Slow-Braised British Oxtail in Rich Red Wine & Ale Gravy

🌍 Cuisine: British
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes
🍳 Cook: 4 hours
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

A cornerstone of traditional British comfort food, this slow-braised oxtail is the epitome of patience rewarded. The tough, gelatinous cuts of beef are transformed over several hours into succulent, melt-in-the-mouth morsels bathed in a deeply savory, silk-like gravy. Infused with root vegetables, dark ale, and aromatic herbs, this dish celebrates the rustic elegance of Victorian-era farmhouse cooking.

🥗 Ingredients

The Meat

  • 1.5 kg Oxtail (cut into thick chunks by your butcher)
  • 3 tablespoons Plain Flour (seasoned generously with salt and black pepper)
  • 2 tablespoons Beef Dripping or Vegetable Oil (for searing)

The Aromatics & Vegetables

  • 150 g Smoked Streaky Bacon (chopped into lardons)
  • 2 Large Onions (roughly chopped)
  • 3 Carrots (peeled and cut into thick chunks)
  • 2 Celery Stalks (sliced into 1cm half-moons)
  • 4 Garlic Cloves (smashed and minced)
  • 1 tablespoon Tomato Purée (heaped)

The Braising Liquid & Herbs

  • 330 ml Dark British Ale (such as a Stout or Porter)
  • 250 ml Robust Red Wine (like a Malbec or Cabernet Sauvignon)
  • 600 ml Beef Stock (high quality, hot)
  • 3 Bay Leaves (fresh or dried)
  • 4 sprigs Fresh Thyme (tied with kitchen string)
  • 1 tablespoon Worcestershire Sauce (for that essential British umami)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat your oven to 150°C (300°F/Gas Mark 2). Slow and steady is the secret to breaking down the collagen in the oxtail.

  2. 2

    Toss the oxtail pieces in the seasoned flour until evenly coated, shaking off any excess. This flour will help thicken the sauce later.

  3. 3

    In a large, heavy-based ovenproof casserole dish or Dutch oven, heat the beef dripping over a medium-high heat until shimmering.

  4. 4

    Sear the oxtail in batches. Do not crowd the pan; you want a deep, dark brown crust on all sides. Remove the meat and set aside on a plate.

  5. 5

    In the same pot, add the bacon lardons and fry for 3-4 minutes until the fat has rendered and they are beginning to crisp.

  6. 6

    Add the onions, carrots, and celery. Cook for 8-10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the vegetables are softened and starting to caramelize at the edges.

  7. 7

    Stir in the garlic and tomato purée. Cook for a further 2 minutes, allowing the purée to darken slightly to remove the raw metallic taste.

  8. 8

    Pour in the ale and red wine. Use a wooden spoon to scrape all the 'fond' (the delicious brown bits) off the bottom of the pot.

  9. 9

    Return the oxtail and any accumulated juices to the pot. Pour over the hot beef stock and Worcestershire sauce until the meat is almost submerged.

  10. 10

    Nestle the bay leaves and thyme sprigs into the liquid. Bring the pot to a gentle simmer on the stovetop.

  11. 11

    Cover with a tight-fitting lid and transfer to the preheated oven. Bake for 3.5 to 4 hours, checking every hour to ensure the liquid hasn't reduced too much.

  12. 12

    The dish is ready when the meat is literally falling away from the bone with no resistance. Carefully remove the meat and vegetables to a warm platter.

  13. 13

    If the sauce is too thin, simmer it on the stove for 5-10 minutes to reduce. Skim off any excess fat from the surface before pouring the glossy gravy back over the meat.

💡 Chef's Tips

For the best flavor, make this a day in advance; the flavors develop beautifully overnight and it's easier to remove the solidified fat. Don't rush the searing process; that deep brown crust is where the complex 'umami' flavor of the gravy comes from. If you don't have ale, you can substitute with extra beef stock and a tablespoon of balsamic vinegar for depth. Always use a heavy-bottomed pot like cast iron to ensure even heat distribution and prevent scorching during the long cook. If the sauce tastes too acidic, add a tiny pinch of sugar or a teaspoon of red currant jelly to balance it.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve atop a mountain of buttery, skin-on mashed potatoes to soak up the rich gravy. Pair with honey-glazed roasted parsnips or buttered kale for a traditional British Sunday feel. A glass of the same red wine used in the cooking or a chilled pint of English bitter is the perfect drink match. Provide a side of horseradish cream for those who enjoy a little heat against the rich meat. Finish with a garnish of fresh flat-leaf parsley to add a pop of color and freshness.