Iberian Coastal Braised Clams with Smoky Chorizo and Fennel

🌍 Cuisine: Spanish
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 25-30 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

This soul-warming braise is a celebration of the 'surf and turf' tradition found along the coasts of Spain and Portugal. Briny, tender Littleneck clams are slow-simmered in a rich, aromatic broth infused with the smoky heat of dry-cured chorizo, crisp white wine, and the subtle anise notes of fresh fennel. It is a rustic yet sophisticated dish that captures the essence of the Mediterranean sea in every spoonful.

🥗 Ingredients

The Shellfish

  • 4 pounds Littleneck Clams (scrubbed and purged of grit)

The Aromatic Base

  • 6 ounces Spanish Chorizo (dry-cured, casing removed, diced into 1/4 inch cubes)
  • 2 tablespoons Extra Virgin Olive Oil (high quality)
  • 1 large Fennel Bulb (halved, cored, and thinly sliced)
  • 2 large Shallots (finely minced)
  • 4 pieces Garlic Cloves (thinly sliced)
  • 1 teaspoon Smoked Paprika (Pimentón) (sweet or bittersweet variety)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Red Pepper Flakes (optional, for extra heat)

The Braising Liquid

  • 1 cup Dry White Wine (such as Albariño, Sauvignon Blanc, or Pinot Grigio)
  • 1/2 cup Chicken or Seafood Stock (low sodium)
  • 1/2 cup Canned Crushed Tomatoes (for body and acidity)

Finishing Touches

  • 2 tablespoons Unsalted Butter (cold, cubed)
  • 1/4 cup Fresh Flat-Leaf Parsley (roughly chopped)
  • 1/2 piece Lemon (juiced)
  • to taste Black Pepper (freshly cracked)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Begin by inspecting your clams. Discard any with cracked shells or those that stay open when tapped. Soak them in a bowl of cold salted water for 20 minutes to encourage them to spit out any remaining sand.

  2. 2

    In a large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the diced chorizo and cook for 4-5 minutes until the fat renders out and the edges become slightly crispy.

  3. 3

    Add the sliced fennel and minced shallots to the pot. Sauté for 6-8 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the fennel is softened and translucent but not browned.

  4. 4

    Stir in the sliced garlic, smoked paprika, and red pepper flakes. Cook for just 1-2 minutes until the garlic is fragrant and the oil turns a vibrant orange-red from the paprika.

  5. 5

    Increase the heat to medium-high and pour in the white wine. Use a wooden spoon to scrape up all the flavorful browned bits (fond) from the bottom of the pot. Let the wine reduce by half, about 3-4 minutes.

  6. 6

    Stir in the stock and the crushed tomatoes. Bring the liquid to a gentle simmer. This creates the 'braising' base that will steam and flavor the clams.

  7. 7

    Carefully add the drained clams to the pot. Give them one quick stir to coat them in the liquid, then cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid.

  8. 8

    Braise the clams for 6-9 minutes. Do not peek too often! You want the steam to stay trapped inside to cook the clams evenly.

  9. 9

    Remove the lid and check the clams. They should all be wide open. Use tongs to remove any clams that have opened and set them in a warm serving bowl. Discard any clams that remain tightly closed after 10 minutes.

  10. 10

    With the clams removed, whisk the cold butter into the simmering sauce. This will emulsify the liquid, giving it a glossy, velvety texture.

  11. 11

    Stir in the fresh lemon juice and half of the parsley. Taste the sauce; it likely won't need salt because of the clams and chorizo, but add black pepper as desired.

  12. 12

    Pour the rich sauce and chorizo mixture over the clams in the serving bowl. Garnish with the remaining parsley and fennel fronds if you saved some.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always purge your clams in salted water; it's the only way to ensure a grit-free dining experience. Use a 'dry' chorizo meant for slicing rather than Mexican fresh chorizo, as the cured version holds its shape and provides a deeper smokiness. Don't overcook the clams; as soon as they pop open, they are done. Overcooking turns them rubbery. If the sauce feels too thin, let it boil for 2 minutes after removing the clams but before adding the butter to concentrate the flavors. Keep the fennel fronds (the feathery green tops) to use as a beautiful, aromatic garnish at the end.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with thick slices of grilled sourdough or crusty baguette to soak up the incredible broth. Pair with a chilled glass of Albariño or a crisp Rosé to balance the smokiness of the chorizo. Add a side of simple roasted fingerling potatoes tossed in olive oil and sea salt. For a larger meal, toss the finished clams and sauce with linguine or thick bucatini pasta. A simple arugula salad with a lemon vinaigrette provides a bright contrast to the rich braise.