Authentic Pancit Habhab: The Soul of Lucban on a Banana Leaf

🌍 Cuisine: Filipino
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 25 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Hailing from the picturesque town of Lucban, Quezon, Pancit Habhab is a unique Filipino noodle masterpiece characterized by its use of dried flour noodles called miki Lucban. Unlike other pancit varieties, this dish is traditionally served on a fresh banana leaf and eaten without utensils—a practice known as 'habhab.' It features a savory, slightly peppery profile enriched with pork belly, chayote, and a signature splash of spicy cane vinegar that cuts through the richness beautifully.

🥗 Ingredients

The Noodles and Protein

  • 500 grams Miki Lucban (dried flour noodles) (specifically the dried variety from Quezon)
  • 250 grams Pork Belly (sliced into thin strips)
  • 150 grams Pork Liver (sliced into thin strips)

Vegetables and Aromatics

  • 2 medium Chayote (Sayote) (peeled and sliced into matchsticks)
  • 1 bunch Bok Choy (Pechay) (trimmed and sliced)
  • 1 medium Red Onion (thinly sliced)
  • 5 cloves Garlic (minced)
  • 1 medium Carrots (julienned)

The Savory Broth and Seasoning

  • 1/4 cup Soy Sauce (Filipino dark soy sauce preferred)
  • 4-5 cups Beef or Pork Stock (unsalted or low-sodium)
  • 2 tablespoons Cooking Oil
  • 1 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)
  • 1-2 tablespoons Fish Sauce (Patis) (to taste)

Serving Essentials

  • 4-6 pieces Banana Leaves (wilted over an open flame to soften)
  • 1/2 cup Spiced Cane Vinegar (for drizzling)
  • 5-6 pieces Calamansi (optional, for extra zing)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare the banana leaves by wiping them clean and quickly passing them over a low gas flame until they become glossy and pliable. Cut into rectangular sheets.

  2. 2

    In a large wok or deep pan over medium-high heat, add the cooking oil. Sauté the pork belly strips until the fat renders and the edges turn golden brown.

  3. 3

    Add the pork liver to the pan and cook for 2-3 minutes until browned. Remove the liver and pork from the pan and set aside to prevent overcooking.

  4. 4

    In the same pan with the remaining rendered fat, sauté the garlic and onions until the onions are translucent and the garlic is fragrant.

  5. 5

    Add the julienned carrots and chayote. Stir-fry for 2 minutes until they begin to soften slightly.

  6. 6

    Pour in the soy sauce and fish sauce, stirring to coat the vegetables. Season generously with freshly cracked black pepper.

  7. 7

    Pour in the beef or pork stock. Bring the mixture to a rolling boil.

  8. 8

    Once boiling, add the dried Miki Lucban noodles. Gently submerge them in the liquid. Do not break the noodles; they will soften as they absorb the broth.

  9. 9

    Lower the heat to medium and simmer, stirring occasionally. The noodles are ready when they have absorbed most of the liquid and are tender but still have a slight bite (al dente).

  10. 10

    Add the cooked pork belly and liver back into the pan. Toss in the bok choy (pechay).

  11. 11

    Continue cooking for another 2 minutes, tossing everything together until the greens are wilted and the sauce has thickened to a glossy coating on the noodles.

  12. 12

    Taste and adjust seasoning with more fish sauce or pepper if necessary. The noodles should be moist, not dry.

  13. 13

    To serve, place a generous portion of the noodles onto a prepared banana leaf. Serve immediately while steaming hot.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always use authentic Miki Lucban if possible; its texture is sturdier and more absorbent than standard pancit canton. Don't overcook the chayote; it should provide a crisp contrast to the soft noodles. If the noodles look too dry before they are fully cooked, add an extra 1/2 cup of hot stock or water. The secret to the authentic flavor is the heavy use of black pepper—don't be shy with it! For a truly traditional experience, skip the fork and eat directly from the leaf by pushing the noodles into your mouth using your lower lip.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Drizzle generously with 'Sukang Iloko' or any spicy cane vinegar just before eating. Pair with Lucban Longganisa on the side for a full Quezon province feast. Serve with a cold glass of Sago't Gulaman or fresh Buko juice to balance the savory-peppery heat. A side of crunchy Chicharon (pork cracklings) crushed on top adds a fantastic textural dimension.