Pressure-Perfect French Onion Soup Gratinée

🌍 Cuisine: French
🏷️ Category: Soup
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 45 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Transport your kitchen to a cozy Parisian bistro with this deeply savory, mahogany-hued classic, reimagined for the modern pressure cooker. By utilizing the Instant Pot, we achieve the complex, jammy sweetness of slow-caramelized onions in a fraction of the time, infused with rich beef bone broth and a splash of dry sherry. Each bowl is crowned with a crusty baguette crouton and a bubbling, molten layer of nutty Gruyère cheese for the ultimate comfort food experience.

🥗 Ingredients

The Onion Base

  • 3 pounds Yellow Onions (halved and thinly sliced into half-moons)
  • 4 tablespoons Unsalted Butter (high-quality European style preferred)
  • 1 tablespoon Olive Oil (to prevent butter from burning)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Granulated Sugar (to aid in rapid caramelization)
  • 1 teaspoon Kosher Salt (plus more to taste)

The Broth & Aromatics

  • 6 cups Beef Bone Broth (low sodium, high quality)
  • 1/2 cup Dry Sherry (or dry white wine like Sauvignon Blanc)
  • 1 tablespoon Worcestershire Sauce (for umami depth)
  • 4-5 sprigs Fresh Thyme (tied with kitchen twine)
  • 2 pieces Bay Leaf (dried)
  • 3 cloves Garlic (minced)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)

The Topping

  • 1 loaf French Baguette (cut into 1-inch thick slices)
  • 1.5 cups Gruyère Cheese (freshly grated)
  • 1/4 cup Parmesan Cheese (freshly grated for a salty bite)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Set your Instant Pot to the 'Sauté' function on the 'High' or 'More' setting. Add the butter and olive oil, allowing the butter to melt and begin to foam.

  2. 2

    Add the sliced onions to the pot. Stir well to coat them in the butter and oil. Sprinkle with the salt and sugar; the salt helps draw out moisture while the sugar encourages browning.

  3. 3

    Sauté the onions for 10-15 minutes, stirring occasionally. You want them to soften significantly and start turning a light golden brown. If they stick too much, add a tablespoon of water to deglaze.

  4. 4

    Add the minced garlic and cook for just 1 minute until fragrant. Do not let the garlic burn, as it will turn the soup bitter.

  5. 5

    Pour in the dry sherry. Use a wooden spoon to scrape all the brown bits (the fond) off the bottom of the pot. This is where the deep flavor lives!

  6. 6

    Add the beef broth, Worcestershire sauce, thyme sprigs, bay leaves, and black pepper. Stir to combine.

  7. 7

    Secure the lid and set the valve to the 'Sealing' position. Cancel the Sauté function and select 'Manual' or 'Pressure Cook' on High Pressure for 20 minutes.

  8. 8

    While the soup cooks, preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Place baguette slices on a baking sheet and toast for 3-5 minutes per side until crisp and lightly golden.

  9. 9

    Once the pressure cooking time is complete, allow for a 'Natural Release' for at least 10 minutes, then carefully turn the valve to 'Venting' to release any remaining steam.

  10. 10

    Open the lid and remove the thyme sprigs and bay leaves. Taste the broth and adjust seasoning with extra salt or pepper if needed.

  11. 11

    Switch the oven to 'Broil'. Ladle the hot soup into oven-safe crocks or ramekins, leaving about half an inch of space at the top.

  12. 12

    Place one or two toasted baguette slices on top of each bowl. Generously pile the grated Gruyère and Parmesan over the bread, allowing some to spill over the edges.

  13. 13

    Place the crocks on a baking sheet and broil for 2-4 minutes, watching closely, until the cheese is melted, bubbly, and sports beautiful brown spots.

  14. 14

    Remove from the oven and let sit for 2 minutes (the bowls will be very hot!). Serve immediately with a sprig of fresh thyme for garnish.

💡 Chef's Tips

For the best flavor, use a mix of onions like yellow, white, and red to create a more complex sweetness. Always grate your own cheese; pre-shredded cheeses are coated in potato starch which prevents that perfect, gooey melt. If your soup looks too light after pressure cooking, use the Sauté function for 5 minutes at the end to reduce and deepen the color. Don't skip the toasted bread step; untoasted bread will turn into soggy mush immediately upon hitting the broth. To make it vegetarian, substitute the beef broth with a dark mushroom broth and use a vegetarian-friendly Worcestershire sauce.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Pair with a crisp, chilled glass of French Chablis or a dry Apple Cider to cut through the richness. Serve alongside a simple butter lettuce salad with a sharp Dijon vinaigrette. A side of roasted marrow bones makes this an incredibly decadent, restaurant-style meal. For a lighter touch, serve with a plate of fresh cornichons and spicy radishes. Finish the meal with a light lemon sorbet to cleanse the palate after the heavy cheese and beef flavors.