Sun-Kissed Shish Tawook: The Ultimate Lebanese Garlic-Lemon Chicken

🌍 Cuisine: Middle Eastern
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes plus 4 hours marinating
🍳 Cook: 12-15 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Transport your senses to the bustling streets of Beirut with this quintessential Middle Eastern grill. These skewers feature succulent chicken thighs marinated in a creamy, spice-infused yogurt base that tenderizes the meat to perfection. Charred to a golden hue and bursting with the zing of fresh lemon and aromatic garlic, it is a masterclass in balancing smoke, spice, and citrus.

🥗 Ingredients

The Chicken

  • 2 lbs Boneless skinless chicken thighs (cut into 1.5-inch uniform cubes)

The Signature Marinade

  • 1/2 cup Greek yogurt (full fat preferred for tenderness)
  • 1/4 cup Extra virgin olive oil (high quality)
  • 3 tablespoons Fresh lemon juice (about 1 large lemon)
  • 6-8 pieces Garlic cloves (minced into a paste)
  • 1 tablespoon Tomato paste (provides the classic orange hue)
  • 1 tablespoon Ground paprika (smoked or sweet)
  • 1 teaspoon Ground cumin
  • 1/2 teaspoon Ground cinnamon (adds a subtle warmth)
  • 1 teaspoon Dried oregano (or za'atar for extra depth)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Ground white pepper (black pepper is a fine substitute)
  • 1.5 teaspoons Kosher salt (adjust to taste)

For Assembly

  • 2 pieces Bell peppers (red and green, cut into squares)
  • 1 large Red onion (cut into wedges)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a large glass mixing bowl, whisk together the Greek yogurt, olive oil, lemon juice, and tomato paste until smooth.

  2. 2

    Stir in the minced garlic, paprika, cumin, cinnamon, oregano, white pepper, and salt. Mix until the spices are evenly distributed and the marinade is a vibrant orange-red.

  3. 3

    Add the cubed chicken thighs to the bowl. Use your hands or a spatula to ensure every piece of chicken is thoroughly coated in the marinade.

  4. 4

    Cover the bowl tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 4 hours, though overnight is ideal for the most tender results.

  5. 5

    If using wooden skewers, soak them in water for at least 30 minutes prior to grilling to prevent them from burning.

  6. 6

    Preheat your outdoor grill or indoor cast-iron grill pan to medium-high heat (about 400°F/200°C). Lightly oil the grates.

  7. 7

    Thread the chicken onto the skewers, alternating with pieces of bell pepper and red onion. Do not crowd the pieces too tightly; leave a tiny bit of space so the heat can circulate.

  8. 8

    Place the skewers on the hot grill. Let them sear undisturbed for 3-4 minutes until dark grill marks appear and the meat releases easily from the grate.

  9. 9

    Rotate the skewers 90 degrees and continue cooking, turning every few minutes to ensure all sides are beautifully charred and the chicken is cooked through.

  10. 10

    The chicken is done when the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C). This usually takes 12-15 minutes total.

  11. 11

    Remove the skewers from the grill and transfer them to a warm platter. Cover loosely with foil and let the meat rest for 5 minutes to allow the juices to redistribute.

  12. 12

    Serve immediately while steaming hot, ideally over a bed of saffron rice or tucked into warm pita bread.

💡 Chef's Tips

For the most authentic flavor, use chicken thighs rather than breasts; they stay juicy under high heat. Don't skip the tomato paste; it provides that signature reddish-gold color that defines Shish Tawook. If you don't have a grill, you can bake these in a 425°F oven on a wire rack for 20 minutes, finishing under the broiler for 2 minutes to get the char. Always use fresh lemon juice; bottled juice lacks the brightness needed to cut through the garlic and yogurt. Make sure your garlic is turned into a fine paste (use a mortar and pestle or the side of a knife) so it integrates perfectly into the marinade.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a generous side of Toum (Lebanese garlic sauce) for the ultimate flavor punch. Pair with warm Lebanese pita bread, pickled turnips, and fresh parsley. A side of Fattoush salad provides a crisp, acidic contrast to the smoky grilled meat. Serve over a bed of vermicelli rice or turmeric-stained Basmati rice. Enjoy with a cold glass of Arak or a refreshing mint lemonade.