Golden Lace Egg Hoppers (Bithtara Appam)

🌍 Cuisine: Sri Lankan
🏷️ Category: Breakfast
⏱️ Prep: 12 hours
🍳 Cook: 30 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

A crown jewel of Sri Lankan street food, these bowl-shaped pancakes feature a crisp, lace-like golden edge and a soft, spongy coconut center. The addition of a perfectly steamed egg in the middle transforms the traditional hopper into a decadent breakfast or dinner staple. Infused with fermented rice and rich coconut milk, every bite offers a harmonious balance of sweet, savory, and creamy textures.

🥗 Ingredients

The Batter Base

  • 2 cups Raw White Rice (soaked for at least 4-6 hours)
  • 1/2 cup Cooked Cold Rice (helps with the soft texture)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Active Dry Yeast (bloomed in 2 tbsp warm water)
  • 1 tablespoon Granulated Sugar (to feed the yeast and aid browning)

The Liquid Gold

  • 1.5 cups Thick Coconut Milk (freshly squeezed or high-quality canned)
  • 1/2 cup Coconut Water (for thinning the batter)
  • 1 teaspoon Sea Salt (adjust to taste)

The Egg & Finish

  • 12 pieces Large Eggs (at room temperature)
  • 1 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)
  • 2 tablespoons Vegetable Oil (for seasoning the pan)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Drain the soaked raw rice and place it in a high-speed blender along with the cooked rice and half of the coconut milk. Blend until you achieve a very smooth, grit-free paste.

  2. 2

    In a small bowl, combine the warm water, sugar, and yeast. Let it sit for 5-10 minutes until it becomes frothy and active.

  3. 3

    Pour the rice paste into a large ceramic or glass bowl. Stir in the yeast mixture and mix thoroughly. The bowl should be large enough to allow the batter to double in size.

  4. 4

    Cover the bowl with a damp cloth or plastic wrap and leave it in a warm, draft-free place to ferment for 8 to 12 hours (overnight is best).

  5. 5

    After fermentation, the batter should be bubbly and smell slightly tangy. Stir in the remaining coconut milk and salt. The consistency should be thinner than a pancake batter—more like heavy cream.

  6. 6

    Heat a 'thachchiya' (a small, deep non-stick wok or hopper pan) over medium-high heat. Lightly grease the surface using a paper towel dipped in oil.

  7. 7

    Pour about 1/3 cup of batter into the center of the hot pan. Immediately pick up the pan by the handles and swirl it in a circular motion so the batter coats the sides, leaving a small pool in the center.

  8. 8

    Crack one egg directly into the center of the batter pool. Be careful not to break the yolk.

  9. 9

    Cover the pan with a tight-fitting lid. This traps the steam, which is essential for cooking the egg and softening the center of the hopper.

  10. 10

    Cook for 2-3 minutes. The edges should be golden brown and crispy, while the egg white should be set and the yolk slightly runny.

  11. 11

    Remove the lid and sprinkle a pinch of salt and freshly cracked black pepper over the egg.

  12. 12

    Gently loosen the edges with a thin spatula or butter knife; the hopper should slide out easily if the pan was properly seasoned.

  13. 13

    Repeat the process with the remaining batter and eggs, wiping the pan with oil between each hopper.

💡 Chef's Tips

For the best 'lace' edges, ensure your pan is very hot before swirling the batter. If the batter is too thick, it won't swirl properly; thin it down with a little more coconut water or milk. Always use a non-stick hopper pan or a well-seasoned cast iron appam pan to prevent sticking. Don't skip the cooked rice in the blender; it is the secret to the soft, spongy texture of the hopper base. If you are in a cold climate, place the fermenting batter inside an oven with just the pilot light on.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve hot with a side of spicy Lunu Miris (Sri Lankan onion and chili sambal). Pair with a creamy Pol Sambal (coconut relish) for a burst of tropical flavor. Accompany with a light Chicken or Fish Sothi (coconut milk gravy) for dipping. Enjoy with a hot cup of Ceylon ginger tea to balance the richness of the coconut. Serve alongside 'plain hoppers' (without the egg) to soak up extra sauces.