Rustic Balkan Pasulj: The Ultimate Smoked Bean Stew

🌍 Cuisine: Balkan
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes (plus overnight soaking)
🍳 Cook: 2 hours 30 minutes
👥 Serves: 6-8 servings

📝 About This Recipe

A cornerstone of Balkan soul food, Pasulj is a thick, hearty white bean soup that warms the spirit with its deep, smoky undertones and velvety texture. Traditionally simmered for hours with smoked meats and a signature paprika-infused 'zaprška' roux, this dish transforms humble pantry staples into a masterpiece of comfort. Whether enjoyed in a village kitchen or a bustling city bistro, it is a timeless celebration of patience and tradition.

🥗 Ingredients

The Legume Base

  • 500 grams Dry White Beans (Tetovac or Great Northern varieties are best)
  • 2.5 liters Water (For boiling and simmering)

Aromatics and Smoked Meats

  • 500 grams Smoked Pork Ribs or Hock (Cut into manageable chunks)
  • 2 large Yellow Onions (Finely diced)
  • 2 medium Carrots (Peeled and diced into small rounds)
  • 1 small Parsnip (Finely diced)
  • 4 cloves Garlic (Minced)
  • 3 pieces Bay Leaves
  • 1 teaspoon Black Peppercorns (Whole)

The Zaprška (Finishing Roux)

  • 4 tablespoons Sunflower Oil or Lard (Lard provides the most authentic flavor)
  • 2 tablespoons All-purpose Flour
  • 1.5 tablespoons Sweet Hungarian Paprika
  • 1/2 teaspoon Hot Paprika or Chili Flakes (Optional, for a spicy kick)
  • 1 tablespoon Tomato Paste
  • 1 teaspoon Dried Parsley (For the final garnish)
  • to taste Salt (Be careful as smoked meat is salty)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Begin by soaking the dry beans in a large bowl of cold water overnight (at least 12 hours). This ensures even cooking and better digestion.

  2. 2

    Drain and rinse the soaked beans. Place them in a large pot, cover with fresh water, and bring to a boil for 10-15 minutes. Drain this first water and discard it; this helps remove sugars that cause bloating.

  3. 3

    Return the beans to the pot and add 2.5 liters of fresh water. Add the smoked ribs or hock, diced onions, carrots, and parsnip.

  4. 4

    Toss in the bay leaves and whole peppercorns. Bring the mixture to a boil, then immediately reduce the heat to low.

  5. 5

    Simmer the soup partially covered for about 1.5 to 2 hours. The beans should be tender but not falling apart, and the meat should be starting to pull away from the bone.

  6. 6

    Halfway through cooking, check the water level. If it has reduced too much, add a cup of hot water (never cold water, as it can toughen the beans).

  7. 7

    Once the beans are soft, prepare the 'zaprška'. In a small skillet, heat the oil or lard over medium heat.

  8. 8

    Whisk in the flour and cook for 2-3 minutes, stirring constantly until it turns a light golden color and smells nutty.

  9. 9

    Add the minced garlic and tomato paste to the roux, cooking for just 30 seconds until fragrant.

  10. 10

    Remove the skillet from the heat and stir in the sweet and hot paprika. Stirring off the heat prevents the paprika from burning and turning bitter.

  11. 11

    Carefully ladle a cup of the hot bean liquid into the roux, whisking until smooth, then pour this mixture back into the main pot of soup.

  12. 12

    Stir the soup gently to incorporate the roux. Let it simmer for another 15-20 minutes on low heat. This thickens the broth and develops the deep red color.

  13. 13

    Taste the soup. Add salt only now, as the smoked meat may have already provided enough salinity. Stir in the dried parsley.

  14. 14

    Remove the smoked meat, shred it into bite-sized pieces, and return it to the pot before serving.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always discard the first boiling water to ensure a cleaner flavor and easier digestion. For a thicker texture, mash a small ladle-full of beans against the side of the pot before adding the roux. If you can't find smoked ribs, high-quality smoked bacon or kielbasa can be used as a substitute. Never add salt at the beginning; doing so can prevent the beans from softening properly. This soup tastes even better the next day after the flavors have had time to fully meld in the fridge.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve in deep ceramic bowls with a thick slice of crusty rustic bread for dipping. Pair with a side of 'Šopska' salad or simple pickled vegetables (turšija) to cut through the richness. A dollop of sour cream on top adds a lovely creamy contrast to the smoky broth. Fresh scallions or raw red onion slices on the side are a traditional and crunchy accompaniment. Enjoy with a glass of robust Balkan red wine like Vranac or a cold lager.