Classic Russian Buckwheat Blinis with Royal Caviar & Crème Fraîche

🌍 Cuisine: Russian
🏷️ Category: Appetizer
⏱️ Prep: 1 hour
🍳 Cook: 20 minutes
👥 Serves: 6-8 servings

📝 About This Recipe

These elegant, silver-dollar-sized pancakes are a hallmark of Russian luxury, traditionally served during Maslenitsa to celebrate the sun. Made with a signature blend of buckwheat and wheat flour, they offer a nutty depth and airy texture that perfectly balances the briny, buttery pop of high-quality caviar. Finished with a dollop of chilled crème fraîche and a sprinkle of fresh chives, this dish is the ultimate sophisticated appetizer for your most prestigious celebrations.

🥗 Ingredients

For the Blini Batter

  • 1/2 cup Buckwheat flour (sifted)
  • 1/2 cup All-purpose flour (sifted)
  • 1 teaspoon Active dry yeast
  • 1 cup Whole milk (warmed to 110°F/45°C)
  • 1 teaspoon Granulated sugar
  • 1/2 teaspoon Kosher salt
  • 2 pieces Large eggs (separated, at room temperature)
  • 2 tablespoons Unsalted butter (melted and cooled slightly)

For Frying

  • 2-3 tablespoons Unsalted butter (for greasing the pan)

For the Toppings and Garnish

  • 50-100 grams High-quality Caviar (such as Osetra, Sevruga, or Beluga)
  • 1/2 cup Crème fraîche (chilled)
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh chives (very finely minced)
  • 1 piece Hard-boiled egg (yolk and white separated and finely grated)
  • 1 piece Lemon wedges (for serving)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a small bowl, combine the warm milk and sugar. Sprinkle the active dry yeast over the top and let it sit for about 5-10 minutes until it becomes foamy and activated.

  2. 2

    In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the buckwheat flour, all-purpose flour, and salt until well combined.

  3. 3

    Create a well in the center of the dry ingredients. Pour in the yeast mixture, the two egg yolks, and the 2 tablespoons of melted butter. Whisk from the center outward until you have a smooth, thick batter.

  4. 4

    Cover the bowl with a clean kitchen towel and let the batter rest in a warm, draft-free spot for 45 to 60 minutes. The batter should double in size and look bubbly.

  5. 5

    In a separate, perfectly clean bowl, whisk the two egg whites until they form soft, glossy peaks. Do not over-beat them into stiff peaks.

  6. 6

    Gently fold the whisked egg whites into the rested batter using a rubber spatula. Use a light hand to maintain the aeration; this ensures the blinis are light and fluffy.

  7. 7

    Heat a large non-stick skillet or a traditional cast-iron griddle over medium heat. Lightly coat the surface with a small amount of butter.

  8. 8

    Drop the batter onto the skillet using a tablespoon, creating small rounds about 2 inches in diameter. Do not crowd the pan.

  9. 9

    Cook for about 1-2 minutes until small bubbles form on the surface and the edges look set and golden brown.

  10. 10

    Carefully flip the blinis with a small spatula and cook for another 1 minute on the other side until lightly browned. Transfer to a wire rack and cover with a towel to keep warm.

  11. 11

    To assemble, place a warm blini on a serving platter. Top with a small dollop (about half a teaspoon) of chilled crème fraîche.

  12. 12

    Using a non-metallic spoon (preferably mother-of-pearl), place a generous bead of caviar on top of the crème fraîche.

  13. 13

    Garnish with a tiny sprinkle of minced chives and, if desired, a pinch of the finely grated egg white and yolk for a traditional aesthetic.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always use a mother-of-pearl or plastic spoon for caviar; metal spoons can oxidize the eggs and impart a metallic taste. If the batter seems too thick after resting, you can thin it with a tablespoon of room-temperature milk before folding in the egg whites. For the cleanest presentation, use a small piping bag or a squeeze bottle to apply the crème fraîche in uniform dots. Ensure your skillet is not too hot; if the butter burns or smokes, the blinis will taste bitter and brown unevenly. If you cannot find crème fraîche, high-fat sour cream mixed with a touch of heavy cream is a suitable substitute.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with ice-cold premium Russian or Polish vodka served in chilled shot glasses. A crisp, dry Champagne or a Blanc de Blancs sparkling wine provides the perfect acidic cut to the richness of the caviar. Arrange the blinis on a chilled silver platter or a slate board for a modern, elegant look. Offer a side of smoked salmon or trout roe for guests who prefer a variety of seafood toppings. Pair with a light cucumber and dill salad to refresh the palate between bites.