Traditional Catalan Sopa de Galets: The Heart of a Spanish Christmas

🌍 Cuisine: Spanish
🏷️ Category: Soups and Cold Creams (Sopas y Cremas)
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes
🍳 Cook: 3 hours
👥 Serves: 6-8 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Sopa de Galets is the quintessential centerpiece of the Catalan Christmas feast, known for its soul-warming richness and iconic oversized pasta shells. This traditional 'Escudella i Carn d'Olla' style soup features a deeply flavored, multi-meat broth and 'pilotas'—miniature meatballs tucked inside the pasta or served alongside. It is a labor of love that represents the ultimate comfort food, blending rustic heritage with celebratory elegance.

🥗 Ingredients

The Golden Broth (Caldo)

  • 1 piece Beef marrow bone (soaked in cold water to clean)
  • 1 piece Ham bone (preferably serrano or ibérico)
  • 2 pieces Chicken carcass or quarters (skin on for richness)
  • 1/2 Pork trotter (split lengthwise for gelatin)
  • 2 large Carrots (peeled and halved)
  • 1 large Leek (white and light green parts only)
  • 1 large Celery stalk (including leaves)
  • 1 medium Turnip (peeled)
  • 4-5 liters Water (cold start)
  • to taste Salt

The Meatballs (Pilotas)

  • 150 grams Ground pork (high quality)
  • 150 grams Ground beef (lean)
  • 1 large Egg (beaten)
  • 30 grams Breadcrumbs (soaked in a little milk)
  • 1 tablespoon Fresh parsley (finely chopped)
  • 1 clove Garlic (minced into a paste)
  • 1/4 cup Flour (for dredging)

The Pasta

  • 300-400 grams Galets pasta (large snail-shaped shells)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Place all the broth meats (beef bone, ham bone, chicken, and pork trotter) into a very large stockpot. Cover with 5 liters of cold water and bring to a boil over high heat.

  2. 2

    As the water reaches a boil, use a fine-mesh skimmer to remove the grey foam (impurities) that rises to the top. This ensures a clear, professional-grade broth.

  3. 3

    Once skimmed, add the carrots, leek, celery, and turnip. Reduce the heat to low, cover partially, and let it simmer gently for at least 2.5 to 3 hours.

  4. 4

    While the broth simmers, prepare the 'pilotas'. In a medium bowl, combine the ground pork, ground beef, beaten egg, soaked breadcrumbs, parsley, and garlic paste.

  5. 5

    Mix the meat mixture by hand until well combined. Season with a pinch of salt and pepper.

  6. 6

    Take small amounts of the meat mixture and roll them into tiny balls, roughly the size of a marble. They should be small enough to fit inside the cooked galets or be eaten in one bite.

  7. 7

    Lightly dredge each meatball in flour, shaking off the excess. Set them aside on a plate in the refrigerator to firm up.

  8. 8

    After 3 hours of simmering, strain the broth through a fine-mesh sieve into a clean pot. Discard the bones and vegetables (or reserve the meat for 'carn d'olla').

  9. 9

    Taste the broth and adjust the seasoning with salt. Bring the strained broth back to a steady boil.

  10. 10

    Add the galets pasta to the boiling broth. If you prefer the traditional 'stuffed' look, you can carefully push a raw meatball into each dry pasta shell before adding them to the pot, though they may fall out during cooking.

  11. 11

    Add the remaining meatballs to the broth. Cook for approximately 12-15 minutes, or until the pasta is al dente and the meatballs are cooked through.

  12. 12

    Let the soup rest for 2 minutes off the heat so the pasta absorbs a bit more flavor without becoming mushy.

  13. 13

    Ladle the soup into deep bowls, ensuring everyone gets a generous portion of pasta shells and several meatballs.

💡 Chef's Tips

For the clearest broth, never let the water reach a rolling boil after the initial skim; a gentle simmer is key. If the broth reduces too much, top it up with a little boiling water to maintain the volume. You can make the broth a day in advance and refrigerate it; this makes it easy to remove the solidified fat from the surface for a lighter soup. Don't overcook the galets; they are large and hold a lot of heat, so they will continue to soften in the bowl. Use 'Galets de Nadal' (Christmas shells) which are the extra-large variety for the most authentic presentation.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a glass of crisp, chilled Cava to cut through the richness of the meat broth. Offer a side of crusty pan de barra (Spanish baguette) for dipping. Traditionally, the meats used to make the broth are served as a second course called 'carn d'olla', drizzled with olive oil. Pair with a light green salad dressed in a simple sherry vinaigrette to balance the meal. A garnish of freshly chopped chives or extra parsley adds a pop of color and freshness.