Golden Gruyère & Thyme Brioche Couronne

🌍 Cuisine: French
🏷️ Category: Appetizer / Side Dish
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes (plus 3 hours rising)
🍳 Cook: 30-35 minutes
👥 Serves: 8-10 servings

📝 About This Recipe

This exquisite Brioche au Fromage is the pinnacle of French comfort, blending a rich, buttery pâte à brioche with the nutty, sophisticated depth of aged Gruyère. Originating from the heart of French boulangeries, this savory twist on the classic sweet loaf features a pillowy crumb and a golden, lacquered crust. It is a show-stopping centerpiece that fills the kitchen with the irresistible aroma of toasted cheese and cultured butter.

🥗 Ingredients

The Brioche Dough

  • 500 grams All-purpose flour (preferably T55 or high-quality bread flour)
  • 10 grams Active dry yeast (or 20g fresh yeast)
  • 60 ml Whole milk (lukewarm, about 100°F/38°C)
  • 40 grams Granulated sugar (to feed the yeast and aid browning)
  • 10 grams Fine sea salt
  • 5 pieces Large eggs (at room temperature)
  • 250 grams Unsalted butter (high-quality, softened but not oily)

The Cheese Filling & Topping

  • 200 grams Gruyère cheese (freshly grated)
  • 50 grams Parmigiano-Reggiano (finely grated for a sharp kick)
  • 1 tablespoon Fresh thyme (leaves stripped from the stem)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black pepper (freshly cracked)
  • 1 pinch Nutmeg (freshly grated)

The Egg Wash

  • 1 piece Egg yolk
  • 1 tablespoon Heavy cream (for a deep mahogany shine)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In the bowl of a stand mixer, whisk the lukewarm milk with the yeast and a tablespoon of the sugar. Let it sit for 5-10 minutes until it becomes foamy and active.

  2. 2

    Add the flour, remaining sugar, salt, and 5 eggs to the yeast mixture. Using the dough hook attachment, mix on low speed for 2 minutes until a shaggy dough forms.

  3. 3

    Increase the speed to medium and knead for about 8-10 minutes. The dough should be smooth, elastic, and start pulling away from the sides of the bowl.

  4. 4

    With the mixer on medium-low, add the softened butter one tablespoon at a time. Wait until each piece is fully incorporated before adding the next. This 'emulsification' process is key to a silky brioche.

  5. 5

    Once all butter is added, continue kneading for another 5 minutes until the dough is glossy and passes the 'windowpane test' (you can stretch a small piece into a thin, translucent membrane without it tearing).

  6. 6

    Transfer the dough to a lightly greased bowl, cover with a damp cloth, and let rise in a warm, draft-free spot for 1.5 to 2 hours, or until doubled in size.

  7. 7

    Gently punch down the dough to release excess gas. Turn it out onto a lightly floured surface and roll it into a large rectangle (approx. 12x16 inches).

  8. 8

    Sprinkle 150g of the grated Gruyère, the Parmigiano-Reggiano, thyme, pepper, and nutmeg evenly over the surface of the dough, leaving a 1-inch border.

  9. 9

    Roll the dough tightly from the long side into a log. Using a sharp knife, cut the log in half lengthwise to reveal the layers of dough and cheese.

  10. 10

    Twist the two strands together like a rope, keeping the cut sides (the cheese layers) facing upwards. Form the twist into a circle (couronne) and pinch the ends together.

  11. 11

    Place the loaf on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Cover loosely and let it proof for a second time for about 45-60 minutes until puffy.

  12. 12

    Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Whisk the egg yolk and cream together and gently brush the surface of the dough, then sprinkle the remaining 50g of Gruyère on top.

  13. 13

    Bake for 30-35 minutes until the brioche is deeply golden brown and the cheese is bubbling. If it browns too quickly, tent loosely with foil.

  14. 14

    Remove from the oven and let it cool on a wire rack for at least 15 minutes before slicing. This allows the internal structure to set.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always use room temperature eggs and slightly softened butter; cold ingredients will prevent the dough from rising properly. Don't rush the butter incorporation; adding it slowly ensures a light, airy crumb rather than a greasy, heavy loaf. If you have time, do the first rise in the refrigerator overnight; cold dough is much easier to shape and the flavor develops significantly. Ensure your yeast is fresh; if the milk/yeast mixture doesn't foam in step 1, discard it and start over with new yeast. For the best texture, grate your own cheese rather than using pre-shredded varieties, which are coated in starch and won't melt as beautifully.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve warm with a crisp green salad tossed in a sharp Dijon vinaigrette to cut through the richness. Pair with a glass of chilled Chardonnay or a light, effervescent Crémant d'Alsace. Accompanied by a bowl of creamy roasted tomato soup for a sophisticated 'grilled cheese' experience. Spread a thin layer of fig jam or onion marmalade on a warm slice for a sweet-and-savory contrast. Leftovers make incredible savory French Toast the next morning topped with a poached egg.