Authentic Enchiladas Mineras de Guanajuato

🌍 Cuisine: Mexican
🏷️ Category: Breakfast
⏱️ Prep: 25 minutes
🍳 Cook: 35 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Hailing from the historic silver mining city of Guanajuato, these 'Miner's Enchiladas' were traditionally served as a hearty, portable meal for the laborers of the 18th century. Unlike rolled versions, these tortillas are dipped in a vibrant guajillo chili sauce, lightly fried, and folded over a salty crumble of ranchero cheese. Topped with a mountain of sautéed potatoes and carrots, they offer a perfect balance of earthy spice, creamy cheese, and garden-fresh crunch.

🥗 Ingredients

The Guajillo Sauce

  • 8-10 pieces Guajillo chilies (stems and seeds removed)
  • 2 cloves Garlic (peeled)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Dried Mexican Oregano (crushed between palms)
  • 1 teaspoon Salt (or to taste)
  • 1 cup Water (reserved from soaking the chilies)

The Filling and Tortillas

  • 12 pieces Corn tortillas (preferably day-old for better texture)
  • 1.5 cups Queso Ranchero or Cotija (crumbled)
  • 1/2 piece White Onion (finely chopped)
  • 1/2 cup Vegetable oil or Lard (for frying)

The Vegetable Topping

  • 2 large Potatoes (peeled and cut into small cubes)
  • 3 medium Carrots (peeled and cut into small cubes)

For Garnish

  • 2 cups Romaine Lettuce (shredded)
  • 1/4 cup Pickled Jalapeños (with a splash of their brine)
  • 1/2 cup Crema Mexicana (for drizzling)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Place the cleaned guajillo chilies in a small pot with enough water to cover them. Bring to a boil, then remove from heat and let them soak for 15 minutes until soft.

  2. 2

    While chilies soak, boil the cubed potatoes and carrots in salted water for about 8-10 minutes until fork-tender but still firm. Drain and set aside.

  3. 3

    In a blender, combine the soaked chilies, garlic, oregano, salt, and 1 cup of the soaking liquid. Blend until completely smooth.

  4. 4

    Strain the chili sauce through a fine-mesh sieve into a shallow bowl to remove any bits of skin. This ensures a silky texture.

  5. 5

    In a small bowl, mix the crumbled cheese with the finely chopped white onion. This will be your internal filling.

  6. 6

    Heat 2 tablespoons of oil in a large skillet. Add the boiled potatoes and carrots, seasoning with a pinch of salt. Sauté until they develop golden, crispy edges. Remove and keep warm.

  7. 7

    In the same skillet, add more oil or lard as needed. Dip a tortilla into the guajillo sauce, coating both sides thoroughly.

  8. 8

    Carefully place the coated tortilla into the hot oil. Fry for about 15-20 seconds per side. You want the tortilla to be soft and pliable, not crispy like a tostada.

  9. 9

    Remove the tortilla to a plate and immediately place a tablespoon of the cheese and onion mixture in the center. Fold the tortilla in half.

  10. 10

    Repeat the process for the remaining tortillas, working in batches of three per plate.

  11. 11

    Once the plate has 3-4 folded enchiladas, generously top them with the sautéed potatoes and carrots.

  12. 12

    Finish the dish by layering shredded lettuce over the vegetables, drizzling with Mexican crema, and adding a few slices of pickled jalapeños.

💡 Chef's Tips

Use day-old tortillas as they absorb less oil and are less likely to break when dipped in the sauce. If the sauce is too thick, thin it with a little chicken broth for extra flavor depth. Don't skip straining the sauce; the guajillo skins are tough and can ruin the mouthfeel of the dish. For a more authentic touch, use pork lard instead of vegetable oil to fry the tortillas and vegetables. Keep the finished enchiladas in a warm oven (200°F) if you are serving a large group, but add the lettuce and cream only at the moment of serving.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a side of refried black beans topped with a sprinkle of cheese. Pair with a hot cup of Cafe de Olla (spiced Mexican coffee) to balance the smoky heat. A fresh hibiscus water (Agua de Jamaica) provides a tart contrast to the rich, fried elements. Add a piece of cecina (thinly sliced salted beef) or a fried egg on top for a truly decadent breakfast. Serve with extra pickled carrots and onions from the jalapeño jar on the side.