Pakora-e-Banjan: Crispy Golden Afghan Eggplant Fritters

🌍 Cuisine: Afghan
🏷️ Category: Appetizer
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 20-25 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

A beloved staple of Afghan street food culture, Pakora-e-Banjan transforms the humble eggplant into a crispy, spice-infused delicacy. These fritters feature tender slices of eggplant enveloped in a velvety chickpea flour batter seasoned with fragrant coriander and turmeric. Perfectly golden and irresistibly crunchy, they offer a soulful taste of Kabul’s vibrant snack stalls and are traditionally served with a zesty yogurt-garlic dip.

🥗 Ingredients

The Eggplant

  • 2 medium Globe Eggplant (sliced into 1/4 inch thick rounds)
  • 1 teaspoon Salt (for sweating the eggplant)

The Spiced Batter

  • 2 cups Gram Flour (Besan/Chickpea Flour) (sifted to remove lumps)
  • 2 tablespoons Rice Flour (for extra crispiness)
  • 1.5 teaspoons Ground Coriander
  • 1/2 teaspoon Turmeric Powder (for a vibrant golden color)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Red Chili Powder (adjust to heat preference)
  • 1 tablespoon Garlic Paste (freshly ground)
  • 1 teaspoon Dried Dill (crushed between palms)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Baking Powder (for a light, airy texture)
  • 1.25 cups Cold Water (added gradually)

Frying and Garnish

  • 3 cups Vegetable Oil (for deep frying)
  • 1/4 cup Fresh Cilantro (finely chopped for garnish)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Slice the eggplants into uniform 1/4-inch thick rounds. Lay them out on a baking sheet lined with paper towels and sprinkle lightly with salt; let them sit for 15 minutes to draw out excess moisture.

  2. 2

    While the eggplant rests, sift the gram flour and rice flour into a large mixing bowl to ensure there are no lumps.

  3. 3

    Whisk in the ground coriander, turmeric, red chili powder, dried dill, baking powder, and a pinch of salt until the dry ingredients are well combined.

  4. 4

    Add the garlic paste to the dry mix, then slowly pour in the cold water while whisking constantly.

  5. 5

    Continue whisking until the batter is smooth and has the consistency of thick pancake batter. It should be thick enough to coat the back of a spoon without running off instantly.

  6. 6

    Pat the eggplant slices dry with a clean paper towel to remove the beads of moisture and excess salt.

  7. 7

    Heat the vegetable oil in a deep frying pan or kadai over medium-high heat. The oil is ready when a small drop of batter sizzles and rises to the surface immediately.

  8. 8

    Working in batches, dip an eggplant slice into the batter, ensuring it is fully and evenly coated on both sides.

  9. 9

    Carefully lower the coated eggplant into the hot oil. Do not overcrowd the pan, as this will drop the oil temperature and lead to greasy pakoras.

  10. 10

    Fry for 3-4 minutes per side, turning once with a slotted spoon, until the exterior is a deep golden brown and very crispy.

  11. 11

    Use the slotted spoon to remove the pakoras and place them on a wire rack or paper towels to drain excess oil.

  12. 12

    Repeat the process with the remaining eggplant slices, maintaining the oil temperature between batches.

  13. 13

    Transfer the hot pakoras to a serving platter and garnish immediately with chopped fresh cilantro.

💡 Chef's Tips

Don't skip the 'sweating' process for the eggplant; it removes bitterness and prevents the pakoras from becoming soggy. Ensure your water is cold when mixing the batter; this helps create a crispier shell upon contact with the hot oil. If the batter is too thin, add a tablespoon of gram flour; if too thick, add water one teaspoon at a time. Maintain the oil temperature at approximately 350°F (175°C); oil that is too cool results in greasy pakoras, while too hot will burn the outside before the eggplant softens. For an extra Afghan touch, add a teaspoon of caraway seeds (ajwain) to the batter for a unique digestive boost and flavor.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve hot with a side of 'Chutney-e-Gashneez' (Afghan Green Chili and Coriander Chutney). Pair with a cool bowl of garlic-infused Greek yogurt topped with dried mint. Accompany with a pot of hot Afghan green tea flavored with cardamom. Serve alongside a fresh 'Salata' (diced tomato, cucumber, and onion salad) to cut through the richness of the fry. Enjoy as a classic appetizer before a main course of Kabuli Pulao.