Air-Fried Levantine Lamb Kofta with Cooling Garlic Tahini

🌍 Cuisine: Middle Eastern
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 25 minutes
🍳 Cook: 12-15 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Succulent, aromatic, and deeply flavorful, these Middle Eastern spiced meatballs capture the essence of Levantine street food with a modern, healthy twist. By utilizing the air fryer, we achieve a perfectly charred, 'grilled' exterior while keeping the center incredibly tender and juicy without the need for excess oil. Infused with a warm blend of cumin, cinnamon, and fresh herbs, these koftas offer a sophisticated balance of earthy spices and bright, zesty notes.

🥗 Ingredients

Meatball Base

  • 1 lb Ground Lamb (80/20 fat ratio for best flavor; can substitute with ground beef)
  • 1/2 large Yellow Onion (grated and squeezed dry to remove excess moisture)
  • 3 cloves Garlic (minced into a paste)
  • 1/2 cup Fresh Parsley (finely chopped, flat-leaf preferred)
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh Mint (finely chopped)
  • 1/4 cup Panko Breadcrumbs (helps bind and retain juices)

Spice Blend

  • 1 teaspoon Ground Cumin
  • 1 teaspoon Ground Coriander
  • 1 teaspoon Smoked Paprika
  • 1/2 teaspoon Ground Cinnamon (adds an authentic warm undertone)
  • 1/4 teaspoon Allspice
  • 1 teaspoon Kosher Salt (adjust to taste)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)

Lemon Tahini Sauce

  • 1/4 cup Tahini Paste (well-stirred)
  • 2 tablespoons Lemon Juice (freshly squeezed)
  • 2-3 tablespoons Ice Water (to reach desired consistency)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Sumac (for garnish)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Begin by grating the half onion using a box grater. Place the grated onion in a clean kitchen towel or fine-mesh sieve and squeeze firmly to remove as much liquid as possible. This step is crucial to prevent the koftas from falling apart.

  2. 2

    In a large mixing bowl, combine the ground lamb, the squeezed onion, minced garlic, chopped parsley, and mint.

  3. 3

    Sprinkle the breadcrumbs, cumin, coriander, paprika, cinnamon, allspice, salt, and pepper evenly over the meat mixture.

  4. 4

    Using your hands, gently mix the ingredients until just combined. Be careful not to overwork the meat, as this can result in a tough, rubbery texture.

  5. 5

    Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes. This allows the flavors to meld and the fat to firm up, making shaping easier.

  6. 6

    While the meat rests, prepare the tahini sauce by whisking tahini, lemon juice, and a pinch of salt. Slowly add ice water one tablespoon at a time, whisking constantly until the sauce turns pale and reaches a creamy, pourable consistency.

  7. 7

    Preheat your air fryer to 400°F (200°C) for about 5 minutes.

  8. 8

    Divide the chilled meat mixture into 12-14 equal portions. Shape them into slightly elongated ovals (about 2-3 inches long) or round balls.

  9. 9

    Lightly grease the air fryer basket with a high-smoke point oil spray (like avocado oil).

  10. 10

    Place the koftas in the basket in a single layer, ensuring they are not touching to allow for proper air circulation. You may need to cook in two batches.

  11. 11

    Air fry at 400°F for 10-12 minutes, flipping the koftas halfway through the cooking time. They should be beautifully browned on the outside and reach an internal temperature of 160°F.

  12. 12

    Remove the koftas from the air fryer and let them rest for 3-5 minutes to allow the juices to redistribute.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always squeeze the liquid out of your onions; excess moisture is the enemy of a firm kofta. If the meat feels too sticky while shaping, lightly wet your hands with cold water. For a lighter version, use ground turkey but add a tablespoon of olive oil to the mix to prevent dryness. Don't skip the resting time in the fridge; it is the secret to getting that authentic, bouncy texture. Avoid overcrowding the air fryer basket, as steam will build up and prevent that delicious brown crust from forming.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve inside warm, fluffy pita bread with a smear of hummus and pickled red onions. Pair with a bright Tabbouleh salad and a side of saffron-infused basmati rice. Drizzle generously with the prepared tahini sauce and a sprinkle of crimson sumac. Accompany with a cold glass of Arak or a refreshing mint lemonade (Limonana). Serve as an appetizer with a side of spicy Harissa for those who crave extra heat.