Golden Southern Summer Squash Casserole

🌍 Cuisine: Southern American
🏷️ Category: Side Dish
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 45 minutes
πŸ‘₯ Serves: 6-8 servings

πŸ“ About This Recipe

A quintessential staple of the Southern Sunday table, this casserole transforms humble yellow squash into a decadent, creamy masterpiece. It features tender rounds of squash and sweet onions folded into a rich, cheesy custard, all finished with a signature buttery cracker crust that provides a satisfying crunch. This dish perfectly balances the freshness of the garden with the comforting warmth of traditional soul food, making it the ultimate side dish for any family gathering.

πŸ₯— Ingredients

The Vegetable Base

  • 2.5 pounds Yellow Crookneck or Straight-neck Squash (sliced into 1/4-inch thick rounds)
  • 1 large Vidalia or Sweet Onion (halved and thinly sliced)
  • 2 tablespoons Unsalted Butter (for sautΓ©ing)
  • 1/4 cup Water (for steaming)

The Creamy Binder

  • 1.5 cups Sharp Cheddar Cheese (freshly grated)
  • 1/2 cup Sour Cream (full fat preferred)
  • 1/2 cup Mayonnaise (Duke's brand is traditional for Southern recipes)
  • 1 Large Egg (lightly beaten)
  • 1 teaspoon Sugar (to enhance the squash's natural sweetness)
  • 1 teaspoon Kosher Salt (plus more to taste)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Garlic Powder

The Cracker Topping

  • 1 sleeve Ritz Crackers (roughly crushed)
  • 4 tablespoons Unsalted Butter (melted)
  • 1/4 cup Parmesan Cheese (finely grated)

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat your oven to 350Β°F (175Β°C) and lightly grease a 9x13 inch baking dish or a 2.5-quart casserole dish with butter or non-stick spray.

  2. 2

    In a large skillet or Dutch oven, melt 2 tablespoons of butter over medium heat. Add the sliced squash and onions.

  3. 3

    Add 1/4 cup of water to the skillet, cover with a tight-fitting lid, and steam the vegetables for about 5-7 minutes until they are just tender but not mushy.

  4. 4

    Drain the squash and onions thoroughly in a colander. This is the most critical step; let them sit for 5 minutes and gently press with a paper towel to remove excess moisture.

  5. 5

    In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the beaten egg, sour cream, mayonnaise, sugar, salt, pepper, and garlic powder until smooth.

  6. 6

    Fold in 1 cup of the shredded cheddar cheese into the creamy mixture.

  7. 7

    Gently add the drained squash and onions to the bowl. Use a rubber spatula to fold them into the sauce, being careful not to break the squash rounds.

  8. 8

    Pour the mixture into your prepared baking dish and spread it out into an even layer.

  9. 9

    Sprinkle the remaining 1/2 cup of cheddar cheese evenly over the top of the squash mixture.

  10. 10

    In a small bowl, combine the crushed Ritz crackers, melted butter, and grated Parmesan cheese. Toss until the crumbs are evenly coated.

  11. 11

    Distribute the buttery cracker topping evenly over the casserole.

  12. 12

    Bake in the center of the oven for 30-35 minutes, or until the topping is a deep golden brown and the edges are bubbling vigorously.

  13. 13

    Remove from the oven and allow the casserole to rest for 10 minutes before serving. This allows the custard to set so it isn't watery when scooped.

πŸ’‘ Chef's Tips

Always drain your squash twice; once in the colander and once by patting with paper towels to prevent a watery casserole. Use freshly grated cheddar rather than pre-shredded; the starch on pre-shredded cheese prevents a smooth melt. If you want a bit of heat, add a pinch of cayenne pepper or a dash of hot sauce to the egg mixture. You can substitute half of the yellow squash with zucchini for a beautiful color contrast. To make ahead, prepare the base the night before, but don't add the cracker topping until right before you put it in the oven.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside crispy fried chicken and mashed potatoes for a classic Southern Sunday dinner. Pairs beautifully with a glass of sweet iced tea with plenty of lemon. Accompany with a side of vinegary collard greens to cut through the richness of the cheese. Excellent as a holiday side dish next to a honey-glazed ham or roasted turkey. For a lighter lunch, serve a large scoop over a bed of fresh baby spinach.