Fiery Holy Basil Drunken Noodles (Pad Kee Mao)

🌍 Cuisine: Thai
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 10 minutes
👥 Serves: 2-3 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Legend has it these noodles are so spicy they can cure a hangover, or perhaps they were originally cooked by someone who came home late after a few drinks—either way, Pad Kee Mao is a Thai street food icon. This dish features wide, chewy rice noodles tossed in a savory, umami-rich sauce with a signature punch of heat from Thai bird's eye chilies and the peppery aroma of fresh Holy Basil. It is a masterclass in high-heat stir-frying, delivering a smoky 'wok hei' flavor that perfectly balances salty, sweet, and spicy notes.

🥗 Ingredients

The Noodles

  • 16 ounces Wide Flat Rice Noodles (Fresh 'Sen Yai' noodles preferred, or dried noodles soaked until pliable)

The Sauce

  • 2 tablespoons Oyster Sauce (Thai brand like Maekrua is best)
  • 1 tablespoon Light Soy Sauce (Provides the saltiness)
  • 2 teaspoons Dark Soy Sauce (Used primarily for the rich caramel color)
  • 1 tablespoon Fish Sauce (For that essential funky depth)
  • 1 tablespoon Palm Sugar (Finely grated; substitute with brown sugar if needed)
  • 1 tablespoon Water (To thin the sauce slightly)

The Aromatics and Protein

  • 8 ounces Chicken Breast or Thigh (Thinly sliced against the grain)
  • 5 pieces Garlic Cloves (Pounded into a coarse paste)
  • 3-6 pieces Thai Bird's Eye Chilies (Adjust to your spice tolerance; pounded with the garlic)
  • 1 cup Chinese Broccoli (Gai Lan) (Cut into 2-inch pieces)
  • 1/2 cup Red Bell Pepper (Thinly sliced)
  • 1/2 cup Baby Corn (Sliced lengthwise)
  • 1.5 cups Holy Basil Leaves (Packed; substitute Thai Basil if Holy Basil is unavailable)
  • 3 tablespoons Vegetable Oil (High smoke point oil like canola or peanut)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    If using fresh rice noodles, gently peel them apart so they don't clump. If using dried, soak them in lukewarm water for 30 minutes until flexible but still firm (al dente).

  2. 2

    In a small bowl, whisk together the oyster sauce, light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, fish sauce, palm sugar, and water until the sugar is dissolved. Set aside.

  3. 3

    Using a mortar and pestle, pound the garlic and Thai bird's eye chilies together into a coarse, fragrant paste. This releases the essential oils for maximum flavor.

  4. 4

    Heat 2 tablespoons of oil in a wok or large heavy-bottomed skillet over high heat until it begins to shimmer and just start to smoke.

  5. 5

    Add the sliced chicken to the wok. Spread it out in a single layer and let it sear undisturbed for 1 minute to get a nice golden crust.

  6. 6

    Toss the chicken and add the garlic-chili paste. Stir-fry for 30 seconds until incredibly fragrant, being careful not to burn the garlic.

  7. 7

    Add the Chinese broccoli stalks, bell peppers, and baby corn. Stir-fry for 1-2 minutes until the vegetables are slightly softened but still crisp.

  8. 8

    Push everything to the sides of the wok and add the remaining tablespoon of oil to the center. Add the rice noodles.

  9. 9

    Immediately pour the prepared sauce over the noodles. Use a wide spatula to gently fold the noodles into the sauce and vegetables, trying not to break the delicate noodles.

  10. 10

    Let the noodles sit undisturbed for 30-45 seconds to allow them to caramelize and absorb the 'wok hei' (breath of the wok).

  11. 11

    Toss everything together for another minute until the sauce has thickened and coated every strand of noodle.

  12. 12

    Turn off the heat and immediately add the fresh holy basil leaves. The residual heat will wilt the basil and release its peppery aroma without turning it bitter.

  13. 13

    Give it one final gentle toss and transfer to a serving platter immediately.

💡 Chef's Tips

Use a high-smoke point oil and keep your heat as high as possible; the goal is a quick sear, not a slow steam. Don't over-crowd the pan; if you are doubling the recipe, cook it in two separate batches to maintain the heat. Holy Basil is the authentic choice for its spicy, clove-like flavor; Thai Basil is a good backup, but avoid Italian Sweet Basil. If your noodles are sticking, add a tiny splash of water or oil rather than more sauce to avoid making the dish too salty. Handle the noodles gently with a wide spatula or tongs to keep them from breaking into small pieces.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a side of 'Prik Nam Pla' (fish sauce with sliced chilies) for those who want extra salt and heat. A cold, crisp Thai lager like Singha or Chang pairs perfectly with the spicy profile. Serve with a wedge of lime on the side to brighten the flavors with a hit of acidity. A simple cucumber salad with a light vinegar dressing helps cool the palate between spicy bites. Finish the meal with fresh mango slices or sticky rice to balance the heat of the main course.