Roasted Guinea Fowl with Creamy Morel Mushrooms and Cognac

🌍 Cuisine: French
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes
🍳 Cook: 50-60 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

This elegant French classic pairs the lean, slightly gamey flavor of guinea fowl with the earthy, woodland luxury of morel mushrooms. A signature dish of the Jura region, it features a velvety sauce enriched with crème fraîche and a splash of Cognac to elevate the natural sweetness of the poultry. Perfect for a sophisticated dinner party, this dish offers a profound depth of flavor that celebrates the best of forest and farm.

🥗 Ingredients

The Poultry

  • 1 piece Whole Guinea Fowl (approximately 3-3.5 lbs, patted dry and at room temperature)
  • 3 tablespoons Unsalted Butter (softened)
  • 2 teaspoons Kosher Salt (to taste)
  • 1 teaspoon Freshly Ground Black Pepper (to taste)
  • 4 sprigs Fresh Thyme

The Morel Sauce

  • 1.5 ounces Dried Morel Mushrooms (or 10 oz fresh if in season)
  • 2 pieces Shallots (finely minced)
  • 2 cloves Garlic (minced)
  • 1/4 cup Cognac or Brandy (for deglazing)
  • 1/2 cup Dry White Wine (such as Chardonnay or Vin Jaune)
  • 1 cup Chicken or Guinea Fowl Stock (high quality)
  • 3/4 cup Crème Fraîche (heavy cream can be substituted)
  • 1 teaspoon Lemon Juice (freshly squeezed)
  • 2 tablespoons Flat Leaf Parsley (finely chopped for garnish)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). If using dried morels, place them in a bowl and cover with 1 cup of warm water. Let them soak for 20 minutes until softened.

  2. 2

    Remove the morels from the soaking liquid, squeezing gently. Strain the soaking liquid through a coffee filter or fine-mesh sieve to remove any grit and reserve 1/2 cup for the sauce. Rinse the morels briefly under cool water to ensure no sand remains in the crevices.

  3. 3

    Pat the guinea fowl thoroughly dry with paper towels. Rub the entire bird with 2 tablespoons of softened butter and season generously with salt and pepper, including the cavity. Place the thyme sprigs inside the cavity.

  4. 4

    In a large oven-proof Dutch oven or heavy skillet, melt the remaining tablespoon of butter over medium-high heat. Sear the guinea fowl on all sides until the skin is golden brown, about 3-4 minutes per side.

  5. 5

    Transfer the pot to the preheated oven. Roast the bird uncovered for 40-45 minutes, or until an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh reaches 165°F (74°C).

  6. 6

    Carefully remove the bird from the pot and transfer it to a warm platter. Tent loosely with foil and let it rest for at least 15 minutes while you prepare the sauce.

  7. 7

    Discard all but 1 tablespoon of the fat from the roasting pot. Place the pot back on the stove over medium heat. Add the minced shallots and cook until translucent, about 3 minutes.

  8. 8

    Add the morels and minced garlic to the pot. Sauté for 4-5 minutes until the mushrooms have released their moisture and are starting to brown slightly.

  9. 9

    Pour in the Cognac to deglaze the pan, scraping up all the flavorful browned bits (fond) from the bottom. Let the alcohol reduce by half.

  10. 10

    Add the white wine, the reserved mushroom soaking liquid, and the stock. Bring to a simmer and reduce the liquid by half, which should take about 8-10 minutes.

  11. 11

    Whisk in the crème fraîche and simmer gently for another 5 minutes until the sauce coats the back of a spoon. Do not let it boil vigorously or the cream may break.

  12. 12

    Stir in the lemon juice and season the sauce with additional salt and pepper to taste.

  13. 13

    Carve the guinea fowl into quarters (breasts and legs). Arrange the meat on a serving platter or individual plates.

  14. 14

    Generously spoon the morel cream sauce over the poultry and garnish with fresh parsley. Serve immediately.

💡 Chef's Tips

Guinea fowl is leaner than chicken; do not overcook it or the breast will become dry. Always strain your morel soaking liquid; these mushrooms are notorious for holding onto forest grit. If you can't find guinea fowl, a high-quality pheasant or a small free-range organic chicken works beautifully. For a glossy finish, whisk in a small knob of cold butter right before serving the sauce. If using fresh morels, sauté them longer than dried ones to ensure their flavor is fully concentrated.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside a buttery potato purée or wide egg noodles to soak up the sauce. Pair with a glass of Jura White Wine (Chardonnay or Savagnin) or a light-bodied Pinot Noir. Steam some fresh asparagus or haricots verts with a touch of lemon as a vibrant side. A crusty baguette is essential for cleaning up every last drop of the creamy morel sauce. For a truly decadent meal, start with a simple green salad dressed in a walnut oil vinaigrette.