Aromatic Crimson Tide: Thai Red Curry Shrimp with Homemade Wet Paste

🌍 Cuisine: Thai
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes
🍳 Cook: 15 minutes
πŸ‘₯ Serves: 4 servings

πŸ“ About This Recipe

Transport your senses to the bustling night markets of Bangkok with this vibrant and soul-warming Red Curry Shrimp. This recipe elevates the classic dish by teaching you to craft a deeply aromatic wet paste from scratch, ensuring a complexity of flavor that store-bought jars simply cannot match. Succulent jumbo shrimp are poached in a velvety coconut milk broth, balanced with the pungent saltiness of fish sauce and the bright, citrusy lift of kaffir lime leaves.

πŸ₯— Ingredients

The Red Curry Wet Paste

  • 10-12 pieces Dried spur chilies (seeded and soaked in warm water for 20 minutes)
  • 2 stalks Lemongrass (bottom third only, finely sliced)
  • 1 inch knob Galangal (peeled and minced)
  • 3 pieces Shallots (roughly chopped)
  • 5 cloves Garlic (peeled)
  • 2 teaspoons Coriander root (finely chopped (or stems if roots unavailable))
  • 1 teaspoon Shrimp paste (Gapi) (toasted in foil for 2 minutes)

The Main Dish

  • 1 pound Jumbo Shrimp (peeled and deveined, tail-on)
  • 1/2 cup Coconut cream (the thick part from the top of the can)
  • 1.5 cups Coconut milk (full fat for best results)
  • 1/2 cup Bamboo shoots (sliced and blanched)
  • 1 medium Red bell pepper (sliced into thin strips)

Seasoning and Aromatics

  • 2 tablespoons Fish sauce (premium quality)
  • 1 tablespoon Palm sugar (finely shaved)
  • 4 pieces Kaffir lime leaves (torn to release oils)
  • 1/2 cup Thai Basil (fresh leaves)
  • 1 tablespoon Coconut oil

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare the wet paste by draining the soaked chilies. In a mortar and pestle (or small food processor), pound the chilies with a pinch of salt until a rough paste forms.

  2. 2

    Add the lemongrass, galangal, and coriander root to the paste. Continue pounding until the fibers are broken down and the mixture is smooth.

  3. 3

    Incorporate the shallots and garlic, pounding until the paste is uniform and deep red. Stir in the toasted shrimp paste at the very end.

  4. 4

    Heat a large wok or deep skillet over medium heat. Add the coconut cream (the thick part) and stir constantly for 3-5 minutes until it 'cracks' and the oil begins to separate from the solids.

  5. 5

    Add 3 tablespoons of your fresh red curry paste to the cracked coconut cream. Fry the paste in the oil for 2 minutes until it becomes highly fragrant and darkens slightly.

  6. 6

    Pour in the remaining coconut milk and bring to a gentle simmer. Do not let it reach a rolling boil, as this can cause the coconut milk to curdle.

  7. 7

    Add the palm sugar and fish sauce. Stir until the sugar is completely dissolved.

  8. 8

    Toss in the bamboo shoots, red bell pepper, and torn kaffir lime leaves. Simmer for 3 minutes until the vegetables are slightly softened.

  9. 9

    Gently add the shrimp to the bubbling liquid. Cook for 2-3 minutes, turning once, until they are opaque and curled into a 'C' shape.

  10. 10

    Taste the sauce. It should be a perfect harmony of salty, spicy, and slightly sweet. Adjust with more fish sauce or sugar if needed.

  11. 11

    Turn off the heat and immediately fold in the fresh Thai basil leaves. The residual heat will wilt them and release their anise-like aroma.

  12. 12

    Ladle the curry into warm bowls and serve immediately while the shrimp are at their peak of tenderness.

πŸ’‘ Chef's Tips

If you cannot find galangal, use ginger with a squeeze of lime juice, though galangal is preferred for its piney notes. To avoid rubbery shrimp, remove the pan from the heat the moment they turn pink; they will continue to cook in the hot sauce. Always use full-fat coconut milk in a can; 'lite' versions lack the fat necessary to fry the curry paste properly. If the curry is too spicy, add an extra splash of coconut milk or a teaspoon more of palm sugar to mellow the heat. Make a double batch of the wet paste and freeze the extra in ice cube trays for a quick weeknight meal.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside a steaming mound of Jasmine rice to soak up the luxurious sauce. A side of crisp cucumber salad (Ajat) provides a refreshing, vinegary contrast to the rich coconut broth. Pair with a chilled Off-dry Riesling or a crisp Thai lager to balance the spice. For an authentic touch, garnish with extra slivers of red chili and a drizzle of coconut cream. Offer a small bowl of 'Prik Nam Pla' (fish sauce with sliced chilies) on the side for those who want extra salt and heat.