Golden Mujadara: Lebanese Lentils and Rice with Crispy Caramelized Onions

🌍 Cuisine: Middle Eastern
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes
🍳 Cook: 45-50 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Mujadara is the ultimate Levantine comfort food, a humble yet soul-satisfying masterpiece of earthy brown lentils, fragrant basmati rice, and a mountain of deeply caramelized onions. This gluten-free staple relies on the magic of slow-cooked onions to provide a rich, savory depth that mimics the intensity of meat. Perfectly spiced with cumin and cinnamon, it is a nutritional powerhouse that proves simplicity is the highest form of culinary sophistication.

🥗 Ingredients

The Grains and Legumes

  • 1 cup Brown or Green Lentils (rinsed and picked over for stones)
  • 1 cup Basmati Rice (rinsed until water runs clear and soaked for 15 minutes)
  • 4 cups Water (divided use)

The Signature Onions

  • 4 large Yellow Onions (halved and thinly sliced into half-moons)
  • 1/2 cup Extra Virgin Olive Oil (high quality for flavor)
  • 1 teaspoon Sea Salt (to help draw out moisture)

Spices and Seasoning

  • 1.5 teaspoons Ground Cumin
  • 1/2 teaspoon Ground Cinnamon (adds a subtle warmth)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)
  • 1.5 teaspoons Kosher Salt (adjust to taste)

Garnish and Sides

  • 1/4 cup Fresh Parsley (finely chopped)
  • 1 cup Greek Yogurt (for serving; use dairy-free if vegan)
  • 1 piece Lemon (cut into wedges)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Place the rinsed lentils in a medium saucepan with 3 cups of water. Bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce to a simmer. Cook for 15-17 minutes until the lentils are tender but still have a slight 'bite' (al dente). Do not overcook them into mush.

  2. 2

    While the lentils simmer, heat the olive oil in a large, deep skillet or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add the sliced onions and a pinch of salt.

  3. 3

    Cook the onions, stirring frequently, for about 20-25 minutes. They should transform from translucent to a deep, dark mahogany brown. If they start to burn, add a teaspoon of water and lower the heat slightly.

  4. 4

    Once the onions are dark brown and crispy around the edges, use a slotted spoon to remove about half of them to a paper-towel-lined plate. These will be your crispy topping.

  5. 5

    Drain the cooked lentils, but reserve the cooking liquid! Measure the liquid; you will need 1.5 cups. If you have less, add water to reach that amount.

  6. 6

    In the skillet with the remaining half of the onions and the oil, add the ground cumin, cinnamon, and black pepper. Toast the spices for 30 seconds until fragrant.

  7. 7

    Add the soaked and drained rice to the skillet. Stir well to coat every grain of rice with the spiced onion oil. Sauté for 2 minutes.

  8. 8

    Stir the pre-cooked lentils into the rice mixture. Pour in the 1.5 cups of reserved lentil cooking liquid and add the 1.5 teaspoons of salt.

  9. 9

    Bring the mixture to a boil. Once boiling, cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid and reduce the heat to the lowest possible setting.

  10. 10

    Cook for 15-18 minutes without lifting the lid. This ensures the steam cooks the rice perfectly.

  11. 11

    Remove the pot from the heat. Place a clean kitchen towel over the pot, put the lid back on over the towel, and let it sit undisturbed for 10 minutes. This absorbs excess moisture for fluffy rice.

  12. 12

    Gently fluff the Mujadara with a fork, incorporating the soft onions throughout the rice and lentils.

  13. 13

    Transfer to a large serving platter. Top generously with the reserved crispy onions and chopped parsley.

💡 Chef's Tips

Do not rush the onions; their deep caramelization is the primary flavor source of the dish. Always use Basmati or long-grain rice for a fluffy texture; short-grain rice will make the dish too gummy. Using the lentil cooking liquid (rather than plain water) gives the rice a beautiful dark hue and extra nutrients. If your onions aren't getting crispy, you can toss the reserved portion in a tiny bit of cornstarch before frying, though authentic versions rely on patience and oil. If the rice is still a bit firm after the resting period, add 2 tablespoons of hot water and steam for 5 more minutes.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a side of 'Salatat Arabieh' (a fine-chopped tomato, cucumber, and mint salad). A dollop of cold Greek yogurt or a garlic-infused yogurt sauce (Tzatziki style) balances the warm spices. Pair with pickled turnips or wild cucumbers for a bright, acidic crunch. Serve alongside roasted cauliflower with tahini sauce for a full Middle Eastern feast. A glass of chilled Arak or a simple mint lemonade (Limonana) makes for a refreshing beverage pairing.