The Great Plains Bison Burger with Smoked Gouda and Caramelized Onions

🌍 Cuisine: American
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 25 minutes
🍳 Cook: 35 minutes
πŸ‘₯ Serves: 4 servings

πŸ“ About This Recipe

Experience the rugged elegance of the American West with this lean, flavor-packed bison burger. Because bison is significantly leaner than beef, this recipe focuses on preserving moisture while highlighting the meat's naturally sweet and earthy profile. Topped with melt-in-your-mouth caramelized onions and a zesty chipotle aioli, this burger elevates fast-food comfort to a gourmet culinary experience.

πŸ₯— Ingredients

The Patties

  • 1.5 pounds Ground Bison (cold, preferably 90/10 lean-to-fat ratio)
  • 1 tablespoon Worcestershire Sauce
  • 1 teaspoon Garlic Powder
  • 1 teaspoon Kosher Salt (plus more for seasoning)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)

Caramelized Onions

  • 2 large Yellow Onions (thinly sliced)
  • 2 tablespoons Unsalted Butter
  • 1 teaspoon Balsamic Vinegar

Chipotle Aioli

  • 1/2 cup Mayonnaise (high quality)
  • 1 tablespoon Chipotle in Adobo (finely minced)
  • 1 teaspoon Lime Juice (freshly squeezed)

Assembly

  • 4 pieces Brioche Buns (split and toasted)
  • 4 slices Smoked Gouda Cheese
  • 1 cup Arugula (baby leaves)
  • 1 large Tomato (sliced into thick rounds)

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    Start the caramelized onions: Melt butter in a large skillet over medium-low heat. Add sliced onions and a pinch of salt.

  2. 2

    Cook onions slowly, stirring occasionally, for 25-30 minutes until they are a deep golden brown. Stir in balsamic vinegar at the end and set aside.

  3. 3

    While onions cook, prepare the aioli by whisking together mayonnaise, minced chipotle, and lime juice in a small bowl. Cover and refrigerate.

  4. 4

    In a large mixing bowl, gently combine the cold ground bison, Worcestershire sauce, garlic powder, salt, and pepper. Do not overwork the meat, as this leads to a tough burger.

  5. 5

    Divide the meat into 4 equal portions and shape into patties about 3/4-inch thick. Press a slight thumbprint indentation into the center of each patty to prevent bulging during cooking.

  6. 6

    Preheat a cast-iron skillet or outdoor grill to medium-high heat. Lightly oil the surface.

  7. 7

    Place patties on the heat. Sear for 3-4 minutes on the first side without moving them to develop a deep, caramelized crust.

  8. 8

    Flip the patties. Immediately place a slice of smoked gouda on each burger.

  9. 9

    Cook for another 3-4 minutes. Bison is best served medium-rare to medium (internal temp of 135Β°F to 145Β°F); cooking it to well-done will make it dry.

  10. 10

    While the meat rests for 2-3 minutes, lightly toast the brioche buns in the skillet or on the grill until golden.

  11. 11

    Spread a generous tablespoon of chipotle aioli on both the top and bottom toasted buns.

  12. 12

    Layer the bottom bun with a handful of arugula and a slice of tomato.

  13. 13

    Place the cheesy bison patty on top of the tomato, then crown with a heap of caramelized onions.

  14. 14

    Close the burger with the top bun and serve immediately while the juices are flowing.

πŸ’‘ Chef's Tips

Bison is leaner than beef, so aim for medium-rare to keep it juicy; avoid overcooking at all costs. Handle the meat as little as possible to maintain a tender, airy texture. Always use a cast-iron skillet if cooking indoors to get that essential 'fast food' crust. If the bison is too lean, you can fold in one tablespoon of ice-cold grated butter to the raw mix for extra moisture. Let the patties rest for 3 minutes before serving so the juices redistribute throughout the meat.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with sweet potato fries seasoned with smoked paprika. A crisp, cold IPA or a robust Amber Ale pairs perfectly with the gamey notes of bison. Pickled jalapeΓ±os on the side add a nice acidic crunch. For a lighter side, try a vinegar-based coleslaw with green apples.