Old-Fashioned Oven-Braised Swiss Steak

🌍 Cuisine: American
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 25 minutes
🍳 Cook: 2 hours
πŸ‘₯ Serves: 4-6 servings

πŸ“ About This Recipe

A nostalgic masterpiece of American comfort food, this Swiss Steak is the ultimate transformation of humble beef into a fork-tender delicacy. Unlike the name suggests, 'Swissing' refers to the mechanical process of tenderizing the meat, which is then slow-baked in a rich, savory tomato and bell pepper gravy. This dish is the epitome of heartiness, offering a deep, umami-rich flavor profile that feels like a warm hug on a cold evening.

πŸ₯— Ingredients

The Beef

  • 2 pounds Beef Round Steak (cut into 4-6 individual portions)
  • 1/2 cup All-purpose Flour (for dredging)
  • 1 teaspoon Kosher Salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)
  • 1 teaspoon Smoked Paprika
  • 3 tablespoons Vegetable Oil (for searing)

Aromatics and Vegetables

  • 1 large Yellow Onion (thinly sliced into half-moons)
  • 1 large Green Bell Pepper (sliced into strips)
  • 2 pieces Celery Stalks (finely diced)
  • 3 pieces Garlic Cloves (minced)

The Braising Liquid

  • 14.5 ounces Diced Tomatoes (canned, with juices)
  • 2 tablespoons Tomato Paste
  • 1.5 cups Beef Broth (low sodium)
  • 1 tablespoon Worcestershire Sauce
  • 1 teaspoon Dried Thyme
  • 1/2 teaspoon Dried Oregano

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat your oven to 325Β°F (165Β°C). This low and slow temperature is crucial for breaking down the tough connective tissues in the round steak.

  2. 2

    In a shallow bowl, whisk together the flour, kosher salt, black pepper, and smoked paprika.

  3. 3

    Tenderize the beef portions using a meat mallet (the spiked side). Pound the steaks until they are about 1/2 inch thick; this 'Swissing' process ensures the meat will be fork-tender.

  4. 4

    Dredge each piece of beef in the seasoned flour mixture, pressing firmly so the flour adheres to the meat. Shake off any excess.

  5. 5

    Heat the vegetable oil in a large, oven-safe Dutch oven or heavy skillet over medium-high heat.

  6. 6

    Sear the beef in batches, browning deeply for about 3-4 minutes per side. Do not crowd the pan. Remove the beef to a plate and set aside.

  7. 7

    In the same pan, add the sliced onions, bell peppers, and celery. SautΓ© for 5-6 minutes until the vegetables begin to soften and pick up the browned bits (fond) from the bottom of the pan.

  8. 8

    Stir in the minced garlic and tomato paste. Cook for 2 minutes until the paste turns a deep brick red and smells fragrant.

  9. 9

    Deglaze the pan by pouring in the beef broth, scraping the bottom with a wooden spoon to release all that flavor.

  10. 10

    Add the diced tomatoes (with juice), Worcestershire sauce, thyme, and oregano. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer.

  11. 11

    Nestle the browned beef steaks back into the pan, ensuring they are mostly submerged in the liquid and vegetables.

  12. 12

    Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid and transfer it to the preheated oven.

  13. 13

    Bake for 1.5 to 2 hours. Check the meat at the 90-minute mark; it should be easily pierced with a fork. If it's still slightly tough, give it another 30 minutes.

  14. 14

    Once finished, remove from the oven and let the dish rest for 5-10 minutes before serving. This allows the sauce to thicken slightly and the meat to relax.

πŸ’‘ Chef's Tips

Don't skip the pounding step; it’s the secret to making an inexpensive cut of meat taste like a premium steak. If the sauce is too thin after baking, remove the meat and simmer the sauce on the stovetop for 5 minutes to reduce. For a deeper flavor, use a dry red wine (like Cabernet) to replace half a cup of the beef broth. Always sear the meat until it has a dark, crusty brown exterior; this 'Maillard reaction' provides the base for the entire sauce's flavor. You can substitute the round steak with chuck steak if you prefer a slightly higher fat content.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve over a mountain of buttery garlic mashed potatoes to soak up the extra gravy. Pair with wide egg noodles tossed in parsley and butter for a classic mid-century feel. A side of honey-glazed roasted carrots adds a lovely sweetness that balances the acidity of the tomatoes. Serve with a thick slice of crusty sourdough bread for dipping into the rich sauce. A glass of medium-bodied Merlot or a cold Amber Ale complements the savory beef perfectly.