Authentic Amritsari Chole Bhature: The Ultimate North Indian Comfort Feast

🌍 Cuisine: North Indian / Punjabi
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes (plus 4-8 hours soaking/fermenting)
🍳 Cook: 50 minutes
πŸ‘₯ Serves: 4 servings

πŸ“ About This Recipe

Experience the soul of Delhi street food with this iconic duo of spicy, dark-gravy chickpeas and pillowy, deep-fried leavened bread. The Chole are slow-cooked with a blend of aromatic spices and black tea to achieve a deep, earthy color and complex flavor profile. Paired with the golden, cloud-like Bhature, this dish offers a masterclass in contrasting textures and bold Punjabi spices that will transport your senses to the bustling lanes of North India.

πŸ₯— Ingredients

For the Chole (Chickpeas)

  • 1.5 cups Raw Chickpeas (Kabuli Chana) (soaked overnight in water)
  • 2 pieces Black Tea Bags (for deep dark color)
  • 1 inch Cinnamon Stick
  • 2 pieces Black Cardamom (cracked open)
  • 1 Bay Leaf (dried)

For the Masala Base

  • 3 tablespoons Ghee or Oil (ghee provides better flavor)
  • 2 medium Red Onions (very finely chopped)
  • 1.5 tablespoons Ginger-Garlic Paste (freshly ground preferred)
  • 1 cup Tomato Puree (from 3 fresh tomatoes)
  • 2 tablespoons Chole Masala Powder (high-quality store-bought or homemade)
  • 1 teaspoon Dry Mango Powder (Amchur) (for essential tanginess)
  • 1 teaspoon Kashmiri Red Chili Powder (for vibrant color without extreme heat)

For the Bhature (Fried Bread)

  • 2 cups All-Purpose Flour (Maida) (sifted)
  • 2 tablespoons Semolina (Sooji) (adds a slight crunch)
  • 1/2 cup Greek Yogurt (whisked, at room temperature)
  • 1/4 teaspoon Baking Soda
  • 1 teaspoon Sugar (helps with browning)

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare the Bhature dough first: Mix flour, semolina, sugar, salt, and baking soda in a large bowl. Add yogurt and 1 tablespoon of oil. Gradually add warm water and knead into a smooth, elastic dough for 5-7 minutes. Cover with a damp cloth and let it rest in a warm spot for at least 2 hours.

  2. 2

    Pressure cook the soaked chickpeas with 4 cups of water, the tea bags, cinnamon, black cardamom, bay leaf, and a teaspoon of salt. Cook for 6-8 whistles until the chickpeas are soft enough to be mashed easily between two fingers. Discard the tea bags and whole spices.

  3. 3

    In a heavy-bottomed kadai or pot, heat ghee over medium heat. Add a pinch of cumin seeds and let them sizzle.

  4. 4

    Add the finely chopped onions and sautΓ© patiently for 10-12 minutes until they turn a deep golden brown. This is the secret to a rich gravy.

  5. 5

    Stir in the ginger-garlic paste and sautΓ© for another 2 minutes until the raw smell disappears.

  6. 6

    Add the tomato puree and cook until the oil starts to separate from the sides of the masala.

  7. 7

    Add the Chole masala, Kashmiri chili powder, and turmeric. Stir well and add a splash of the chickpea cooking water to prevent the spices from burning.

  8. 8

    Add the cooked chickpeas (along with their dark soaking liquid) to the masala. Stir in the dry mango powder (amchur) and crushed kasuri methi (dried fenugreek leaves).

  9. 9

    Mash a small handful of chickpeas against the side of the pot with your spoon; this thickens the gravy naturally. Simmer on low heat for 15 minutes to allow flavors to meld.

  10. 10

    While the chole simmers, heat oil for deep frying in a deep wok. The oil must be very hot (shimmering) for the bhature to puff up.

  11. 11

    Divide the dough into lemon-sized balls. Grease your palms and the rolling pin with oil. Roll the dough into an oval or circle about 1/4 inch thick.

  12. 12

    Carefully slide the bhatura into the hot oil. Gently press it with a slotted spoon; it should puff up like a balloon. Flip and fry until golden brown on both sides. Drain on paper towels.

  13. 13

    Finish the chole with a garnish of fresh coriander, julienned ginger, and a squeeze of lime juice.

πŸ’‘ Chef's Tips

For the darkest chole, use dried amla (Indian gooseberry) instead of tea bags if available. Don't skip the resting time for the bhature dough; it is crucial for the gluten to relax so they puff properly. If the bhature aren't puffing, your oil isn't hot enoughβ€”test with a tiny piece of dough first. Always mash some chickpeas into the gravy to achieve that signature thick, street-style consistency. Use 'Kashmiri' red chili powder to get the deep red hue without making the dish overwhelmingly spicy.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve piping hot with a side of sliced red onions soaked in vinegar. A side of spicy mango pickle or green chili pickle adds a perfect fermented kick. Pair with a tall glass of sweet or salted Lassi to balance the richness of the fried bread. Freshly sliced radish and a wedge of lime are essential for cutting through the spices. Add a dollop of butter on top of the hot Chole right before serving for extra indulgence.