Golden Saffron Harira: The Heart of Moroccan Ramadan

🌍 Cuisine: Moroccan
🏷️ Category: Soup
⏱️ Prep: 25 minutes
🍳 Cook: 1 hour 15 minutes
πŸ‘₯ Serves: 6-8 servings

πŸ“ About This Recipe

Harira is the soul of Moroccan cuisine, a velvety, tomato-based soup traditionally served to break the fast during the holy month of Ramadan. This aromatic masterpiece balances the earthiness of lentils and chickpeas with a bright bouquet of fresh cilantro, parsley, and warming spices like ginger and saffron. Thickened with a 'tedouira' flour base, it offers a luxurious texture that is both deeply comforting and incredibly nourishing.

πŸ₯— Ingredients

The Aromatic Base

  • 1/2 pound Lamb or Beef (cut into 1/2-inch tiny cubes)
  • 1 large Yellow Onion (grated or very finely minced)
  • 2 stalks Celery (finely chopped with leaves)
  • 2 tablespoons Olive Oil (extra virgin)

Spices and Legumes

  • 1/2 cup Dried Brown or Green Lentils (rinsed and picked over)
  • 15 ounces Canned Chickpeas (drained and rinsed; skins removed for better texture)
  • 1 teaspoon Ground Ginger
  • 1 teaspoon Ground Turmeric
  • 1 piece Cinnamon Stick (about 3 inches long)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Saffron Threads (crushed)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly ground)

Tomato and Herb Broth

  • 2 cups Crushed Tomatoes (freshly pureed or high-quality canned)
  • 2 tablespoons Tomato Paste
  • 1/2 cup Fresh Cilantro (finely chopped)
  • 1/2 cup Fresh Parsley (finely chopped)
  • 7-8 cups Water or Beef Stock (hot)

The Finish (Tedouira)

  • 1/2 cup All-Purpose Flour
  • 1 cup Water (for the flour slurry)
  • 1/4 cup Vermicelli Pasta (broken into small pieces)
  • 1-2 tablespoons Lemon Juice (freshly squeezed)
  • 2 teaspoons Salt (or to taste)

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    In a large heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the cubed meat and brown for 5-7 minutes until sealed on all sides.

  2. 2

    Add the grated onion and chopped celery to the pot. SautΓ© for 5 minutes until the onion is translucent and fragrant.

  3. 3

    Stir in the ginger, turmeric, black pepper, and the cinnamon stick. Toast the spices for 1 minute to release their essential oils.

  4. 4

    Add the lentils, pureed tomatoes, and tomato paste. Stir well to combine all ingredients.

  5. 5

    Pour in 7 cups of hot water or stock. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 45-50 minutes until the lentils and meat are tender.

  6. 6

    While the soup simmers, prepare the 'Tedouira' (thickener) by whisking the flour and 1 cup of water together until completely smooth with no lumps. Set aside.

  7. 7

    Once the lentils are cooked, add the chickpeas, chopped cilantro, and parsley to the pot. Reserve a tablespoon of herbs for garnish.

  8. 8

    Stir in the crushed saffron threads and salt. Remove the cinnamon stick and discard.

  9. 9

    Add the vermicelli pasta and cook for 3 minutes.

  10. 10

    Slowly pour the flour slurry into the boiling soup in a steady stream, whisking or stirring constantly to prevent clumps from forming.

  11. 11

    Continue to simmer the soup for another 5-10 minutes. The soup should thicken to a velvety, silky consistency that coats the back of a spoon.

  12. 12

    Stir in the lemon juice just before turning off the heat to brighten the flavors. Taste and adjust salt if necessary.

πŸ’‘ Chef's Tips

For the best texture, peel the skins off the chickpeas by pinching them gently between your fingers; it makes the soup much smoother. If the soup becomes too thick after sitting, simply thin it with a little hot water before reheating. Always use fresh herbs (cilantro and parsley) rather than dried for the authentic vibrant green flavor. Don't skip the lemon juice at the end; the acidity is crucial to balance the earthy lentils and rich spices. You can make this vegetarian by omitting the meat and using vegetable stock; it remains incredibly hearty.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve hot in traditional deep bowls with a side of chewy Medjool dates for a classic sweet-and-savory Ramadan pairing. Accompany with 'Chebakia' (Moroccan sesame cookies) for the most authentic festive experience. Offer extra lemon wedges on the side for those who prefer a tangier broth. Serve with crusty Moroccan khobz bread or any rustic loaf for dipping. A side of hard-boiled eggs dusted with cumin and salt is a traditional and filling accompaniment.