Authentic Arroz Rojo: The Perfect Mexican Red Rice

🌍 Cuisine: Mexican
🏷️ Category: Salsas y Guarniciones
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes
🍳 Cook: 35 minutes
👥 Serves: 6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

A cornerstone of the Mexican table, Arroz Rojo is more than just a side dish; it is a labor of love characterized by its vibrant sunset hue and fluffy, individual grains. This recipe utilizes the traditional 'sopa seca' method, where long-grain rice is toasted to nutty perfection before being simmered in a fresh tomato and aromatics puree. The result is a savory, aromatic masterpiece that brings the warmth of a Mexican 'fonda' right into your home kitchen.

🥗 Ingredients

The Rice Base

  • 2 cups Long-grain white rice (rinsed until water runs clear and thoroughly drained)
  • 1/3 cup Vegetable oil (or lard for a more traditional flavor)

The Red Caldillo (Tomato Base)

  • 3 large Roma tomatoes (ripe and roughly chopped)
  • 1/4 piece White onion (roughly chopped)
  • 2 cloves Garlic (peeled)
  • 1 tablespoon Chicken bouillon powder (optional, for depth of flavor)
  • 1 teaspoon Salt (plus more to taste)

Cooking Liquid and Aromatics

  • 3 1/2 cups Chicken broth (low sodium, kept warm)
  • 2 medium Carrots (peeled and finely diced)
  • 1/2 cup Frozen peas (thawed)
  • 1-2 pieces Serrano pepper (kept whole with a small slit cut into the side)
  • 4 sprigs Fresh cilantro (tied in a bundle)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Place the raw rice in a fine-mesh strainer and rinse under cold water for 2-3 minutes until the water runs completely clear. This removes excess starch and prevents the rice from becoming sticky.

  2. 2

    Spread the rinsed rice on a paper towel-lined tray and let it dry for at least 10 minutes. Frying wet rice will cause it to steam rather than toast.

  3. 3

    In a blender, combine the chopped tomatoes, onion, garlic, and 1/2 cup of the chicken broth. Blend until completely smooth.

  4. 4

    Pour the tomato puree through a fine-mesh sieve into a bowl to remove seeds and skins, ensuring a silky texture for your rice. You should have about 2 cups of liquid; adjust broth amounts later if needed.

  5. 5

    In a heavy-bottomed pot or deep skillet with a tight-fitting lid, heat the oil over medium-high heat until shimmering.

  6. 6

    Add the dried rice to the hot oil. Stir constantly but gently for 8-10 minutes. The rice should turn from translucent to a beautiful golden-tan color and sound like 'sand' hitting the sides of the pot.

  7. 7

    Carefully tilt the pot and spoon out any excess oil, leaving just enough to coat the grains.

  8. 8

    Pour the strained tomato puree over the toasted rice. It will hiss and steam—this is normal! Cook, stirring frequently, for 2-3 minutes until the liquid has reduced and the tomato mixture darkens slightly.

  9. 9

    Add the remaining chicken broth, bouillon powder, salt, diced carrots, and the whole serrano peppers. Stir once to combine.

  10. 10

    Bring the mixture to a rolling boil. Once boiling, place the cilantro bundle on top and scatter the peas over the surface.

  11. 11

    Reduce the heat to the lowest possible setting. Cover the pot tightly with the lid (you can wrap the lid in a clean kitchen towel to create a better seal).

  12. 12

    Simmer undisturbed for 20 minutes. Do not lift the lid or stir the rice during this time, as the steam is essential for even cooking.

  13. 13

    After 20 minutes, turn off the heat but keep the lid on. Let the rice rest for 10 minutes. This allows the moisture to redistribute.

  14. 14

    Remove the lid, discard the cilantro sprigs and the serrano peppers (unless you want to eat them!). Gently fluff the rice with a fork, lifting from the bottom to avoid breaking the grains.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always rinse and dry your rice; the dryer the grain, the better it fries. Toasting the rice until it is golden is the secret to the 'one-grain' texture where the rice doesn't clump. Use a wide, shallow pot rather than a tall, narrow one to ensure even heat distribution. If the rice is still slightly firm after 20 minutes, add 2 tablespoons of hot water, cover, and wait 5 more minutes. Never stir the rice while it is simmering, or you will release starches that make it mushy.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside Pollo en Mole for a classic festive meal. Use as a base for a hearty bowl topped with Carne Asada and fresh avocado. Pair with a cold glass of Hibiscus (Jamaica) Agua Fresca to balance the savory notes. Top with a fried egg and a drizzle of salsa macha for an incredible breakfast. Serve with warm corn tortillas and a side of Refried Beans (Frijoles Refritos).