Sambosa-e-Kadu: Golden Afghan Pumpkin Triangles with Garlic Yogurt

🌍 Cuisine: Afghan
🏷️ Category: Appetizer
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes
🍳 Cook: 30 minutes
👥 Serves: 6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

A beloved treasure of Afghan street food and home kitchens, Sambosa-e-Kadu features thin, crispy pastry pockets filled with a luscious, spiced pumpkin mash. The filling balances the natural sweetness of sugar pumpkin with the warmth of ginger and the kick of fresh green chilies. Served with a cool, tangy garlic yogurt sauce, these savory triangles offer a perfect harmony of textures and flavors that celebrate Afghanistan’s rich culinary heritage.

🥗 Ingredients

The Pumpkin Filling

  • 2 lbs Sugar Pumpkin or Butternut Squash (peeled, seeded, and cut into small cubes)
  • 1 large Yellow Onion (finely diced)
  • 3 cloves Garlic (minced)
  • 1 tablespoon Fresh Ginger (grated)
  • 2 Green Chilies (seeded and finely chopped)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Ground Turmeric
  • 1 teaspoon Ground Coriander
  • to taste Salt and Black Pepper
  • 2 tablespoons Vegetable Oil (for sautéing)

The Pastry

  • 24 sheets Egg Roll Wrappers or Spring Roll Pastry (cut into long strips if using large sheets)
  • 1 large Egg (beaten with 1 tablespoon of water for sealing)
  • 2 cups Vegetable Oil (for deep frying)

Garlic Yogurt Sauce (Chaka)

  • 1 cup Greek Yogurt (plain and full-fat)
  • 1 clove Garlic (pressed or finely grated)
  • 1 teaspoon Dried Mint
  • 1/4 teaspoon Salt

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Start by preparing the filling: Heat 2 tablespoons of oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the diced onions and sauté for 5-7 minutes until translucent and slightly golden.

  2. 2

    Stir in the minced garlic, grated ginger, and chopped green chilies. Cook for another 2 minutes until fragrant.

  3. 3

    Add the cubed pumpkin to the skillet along with turmeric, coriander, salt, and pepper. Stir well to coat the pumpkin in the spices.

  4. 4

    Add about 1/4 cup of water, cover the skillet with a lid, and reduce heat to low. Simmer for 15-20 minutes, or until the pumpkin is very tender.

  5. 5

    Once tender, remove the lid and increase the heat slightly to evaporate any excess moisture. Mash the pumpkin coarsely with a fork or potato masher. It should be a thick, chunky paste. Let it cool completely.

  6. 6

    While the filling cools, prepare the yogurt sauce by whisking together the Greek yogurt, garlic, dried mint, and salt in a small bowl. Set aside in the refrigerator.

  7. 7

    To assemble, lay a strip of pastry on a clean surface. Place 1 heaped tablespoon of the cooled pumpkin mixture at the bottom end of the strip.

  8. 8

    Fold one corner over the filling to form a triangle. Continue folding the triangle along the strip, similar to folding a flag, until you reach the end.

  9. 9

    Brush the final edge with the egg wash and press firmly to seal the sambosa. Repeat until all filling is used.

  10. 10

    Heat the frying oil in a deep pan or wok to 350°F (175°C). You can test the oil by dropping a small piece of dough in; it should sizzle and rise immediately.

  11. 11

    Fry the sambosas in batches of 3 or 4, making sure not to overcrowd the pan. Fry for 2-3 minutes per side until they are an even, deep golden brown and very crispy.

  12. 12

    Remove with a slotted spoon and drain on a wire rack or paper towels to maintain crunchiness.

  13. 13

    Serve immediately while hot, accompanied by the chilled garlic yogurt sauce for dipping.

💡 Chef's Tips

Ensure the pumpkin filling is as dry as possible; excess moisture will make the pastry soggy during frying. Always let the filling cool to room temperature before stuffing, or the pastry will tear. If you prefer a healthier version, you can brush the triangles with oil and bake them at 400°F (200°C) for 15-20 minutes until golden. Use a damp paper towel to cover your pastry sheets while working to prevent them from drying out and cracking. For an extra touch of authenticity, add a pinch of ground cinnamon or cardamom to the pumpkin for a deeper aromatic profile.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a side of Afghan Salata (diced tomato, cucumber, and onion salad) for a refreshing crunch. Pair with a hot cup of cardamom-infused green tea (Chai-e-Sabz). A side of spicy cilantro-walnut chutney (Chatney Gashneez) complements the sweetness of the pumpkin beautifully. Arrange on a large platter garnished with fresh cilantro leaves and a dusting of sumac. Serve as an appetizer before a main course of Kabuli Pulao.