Golden Alcapurrias: The Ultimate Puerto Rican Root Vegetable Fritters

🌍 Cuisine: Puerto Rican
🏷️ Category: Appetizer
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes
🍳 Cook: 30 minutes
👥 Serves: 12-15 fritters

📝 About This Recipe

A quintessential staple of Puerto Rican street food, Alcapurrias are savory fritters made from a starchy 'masa' of green bananas and yautía, stuffed with a fragrant beef picadillo. These golden-brown treasures offer a delightful contrast between a crispy, thin exterior and a soft, earthy interior infused with achiote oil. Whether enjoyed at a beachside 'chinchorro' or made at home, they represent the soul of Caribbean comfort food.

🥗 Ingredients

The Picadillo Filling

  • 1 pound Ground Beef (80/20 lean to fat ratio for best flavor)
  • 1/2 cup Puerto Rican Sofrito (homemade or high-quality store bought)
  • 1/4 cup Manzanilla Olives (pitted and chopped)
  • 1/4 cup Tomato Sauce (plain)
  • 1 packet Sazón with Culantro and Achote (approx 1.5 teaspoons)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Dried Oregano
  • to taste Salt and Black Pepper

The Masa (Dough)

  • 5 pieces Green Bananas (must be very green/unripe)
  • 1 pound Yautía (Taro Root) (peeled; white or lilac variety)
  • 2 tablespoons Achiote Oil (vegetable oil infused with annatto seeds)
  • 1.5 teaspoons Salt (adjust to taste)

For Frying

  • 4 cups Vegetable or Corn Oil (for deep frying)
  • 1 roll Parchment Paper or Banana Leaves (cut into 6x6 inch squares for shaping)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Start by preparing the picadillo. In a large skillet over medium heat, brown the ground beef, breaking it into small crumbles until no longer pink.

  2. 2

    Drain any excess fat from the skillet. Add the sofrito, tomato sauce, chopped olives, sazón, and oregano. Simmer on low for 10-15 minutes until the liquid has mostly evaporated. The filling must be moist but not runny. Set aside to cool completely.

  3. 3

    Prepare the root vegetables for the masa. Peel the green bananas and yautía. To peel the bananas easily, cut off the ends and make a shallow slit down the length of the skin, then soak in warm salted water for 5 minutes before peeling.

  4. 4

    Grate the bananas and yautía using the finest side of a box grater to create a wet paste. Alternatively, process them in a food processor until completely smooth with no lumps.

  5. 5

    Place the grated mixture into a large bowl. Stir in the achiote oil and salt. The oil will give the masa its characteristic vibrant orange hue and a hint of earthy flavor.

  6. 6

    Cover the masa and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes. This helps the starch set, making the dough easier to handle.

  7. 7

    In a deep heavy-bottomed pot or caldero, heat the frying oil to 350°F (175°C).

  8. 8

    To assemble, take a square of parchment paper and lightly grease it with a drop of oil. Spread about 3 tablespoons of masa into a thin oval shape (roughly 4-5 inches long).

  9. 9

    Place 1 tablespoon of the cooled beef picadillo in the center of the masa oval, leaving room at the edges.

  10. 10

    Gently lift the edges of the parchment paper to fold the masa over the meat, using a spoon or your fingers to seal the edges. The goal is a cylinder or 'cigar' shape with the meat fully enclosed.

  11. 11

    Carefully slide the alcapurria from the paper into the hot oil. Do not overcrowd the pot; fry only 2 or 3 at a time.

  12. 12

    Fry for 7-9 minutes, turning occasionally, until the exterior is a deep golden brown and very crispy.

  13. 13

    Remove with a slotted spoon and drain on a wire rack or paper towels. Let them rest for 5 minutes before serving to allow the interior to set.

💡 Chef's Tips

For the smoothest masa, ensure your green bananas are truly green; if they have any yellow, the dough will be too sweet and soft. Never skip the cooling step for the meat filling; hot filling will melt the dough and cause the fritter to break apart in the oil. If the masa feels too sticky, add another teaspoon of achiote oil or a pinch of cornstarch to improve manageability. Use a thermometer to maintain oil temperature; if the oil is too cold, the alcapurrias will absorb grease and become soggy.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve hot with a side of Pique (Puerto Rican hot vinegar) for a spicy kick. Pair with a cold glass of Malta or a refreshing Medalla beer. Enjoy as an appetizer alongside a main course of Arroz con Gandules. For a beach-style experience, serve inside a paper bag with extra napkins.