Old World Heirloom Pot-Roasted Brisket

🌍 Cuisine: Ashkenazi Jewish
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes
🍳 Cook: 3 hours 30 minutes
👥 Serves: 8-10 servings

📝 About This Recipe

This quintessential Ashkenazi classic is the soul of the Jewish holiday table, drawing its deep, soulful flavor from a slow braise in a sea of caramelized onions and aromatic root vegetables. As the brisket gently pot-roasts, the collagen melts into a velvety, mahogany-colored gravy that perfectly balances savory depth with a hint of natural sweetness. It is a dish that tastes of tradition, patience, and the warmth of a family gathering, yielding meat so tender it can be carved with a spoon.

🥗 Ingredients

The Beef

  • 5 pounds Beef Brisket (First cut or 'flat' preferred, with a thin fat cap intact)
  • 2 tablespoons Kosher Salt (Adjust to taste)
  • 1 tablespoon Black Pepper (Freshly cracked)
  • 3 tablespoons Vegetable Oil (Neutral oil with high smoke point)

The Aromatics

  • 4 large Yellow Onions (Thinly sliced into half-moons)
  • 6 cloves Garlic (Smashed and minced)
  • 4 large Carrots (Peeled and cut into 1-inch chunks)
  • 3 pieces Celery Stalks (Sliced into 1/2-inch thick pieces)

The Braising Liquid

  • 2 cups Beef Stock (Low sodium or homemade)
  • 1 cup Red Wine (Dry variety like Cabernet or Merlot)
  • 3 tablespoons Tomato Paste (For richness and color)
  • 2 tablespoons Honey (To balance the acidity)
  • 3 pieces Bay Leaves (Dried)
  • 4 sprigs Fresh Thyme (Tied together with kitchen twine)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat your oven to 325°F (165°C). Pat the brisket completely dry with paper towels; this is crucial for achieving a deep, flavorful sear.

  2. 2

    Generously season all sides of the meat with the kosher salt and freshly cracked black pepper, pressing the seasoning into the fibers.

  3. 3

    In a large, heavy-bottomed Dutch oven, heat the vegetable oil over medium-high heat until shimmering. Brown the brisket for 6-8 minutes per side until a dark, mahogany crust forms. Remove the meat to a platter and set aside.

  4. 4

    Reduce the heat to medium. Add the sliced onions to the same pot, using a wooden spoon to scrape up the browned bits (fond) from the bottom. Sauté the onions for 10-12 minutes until soft and golden brown.

  5. 5

    Stir in the garlic, carrots, and celery. Cook for another 5 minutes until the vegetables begin to soften and become fragrant.

  6. 6

    Add the tomato paste to the center of the pot. Cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly, until the paste turns a shade darker and smells toasted.

  7. 7

    Pour in the red wine to deglaze the pot. Let it simmer and reduce by half, about 3-4 minutes.

  8. 8

    Whisk the honey into the beef stock and pour the mixture into the pot. Add the bay leaves and thyme sprigs.

  9. 9

    Nestle the browned brisket (and any accumulated juices) back into the pot. The liquid should come about halfway up the side of the meat. If it doesn't, add a little more stock.

  10. 10

    Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid (or a layer of heavy-duty foil followed by the lid) and transfer to the oven.

  11. 11

    Braise for 3 to 3.5 hours, or until the meat is fork-tender but not falling apart. Flip the meat once halfway through the cooking time.

  12. 12

    Once tender, remove the brisket to a cutting board and tent loosely with foil. Let it rest for at least 20-30 minutes before slicing. This allows the juices to redistribute.

  13. 13

    While the meat rests, strain the braising liquid into a saucepan, discarding the herbs but keeping the vegetables if desired. Skim off excess fat from the surface. Simmer the liquid over medium heat for 10 minutes to thicken into a rich gravy.

  14. 14

    Slice the brisket against the grain into 1/4-inch thick slices. Arrange the slices on a warm platter, surrounded by the carrots and onions, and ladle the hot gravy generously over the top.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always slice the brisket against the grain; look for the direction of the muscle fibers and cut perpendicular to them to ensure maximum tenderness. For the best flavor and easiest slicing, make the brisket a day in advance, refrigerate it in its liquid, and slice it while cold before reheating. If your gravy is too thin, mix a teaspoon of potato starch with a little cold water and whisk it into the simmering sauce. Don't rush the onion caramelization; those onions provide the foundational sweetness and color for the entire dish. Keep the fat cap on during cooking to baste the meat naturally; you can always trim it off after cooking if desired.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside classic Potato Latkes or a silky Potato Kugel to soak up the extra gravy. A side of roasted Tzimmes (honey-glazed carrots and prunes) complements the savory-sweet profile of the beef. Pair with a crisp, bitter green salad or steamed green beans to provide a fresh contrast to the rich meat. For a traditional holiday meal, start with Matzo Ball soup and serve the brisket as the main event. A dry, medium-bodied red wine like a Kosher Merlot or Cabernet Sauvignon is the perfect beverage pairing.