Ginataang Kalabasa at Sitaw: Silky Filipino Squash and Long Beans in Coconut Cream

🌍 Cuisine: Filipino
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes
🍳 Cook: 25 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Transport your kitchen to the tropical shores of the Philippines with this soul-warming Ginataang Kalabasa. This dairy-free masterpiece features tender chunks of golden kabocha squash and crisp yard-long beans simmered in a rich, aromatic coconut reduction seasoned with savory shrimp paste. It is a masterclass in Southeast Asian comfort food, balancing creamy sweetness with deep umami notes for a truly addictive vegetarian-friendly profile.

🥗 Ingredients

Aromatics and Base

  • 2 tablespoons Coconut Oil (or any neutral vegetable oil)
  • 5 cloves Garlic (peeled and finely minced)
  • 1 medium Red Onion (thinly sliced)
  • 1 inch knob Fresh Ginger (peeled and julienned into matchsticks)
  • 1.5 tablespoons Bagoong Alamang (Shrimp Paste) (use vegan mushroom bagoong for a plant-based version)

Vegetables

  • 1 lb Kabocha Squash (Kalabasa) (peeled and cut into 1.5-inch cubes)
  • 1 bunch Yard-long Beans (Sitaw) (trimmed and cut into 3-inch lengths)
  • 2-3 pieces Thai Bird's Eye Chilies (slit lengthwise for medium heat)

Liquid Gold

  • 1 can (13.5 oz) Coconut Milk (full fat for best results)
  • 1/2 cup Coconut Cream (Kakang Gata) (reserved for the final thickening)
  • 1/2 cup Vegetable Broth or Water (to help soften the squash)
  • 1 teaspoon Fish Sauce (Patis) (adjust to taste)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Place a large heavy-bottomed pot or wok over medium heat and add the coconut oil.

  2. 2

    Sauté the ginger matchsticks for 1 minute until fragrant and slightly golden around the edges.

  3. 3

    Add the sliced onions and cook for 2-3 minutes until translucent and soft.

  4. 4

    Stir in the minced garlic and cook for 30 seconds, taking care not to burn the garlic.

  5. 5

    Add the shrimp paste (bagoong) to the center of the pot. Mash it into the oil and aromatics, frying it for 1-2 minutes to release its deep umami aroma.

  6. 6

    Toss in the cubed squash and stir well to ensure every piece is coated in the aromatic oil and shrimp paste mixture.

  7. 7

    Pour in the coconut milk and the vegetable broth. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer, not a rolling boil.

  8. 8

    Lower the heat, cover the pot, and let it simmer for 8-10 minutes. The squash should be tender but not falling apart yet.

  9. 9

    Add the yard-long beans and the bird's eye chilies. Stir gently to submerge the beans in the liquid.

  10. 10

    Simmer uncovered for another 5 minutes. This allows the sauce to reduce slightly while the beans cook to a tender-crisp texture.

  11. 11

    Pour in the thick coconut cream (kakang gata). This adds a luxurious, velvety finish to the sauce.

  12. 12

    Cook for a final 2-3 minutes. Use your spoon to slightly mash a few cubes of squash into the sauce; this naturally thickens the gravy and turns it a beautiful orange hue.

  13. 13

    Season with fish sauce and black pepper. Taste and adjust—add more fish sauce for saltiness or another chili for more heat.

  14. 14

    Remove from heat once the sauce has reached your desired consistency and the squash is 'fork-tender'.

💡 Chef's Tips

Choose Kabocha squash over Butternut if possible; its starchy texture holds up better and creates a creamier sauce. Avoid boiling the coconut milk vigorously, as this can cause the oil to separate and the sauce to curdle. If you prefer a non-vegetarian version, you can add pork belly strips or small shrimp at the beginning of the cooking process. Don't overcook the long beans; they should retain a vibrant green color and a slight snap to provide texture contrast. If the sauce gets too thick, simply splash in a little more broth or water to loosen it up before serving.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve steaming hot over a generous bed of fluffy jasmine rice to soak up the creamy sauce. Pair with 'Fried Tilapia' or 'Lechon Kawali' for a traditional Filipino feast. Add a side of 'Atchara' (pickled green papaya) to provide a bright, acidic crunch that cuts through the richness. Enjoy with a cold glass of calamansi juice or iced pandan tea to refresh the palate. For a spicy kick, serve with an extra saucer of fish sauce and crushed chilies on the side.