Grand Veneur Civet de Chevreuil: A Classic French Venison Stew

🌍 Cuisine: French
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes (plus 24-48 hours marinating)
🍳 Cook: 3 hours
👥 Serves: 6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

This exquisite Civet de Chevreuil is the pinnacle of French wild game cookery, featuring tender morsels of roe deer slow-braised in a rich, velvety red wine sauce. Traditionally thickened with a touch of dark chocolate and finished with a hint of redcurrant jelly, this dish balances deep, earthy forest notes with a sophisticated sweetness. It is a celebratory centerpiece that captures the rustic elegance of the French countryside during the autumn hunting season.

🥗 Ingredients

The Marinade

  • 3 lbs Venison shoulder or haunch (cut into 2-inch cubes)
  • 1 bottle Full-bodied red wine (such as Burgundy or Côtes du Rhône)
  • 1 large Carrot (sliced into rounds)
  • 1 medium Yellow onion (roughly chopped)
  • 3 cloves Garlic (smashed)
  • 1 bundle Bouquet Garni (thyme, bay leaf, and parsley stalks)
  • 10 whole Black peppercorns (lightly crushed)

The Stew

  • 7 oz Smoked slab bacon (Lardons) (cut into thick matchsticks)
  • 15-20 pieces Pearl onions (peeled)
  • 10 oz Cremini mushrooms (quartered)
  • 3 tablespoons All-purpose flour
  • 2 cups Venison or beef stock (high quality)
  • 2 tablespoons Unsalted butter

The Finish

  • 2 tablespoons Redcurrant jelly (for gloss and sweetness)
  • 1 square Dark chocolate (at least 70% cocoa)
  • to taste Salt and freshly ground black pepper

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Place the venison cubes, sliced carrots, onion, garlic, bouquet garni, and peppercorns in a large glass bowl. Pour the entire bottle of red wine over the mixture. Cover and refrigerate for at least 24 hours, preferably 48, to tenderize the game.

  2. 2

    Drain the venison in a colander set over a bowl, reserving the liquid and the vegetables separately. Pat the meat thoroughly dry with paper towels; this is crucial for a good sear.

  3. 3

    In a heavy-bottomed Dutch oven, fry the bacon lardons over medium heat until crispy and the fat has rendered. Remove the lardons with a slotted spoon and set aside.

  4. 4

    In the same pot with the bacon fat, sear the venison cubes in batches. Do not crowd the pan. Brown them deeply on all sides, then remove and set aside.

  5. 5

    Add the marinated vegetables (carrots and onions) to the pot. Sauté for 5-7 minutes until they begin to soften and pick up color.

  6. 6

    Sprinkle the flour over the vegetables and stir constantly for 2 minutes to cook out the raw flour taste, creating a light roux with the remaining fats.

  7. 7

    Slowly pour in the reserved marinade wine, whisking to incorporate the flour and scraping the bottom of the pot to release the flavorful browned bits (fond).

  8. 8

    Return the venison and the crispy bacon to the pot. Add the stock until the meat is just submerged. Bring to a very gentle simmer.

  9. 9

    Cover with a tight-fitting lid and cook over very low heat (or in a 300°F/150°C oven) for 2.5 to 3 hours, until the meat is fork-tender.

  10. 10

    While the stew simmers, sauté the pearl onions and mushrooms in a separate pan with a little butter until golden brown. Set aside.

  11. 11

    Once the meat is tender, stir in the sautéed onions and mushrooms. Simmer uncovered for another 15 minutes to reduce and thicken the sauce to a coating consistency.

  12. 12

    Just before serving, stir in the redcurrant jelly and the square of dark chocolate. This will add an incredible depth of color and a subtle sheen to the sauce. Season with salt and pepper to taste.

💡 Chef's Tips

Don't skip the marinating process; venison is lean and needs the acid in the wine to break down the fibers. Always pat the meat bone-dry before searing; moisture is the enemy of a good crust. If the sauce is too thin at the end, remove the meat and boil the liquid rapidly for 5 minutes before returning the meat to the pot. The dark chocolate is a secret chef's trick—it doesn't make the dish taste like dessert, but adds a savory bitterness and rich color. This dish actually tastes even better the next day after the flavors have had time to fully marry.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside buttery 'Spaetzle' or wide egg noodles to soak up the glorious sauce. A side of braised red cabbage with apples provides a perfect acidic counterpoint. Pair with a robust red wine, ideally the same type used in the marinade. For a true gourmet touch, garnish with a spoonful of lingonberry jam and fresh parsley.