Ural-Style Potato Shangi: Golden Open-Faced Savory Buns

🌍 Cuisine: Russian
🏷️ Category: Appetizer / Side Dish
⏱️ Prep: 2 hours
🍳 Cook: 25-30 minutes
👥 Serves: 12 buns

📝 About This Recipe

Hailing from the rugged Ural and Siberian regions of Russia, Shangi are the rustic, comforting cousins of the more common Pirozhki. Unlike filled buns, these are open-faced, featuring a soft, yeasted dough topped with a rich, buttery layer of mashed potatoes and finished with a sour cream glaze. They are characterized by their hearty nature and the beautiful golden crust that forms as they bake in a hot oven.

🥗 Ingredients

The Yeast Dough

  • 500 grams All-purpose flour (sifted)
  • 250 ml Warm milk (about 105°F/40°C)
  • 7 grams Active dry yeast (one standard packet)
  • 1 tablespoon Granulated sugar
  • 1 teaspoon Salt
  • 60 grams Unsalted butter (melted and cooled)
  • 1 large Egg (at room temperature)

The Savory Potato Topping

  • 600 grams Starchy potatoes (Russet or Yukon Gold, peeled and cubed)
  • 50 grams Unsalted butter (for the mash)
  • 1/4 cup Heavy cream or whole milk (warm)
  • 1 large Egg yolk (to bind the topping)
  • to taste Salt and White Pepper

The Finish and Glaze

  • 3 tablespoons Sour cream (full fat)
  • 1 large Egg yolk (mixed with the sour cream)
  • 30 grams Melted butter (for brushing after baking)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a small bowl, whisk together the warm milk, sugar, and yeast. Let it sit for 10 minutes until it becomes frothy and activated.

  2. 2

    In a large mixing bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer, combine the sifted flour and salt. Create a well in the center.

  3. 3

    Pour the yeast mixture, melted butter, and the lightly beaten egg into the well. Mix until a shaggy dough forms.

  4. 4

    Knead the dough for about 8-10 minutes by hand (or 5-6 minutes on medium-low speed with a dough hook) until it is smooth, elastic, and no longer sticking to your hands.

  5. 5

    Place the dough in a lightly greased bowl, cover with a damp cloth, and let it rise in a warm, draft-free spot for 1 to 1.5 hours, or until doubled in size.

  6. 6

    While the dough rises, boil the cubed potatoes in salted water until tender. Drain thoroughly.

  7. 7

    Mash the potatoes until completely smooth. Incorporate the butter, warm cream, and salt/pepper. Once slightly cooled, whisk in the egg yolk. The mash should be thick and spreadable.

  8. 8

    Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C) and line two baking sheets with parchment paper.

  9. 9

    Punch down the risen dough and divide it into 12 equal portions (roughly 70-75g each). Roll each portion into a smooth ball.

  10. 10

    Place the balls on the baking sheets, leaving space between them. Flatten each ball into a thick disc about 4 inches in diameter. Let them rest for 15 minutes.

  11. 11

    Using the back of a spoon or your fingers, create a shallow indentation in the center of each disc, leaving a small border around the edge.

  12. 12

    Spread a generous amount of the potato mixture into the center of each dough disc, smoothing it out to the edges of the indentation.

  13. 13

    Whisk together the sour cream and the remaining egg yolk. Brush this mixture generously over the top of the potato filling and the edges of the dough.

  14. 14

    Bake for 25-30 minutes, or until the dough is golden brown and the potato topping has developed beautiful toasted spots.

  15. 15

    Remove from the oven and immediately brush the edges of the buns with melted butter. Cover with a clean kitchen towel for 5 minutes to soften the crust before serving.

💡 Chef's Tips

Ensure your potatoes are mashed very smoothly; any lumps will prevent that classic 'Shanga' look. If the dough is too sticky, add flour one tablespoon at a time, but be careful not to over-flour or the buns will be tough. For an authentic touch, use high-fat European-style butter for the richest flavor. Don't skip the towel-covering step after baking; the steam trapped by the towel is what gives these buns their signature soft, pillowy texture. If you want a deeper flavor, you can add finely minced sautéed onions to the potato mash.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve warm with a dollop of cold sour cream and fresh dill. Pair with a hot bowl of traditional Borscht or Shchi (cabbage soup) for a full Russian meal. Enjoy as a hearty breakfast alongside a cup of strong black tea with lemon. These make excellent snacks for a picnic or a road trip as they are delicious even at room temperature. Serve with a side of fermented pickles to cut through the richness of the butter and potatoes.