Sizzling Cha Ca La Vong: Hanoi’s Iconic Turmeric and Dill Fish

🌍 Cuisine: Vietnamese
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes
🍳 Cook: 15 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Transport your senses to the bustling streets of Hanoi with this legendary dish, traditionally served at the historic La Vong restaurant. Firm white fish is marinated in a vibrant blend of turmeric, galangal, and ginger, then pan-seared and tossed with an abundance of fresh dill and scallions. It is a masterclass in Vietnamese balance, offering a symphony of earthy, herbal, and savory flavors served over silky rice vermicelli.

🥗 Ingredients

The Fish and Marinade

  • 1.5 lbs Firm white fish (Monkfish, Catfish, or Cod) (cut into 1.5-inch bite-sized chunks)
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh turmeric (peeled and finely grated (or 1 tbsp powder))
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh galangal (peeled and finely grated)
  • 2 pieces Shallots (minced)
  • 3 cloves Garlic (minced)
  • 2 tablespoons Fish sauce (premium quality)
  • 1 tablespoon Greek yogurt or fermented rice paste (for acidity and tenderness)
  • 3 tablespoons Neutral oil (divided)

The Sizzle and Garnish

  • 2 large bunches Fresh dill (thick stems removed, roughly chopped)
  • 6-8 stalks Scallions (cut into 2-inch lengths)
  • 1/2 cup Roasted peanuts (crushed)

The Nuoc Cham Dipping Sauce

  • 3 tablespoons Fish sauce
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh lime juice
  • 2 tablespoons Sugar
  • 1/4 cup Water
  • 1-2 pieces Bird's eye chili (thinly sliced)

For Serving

  • 1 lb Rice vermicelli noodles (cooked according to package instructions)
  • 1 cup Fresh herbs (Mint, Thai Basil, Coriander) (mixed)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the grated turmeric, galangal, minced shallots, garlic, fish sauce, yogurt, and 1 tablespoon of oil to create a thick, golden marinade.

  2. 2

    Pat the fish chunks dry with a paper towel. Add them to the bowl and toss gently to ensure every piece is thoroughly coated. Let marinate in the refrigerator for at least 30-60 minutes.

  3. 3

    Prepare the dipping sauce: In a small bowl, dissolve the sugar in warm water. Add the fish sauce, lime juice, and chili. Stir well and set aside to let the flavors meld.

  4. 4

    Cook the rice vermicelli noodles until tender, drain, and rinse with cold water. Divide them into individual serving bowls.

  5. 5

    Prepare your greens: Chop the dill into large segments and slice the scallions. Having these ready is crucial as the final cooking happens very quickly.

  6. 6

    Heat 2 tablespoons of oil in a large cast-iron skillet or non-stick pan over medium-high heat until shimmering.

  7. 7

    Place the fish chunks in the pan in a single layer. Do not overcrowd; work in batches if necessary. Sear for 3-4 minutes on one side until a golden-brown crust forms.

  8. 8

    Carefully flip the fish pieces and cook for another 2 minutes. The turmeric will release a beautiful earthy aroma.

  9. 9

    Reduce heat to medium. Pile the massive amount of dill and scallions directly on top of the fish.

  10. 10

    Gently toss the greens with the fish for 1-2 minutes until the dill has wilted slightly but remains vibrant green.

  11. 11

    Immediately transfer the sizzling fish and greens to the bowls with vermicelli, or serve directly from the hot skillet at the table for an authentic experience.

  12. 12

    Top each bowl with a generous handful of crushed peanuts and fresh herbs.

  13. 13

    Drizzle the prepared Nuoc Cham sauce over the bowl, toss everything together, and enjoy while piping hot.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always use a firm-fleshed fish; delicate fish like tilapia will fall apart during the tossing process. If you can't find fresh galangal, use ginger with a pinch of black pepper, though the flavor will be less 'piney'. Don't be afraid of the amount of dill; it seems like a lot, but it shrinks significantly and is the soul of the dish. For a truly authentic flavor, add a teaspoon of 'Mam Nem' (fermented shrimp paste) to your dipping sauce if you enjoy bold, pungent flavors. Use a cast iron skillet to get the best sear and to keep the dish sizzling when it hits the table.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a cold Vietnamese lager or a crisp, dry Riesling to cut through the richness of the oil. Provide a side of extra lime wedges and sliced chilies for those who want more zing. Accompany with crispy sesame rice crackers (Banh Da) for added texture. A light cucumber salad with rice vinegar makes a refreshing side to cleanse the palate.