Almejas al Vapor: Spanish Coastal Steamed Clams with Garlic and Albariño

🌍 Cuisine: Spanish
🏷️ Category: Appetizer
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes
🍳 Cook: 10 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Transport yourself to the sun-drenched shores of Galicia with this classic Spanish tapa that celebrates the purity of fresh seafood. Plump, briny clams are gently steamed in a fragrant bath of dry Spanish white wine, high-quality olive oil, and toasted garlic, creating a 'caldo' that is as addictive as the shellfish itself. This dish is a masterclass in Mediterranean simplicity, relying on the harmony of sea salt, bright citrus, and aromatic herbs to create a truly unforgettable dining experience.

🥗 Ingredients

The Shellfish

  • 2 pounds Fresh Littleneck or Manila Clams (scrubbed and purged of sand)
  • 4 cups Cold Water (for the purging process)
  • 2 tablespoons Sea Salt (for the soaking water)

The Aromatics and Liquid

  • 3 tablespoons Extra Virgin Olive Oil (use a high-quality Spanish oil if possible)
  • 4 pieces Garlic Cloves (thinly sliced into 'chips')
  • 1 piece Shallot (finely minced)
  • 1/2 cup Spanish Albariño or dry White Wine (dry and crisp)
  • 1 piece Dried Bay Leaf (fresh is also excellent)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Pimentón de la Vera (Sweet Spanish Paprika) (adds a subtle smoky depth)
  • 1/4 teaspoon Red Chili Flakes (optional, for a hint of heat)

The Finish

  • 1/4 cup Fresh Flat-Leaf Parsley (finely chopped)
  • 1 tablespoon Unsalted Butter (cold, to emulsify the sauce)
  • 1/2 piece Lemon (juiced)
  • 4 pieces Lemon Wedges (for serving)
  • 1 loaf Crusty Baguette (sliced and toasted)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Begin by purging the clams. Dissolve 2 tablespoons of sea salt in 4 cups of cold water. Submerge the clams in the salt water for 20-30 minutes; this encourages them to spit out any internal sand or grit.

  2. 2

    Lift the clams out of the soaking water (don't pour them into a colander, or the sand will fall back over them) and scrub the shells under cold running water. Discard any clams that are cracked or stay open when tapped.

  3. 3

    In a large, heavy-bottomed skillet or a wide pot with a tight-fitting lid, heat the extra virgin olive oil over medium heat.

  4. 4

    Add the sliced garlic chips to the oil. Sauté for 1-2 minutes until they turn a light golden brown and become fragrant. Watch carefully so they do not burn.

  5. 5

    Stir in the minced shallots and cook for another 2 minutes until translucent and soft.

  6. 6

    Add the pimentón (paprika), chili flakes (if using), and the bay leaf. Stir for 30 seconds to toast the spices and release their oils.

  7. 7

    Increase the heat to medium-high and pour in the Albariño wine. Let it bubble and reduce slightly for about 1 minute to cook off the raw alcohol scent.

  8. 8

    Add the cleaned clams to the pot in an even layer. Immediately cover with the lid to trap the steam.

  9. 9

    Steam the clams for 5-7 minutes. Shake the pan occasionally without opening the lid to ensure even cooking.

  10. 10

    Remove the lid. Use tongs to transfer the clams that have opened into a warm serving bowl. Discard any clams that remain tightly closed after 8 minutes.

  11. 11

    With the heat still on, whisk the cold butter and lemon juice into the remaining liquid in the pan. This will create a slightly thickened, glossy sauce.

  12. 12

    Stir in the chopped parsley, then pour the hot sauce and garlic bits directly over the clams in the bowl.

  13. 13

    Serve immediately while steaming hot, accompanied by lemon wedges and plenty of crusty bread.

💡 Chef's Tips

Never skip the purging process; even 'pre-cleaned' clams can hide sand that ruins the texture of the sauce. Use a wide pan rather than a deep pot so the clams sit in a shallow layer, ensuring they all open at roughly the same time. If you don't have Albariño, a dry Fino Sherry or a crisp Sauvignon Blanc are excellent substitutes. Avoid adding extra salt to the sauce until the end; the clams release their own salty 'liquor' which is usually seasoning enough. If you want a richer sauce, whisk in an extra tablespoon of butter at the very end off the heat.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Pair with a chilled glass of Galician Albariño or a dry Spanish Rosado. Serve as part of a traditional Tapas spread alongside Patatas Bravas and Gambas al Ajillo. Provide a large empty bowl on the table for guests to discard their shells. Ensure the bread is toasted with a little olive oil to stand up to the delicious broth. For a main course, serve the clams and their sauce over a bed of linguine or angel hair pasta.