Silky Velvet Minced Beef Congee (Yuk Sui Juk)

🌍 Cuisine: Chinese (Cantonese)
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 60-75 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

A cornerstone of Cantonese soul food, this congee is a masterclass in texture, transforming humble rice and water into a silky, cream-like porridge. The secret lies in marinating the beef to achieve a 'velvet' tenderness that melts into the warmth of the ginger-infused base. Perfect for a restorative breakfast or a late-night comfort meal, this dish captures the essence of Hong Kong's bustling congee shops.

🥗 Ingredients

The Congee Base

  • 1 cup Jasmine Rice (rinsed until water runs clear)
  • 8-10 cups Water or Low-Sodium Chicken Stock (use stock for a richer flavor profile)
  • 2-3 pieces Dried Scallops (Conpoy) (soaked in hot water and shredded; optional for umami depth)
  • 1 inch piece Fresh Ginger (peeled and sliced into thin matchsticks)
  • 1 teaspoon Neutral Oil (to coat the rice grains before cooking)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Salt (to taste)

The Beef Marinade

  • 250 grams Lean Ground Beef (freshly minced is best)
  • 1 tablespoon Light Soy Sauce
  • 1 teaspoon Shaoxing Rice Wine (adds a subtle floral aroma)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Toasted Sesame Oil
  • 1/4 teaspoon White Pepper (ground)
  • 1 teaspoon Cornstarch (essential for the 'velveting' texture)
  • 1 tablespoon Water (to help loosen the beef)

Garnish and Finishing

  • 2 stalks Green Onions (finely sliced)
  • 1 small bunch Cilantro (roughly chopped)
  • 1-2 pieces You Tiao (Chinese Fried Dough Sticks) (sliced and toasted until crispy)
  • 1 tablespoon Fried Shallots (for crunch)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Rinse the jasmine rice thoroughly in a fine-mesh sieve until the water runs clear to remove excess surface starch.

  2. 2

    In a small bowl, toss the damp rice with 1 teaspoon of neutral oil and a pinch of salt. Let it sit for 15 minutes; this helps the grains break down faster into a creamy consistency.

  3. 3

    In a large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, bring 9 cups of water or stock to a rolling boil. If using dried scallops, add them now along with their soaking liquid.

  4. 4

    Add the rice to the boiling liquid. Stir immediately to ensure no grains stick to the bottom of the pot.

  5. 5

    Maintain a medium-high heat for 10 minutes, keeping the rice dancing in the water. Then, reduce the heat to low, partially cover the pot, and simmer gently.

  6. 6

    While the congee simmers, prepare the beef. In a medium bowl, combine the minced beef, soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, sesame oil, white pepper, cornstarch, and 1 tablespoon of water.

  7. 7

    Mix the beef vigorously in one direction until it becomes a slightly sticky paste. This ensures the beef stays tender and doesn't clump into hard nuggets.

  8. 8

    Stir the congee every 10-15 minutes. As the rice breaks down, it will naturally thicken. If it becomes too thick, whisk in an extra cup of hot water.

  9. 9

    After about 50-60 minutes, the rice grains should be completely burst and the texture should be like a thick, silky soup. Add the ginger matchsticks and simmer for another 5 minutes.

  10. 10

    Turn the heat up to medium. Take small spoonfuls of the marinated beef and drop them into the bubbling congee. Use a whisk or chopsticks to break them into very small bits.

  11. 11

    Cook the beef for only 2-3 minutes. It cooks very quickly and you want to keep it succulent rather than rubbery.

  12. 12

    Taste the congee and adjust with salt if necessary. Turn off the heat.

  13. 13

    Ladle the hot congee into deep bowls. Top generously with green onions, cilantro, fried shallots, and a dash of white pepper.

  14. 14

    Serve immediately with warm, crispy You Tiao on the side for dipping.

💡 Chef's Tips

For an even creamier texture, freeze your washed and dried rice overnight before cooking; the ice crystals break the grain structure for a faster 'bloom'. Always use a heavy-bottomed pot to prevent the rice from scorching as it thickens. Do not skip the cornstarch in the beef marinade; it is the key to the 'velveting' technique that creates the signature soft texture. If you prefer a 'thinner' congee, increase the water-to-rice ratio to 12:1. Always add the ginger toward the end of cooking to keep its flavor bright and zesty rather than bitter.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a side of 'You Tiao' (Chinese crullers) for the classic crunchy-meets-silky experience. Pair with a small dish of soy sauce and sliced fresh chilies for those who like an extra kick. A side of Cantonese blanched gai lan (Chinese broccoli) with oyster sauce balances the meal with freshness. Enjoy with a hot cup of Pu-erh or Oolong tea to cleanse the palate between bites.