The Copper Country Classic: Authentic U.P. Beef & Rutabaga Pasty

🌍 Cuisine: Midwestern
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes
🍳 Cook: 1 hour
👥 Serves: 6 large pasties

📝 About This Recipe

Transport yourself to Michigan’s rugged Upper Peninsula with this hearty, hand-held meal originally perfected by Cornish miners. This authentic Yooper-style pasty features a flaky, sturdy crust filled with tender cubes of beef, earthy rutabaga, and sweet onions that steam together in their own juices. It is a soul-warming comfort food that tastes like history, tradition, and the Northwoods in every bite.

🥗 Ingredients

The Sturdy Suet-Style Crust

  • 4 cups All-purpose flour (plus extra for dusting)
  • 1 cup Lard or Vegetable Shortening (chilled and cubed)
  • 1/4 cup Unsalted Butter (cold and cubed)
  • 1.5 teaspoons Kosher salt
  • 3/4 to 1 cup Ice water (added gradually)

The Traditional Filling

  • 1.5 pounds Beef Flank or Top Round (hand-diced into 1/4-inch cubes)
  • 3 cups Russet Potatoes (peeled and diced into 1/4-inch cubes)
  • 1.5 cups Rutabaga (peeled and finely diced (crucial for U.P. authenticity))
  • 1 large Yellow Onion (finely chopped)
  • 2 teaspoons Kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon Black pepper (freshly cracked)
  • 6 teaspoons Unsalted Butter (to place inside each pasty)

The Wash

  • 1 Egg (beaten with a splash of water)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the flour and 1.5 teaspoons of salt. Using a pastry cutter or your fingertips, work the cold lard and butter into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs with some pea-sized pieces remaining.

  2. 2

    Gradually add ice water, one tablespoon at a time, mixing gently until the dough just comes together. Do not overwork it. Wrap the dough in plastic and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes.

  3. 3

    While the dough chills, prepare the filling. Dice the beef, potatoes, and rutabaga into uniform 1/4-inch cubes. It is important to hand-dice rather than grind the meat to achieve the traditional texture.

  4. 4

    In a massive bowl, toss the beef, potatoes, rutabaga, and onions together. Season generously with 2 teaspoons of salt and 1 teaspoon of pepper. Mix thoroughly so every bite is seasoned.

  5. 5

    Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C) and line two large baking sheets with parchment paper.

  6. 6

    Divide the chilled dough into 6 equal portions. On a lightly floured surface, roll one portion into a circle about 8-9 inches in diameter (roughly the size of a dinner plate).

  7. 7

    Place approximately 1.5 to 2 cups of the filling onto one half of the dough circle, leaving a 1-inch border around the edge.

  8. 8

    Place a teaspoon of butter on top of the filling pile to ensure the interior stays moist and creates a rich gravy as it bakes.

  9. 9

    Fold the empty half of the dough over the filling. Crimp the edges tightly by folding and twisting (the 'rope' edge) or by pressing firmly with a fork to seal.

  10. 10

    Transfer the pasty to the prepared baking sheet. Repeat with the remaining dough and filling.

  11. 11

    Cut two small slits in the top of each pasty to allow steam to escape. Brush the tops generously with the egg wash for a golden-brown finish.

  12. 12

    Bake for 45 to 60 minutes. The crust should be a deep golden brown and the internal temperature of the filling should reach 165°F.

  13. 13

    Remove from the oven and let the pasties rest for 10 minutes before serving. This allows the juices to settle and the filling to firm up slightly.

💡 Chef's Tips

Use a mix of lard and butter for the crust; lard provides the traditional flaky structure, while butter adds essential flavor. Do not par-cook the vegetables; they must steam raw inside the dough to create the signature savory juices. Rutabaga is the 'secret' ingredient that separates a U.P. pasty from a generic meat pie—don't skip it! Ensure your beef is a leaner cut like flank or round; too much fat will make the bottom crust soggy. If the crust is browning too quickly, tent the pasties loosely with aluminum foil for the last 15 minutes of baking.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve hot with a side of ketchup (the most popular U.P. choice) or savory brown gravy. A side of pickled beets or a crisp coleslaw provides a bright acidity that cuts through the rich pastry. Pair with a cold Upper Peninsula craft amber ale or a hot cup of black coffee. For a true Northwoods experience, wrap leftovers in foil for a perfect 'woodsman's' lunch the next day.