Golden Galician-Style Tuna Empanadas (Empanadillas de Atún)

🌍 Cuisine: Spanish
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes
🍳 Cook: 25-30 minutes
👥 Serves: 12-14 empanadas

📝 About This Recipe

Transport your senses to the coastal shores of Northern Spain with these crisp, golden-brown tuna empanadas. Featuring a rich 'sofrito' of caramelized onions, sweet bell peppers, and briny olives, the filling is a masterclass in Mediterranean savory-sweet balance. These handheld delights offer a flaky, buttery crust that shatters perfectly with every bite, making them an irresistible pescatarian treat for any occasion.

🥗 Ingredients

The Pastry (Dough)

  • 3 cups All-purpose flour (sifted)
  • 1/2 cup Unsalted butter (cold and cubed)
  • 1 Egg (large)
  • 1/2 cup Ice water (added gradually)
  • 1 teaspoon Salt

The Savory Tuna Filling

  • 10-12 ounces Canned tuna in olive oil (drained and flaked)
  • 1 large Yellow onion (finely diced)
  • 1 medium Red bell pepper (finely diced)
  • 3 Garlic cloves (minced)
  • 2 tablespoons Tomato paste
  • 1/3 cup Pitted green manzanilla olives (chopped)
  • 1 teaspoon Smoked paprika (Pimentón) (sweet or bittersweet)
  • 2 tablespoons Extra virgin olive oil
  • 2 Hard-boiled eggs (finely chopped)

Egg Wash & Finish

  • 1 Egg (beaten with 1 tsp water)
  • 1 pinch Sea salt (for sprinkling)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the flour and salt. Add the cold cubed butter and use your fingers or a pastry cutter to work it into the flour until it resembles coarse crumbs.

  2. 2

    Whisk one egg and add it to the flour mixture. Gradually pour in the ice water, one tablespoon at a time, mixing until a shaggy dough forms. Knead lightly on a floured surface for 1-2 minutes until smooth.

  3. 3

    Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes. This relaxes the gluten for a flakier crust.

  4. 4

    Heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the diced onion and red pepper, sautéing for 8-10 minutes until soft and slightly caramelized.

  5. 5

    Stir in the minced garlic, smoked paprika, and tomato paste. Cook for 2 more minutes until the tomato paste darkens and becomes fragrant.

  6. 6

    Remove the skillet from heat. Fold in the drained tuna, chopped olives, and chopped hard-boiled eggs. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Let the filling cool completely before assembling.

  7. 7

    Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) and line two large baking sheets with parchment paper.

  8. 8

    On a lightly floured surface, roll out the chilled dough to a thickness of about 1/8 inch. Use a 4-inch round cutter to cut out circles.

  9. 9

    Place approximately 1.5 to 2 tablespoons of the tuna mixture in the center of each dough circle.

  10. 10

    Fold the dough over the filling to create a half-moon shape. Press the edges firmly to seal.

  11. 11

    Use a fork to crimp the edges for a decorative look, or use the 'repulge' technique by folding small sections of the edge over themselves.

  12. 12

    Place the empanadas on the prepared baking sheets. Brush the tops generously with the egg wash and sprinkle a tiny pinch of sea salt over each.

  13. 13

    Bake for 25-30 minutes, or until the empanadas are deeply golden brown and the pastry is crisp.

  14. 14

    Allow to cool for 5-10 minutes on a wire rack before serving. This prevents the steam from making the bottom crust soggy.

💡 Chef's Tips

Ensure the filling is completely cool before placing it on the dough; warm filling will melt the butter in the crust and prevent flakiness. Don't overfill the empanadas, as they may burst in the oven; leave a 1/2 inch border for sealing. If you are short on time, high-quality store-bought puff pastry or empanada discs can be used as a substitute. For a spicier kick, add a pinch of cayenne pepper or a teaspoon of chopped pickled jalapeños to the tuna mixture. To make ahead, freeze the assembled but unbaked empanadas in a single layer, then transfer to a bag; bake directly from frozen for an extra 5-8 minutes.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a side of zesty Chimichurri sauce or a simple lemon-garlic aioli for dipping. Pair with a crisp, chilled glass of Albariño or a dry Rosé wine. Accompany with a fresh arugula and shaved fennel salad to cut through the richness. Great as a main course with a side of Spanish yellow rice and black beans. Excellent served at room temperature for picnics or as a high-protein lunchbox snack.