Golden Cassava Jewels: Authentic Filipino Pichi-Pichi

🌍 Cuisine: Filipino
🏷️ Category: Dessert / Snack
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 45-60 minutes
👥 Serves: 24-30 pieces

📝 About This Recipe

Pichi-Pichi is a beloved Filipino kakanin (rice cake) made from grated cassava, prized for its uniquely soft, gelatinous, and translucent texture. Originating from the province of Quezon, these chewy delicacies offer a delicate sweetness balanced by a hint of lye water for that signature bite. Whether rolled in freshly grated coconut or topped with savory-salty cheddar cheese, they represent the comforting soul of Filipino merienda culture.

🥗 Ingredients

Cassava Base

  • 2 lbs Grated Cassava (thoroughly squeezed to remove excess moisture if using fresh)
  • 1.5 cups Granulated Sugar (adjust slightly for desired sweetness)
  • 2 cups Water (can substitute with coconut water for deeper flavor)
  • 1 teaspoon Lye Water (Lihia) (food-grade; essential for the characteristic chewy texture)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Pandan Essence (or use 2 fresh pandan leaves tied in a knot)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Vanilla Extract (optional, for added aroma)

Toppings and Finishes

  • 1.5 cups Fresh Grated Coconut (use 'mura' or young coconut if possible)
  • 1 cup Cheddar Cheese (finely grated; processed Filipino cheese like Eden works best)
  • 1 tablespoon Coconut Oil (for greasing the molds)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare your steamer by filling the bottom with water and bringing it to a steady boil over medium-high heat. If using fresh pandan leaves, add them to the steaming water to infuse the cakes with aroma.

  2. 2

    In a large mixing bowl, combine the grated cassava, sugar, and water. Stir thoroughly until the sugar has completely dissolved into the mixture.

  3. 3

    Slowly stir in the lye water (lihia), pandan essence, and vanilla extract. Ensure the lye water is evenly distributed, as this reacts with the starch to create the translucent texture.

  4. 4

    Lightly grease your individual muffin tins or small silicon molds with a thin layer of coconut oil or vegetable oil to prevent sticking.

  5. 5

    Pour the cassava mixture into the molds, filling them about 3/4 of the way full to allow for a slight expansion during steaming.

  6. 6

    Place the molds in the steamer rack. Cover the steamer lid with a clean kitchen towel before closing to prevent condensation from dripping onto the cakes.

  7. 7

    Steam the Pichi-Pichi for 45 to 60 minutes. You will know they are done when the mixture turns from opaque white to a beautiful, clear amber or translucent yellow.

  8. 8

    Remove the molds from the steamer and let them cool completely at room temperature. This is a crucial step; they need to set to achieve the right chewiness.

  9. 9

    Once cooled, use a small spatula or butter knife to gently release the edges and pop the patties out of the molds.

  10. 10

    For the coconut version: Roll the patties immediately in freshly grated coconut until evenly coated on all sides.

  11. 11

    For the cheese version: Place the patties on a serving tray and generously top with finely grated cheddar cheese. The saltiness of the cheese perfectly complements the sweet cassava.

  12. 12

    Arrange your finished jewels on a platter and serve at room temperature for the best texture.

💡 Chef's Tips

Squeeze the grated cassava well using a cheesecloth to remove the bitter juice before measuring; this ensures a clean flavor. Do not skip the lye water; it is the secret ingredient that transforms the starch into a chewy, jelly-like consistency. If the mixture is too thick after mixing, add 1-2 tablespoons of water at a time until it reaches a pourable but heavy consistency. For a colorful twist, you can add a drop of food coloring (like ube or pandan green) to the batter before steaming. To store, keep in an airtight container; however, only roll in coconut right before serving as fresh coconut spoils quickly.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside a hot cup of Barako coffee or ginger tea (Salabat) for a classic afternoon snack. Pair with Pancit Bihon or Canton to balance the savory noodles with a sweet, chewy finish. For a modern twist, serve with a side of coconut caramel sauce (latik) for dipping. Present them in colorful paper liners for a beautiful addition to any party dessert table. Enjoy chilled if you prefer a firmer, more refreshing bite during hot summer days.