Rustic French Chicken Fricassée: Instant Pot Elegance

🌍 Cuisine: French
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 35 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Experience the soul of French country cooking with this velvety, comforting classic reimagined for the modern kitchen. This 'white stew' features succulent chicken thighs bathed in a rich, creamy sauce infused with dry white wine, aromatic leeks, and earthy mushrooms. By using the Instant Pot, we achieve a depth of flavor that usually takes hours, resulting in fall-off-the-bone tenderness and a sauce that is pure silk.

🥗 Ingredients

The Poultry

  • 2.5 pounds Chicken Thighs (bone-in, skin-on for maximum flavor)
  • 1 teaspoon Kosher Salt (plus more to taste)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)

Aromatics and Vegetables

  • 2 tablespoons Unsalted Butter (high quality)
  • 1 tablespoon Olive Oil (extra virgin)
  • 2 large Leeks (white and light green parts only, cleaned and sliced)
  • 8 ounces Cremini Mushrooms (cleaned and quartered)
  • 2 medium Carrots (peeled and sliced into rounds)
  • 3 cloves Garlic (minced)

The Braising Liquid

  • 1/2 cup Dry White Wine (such as Sauvignon Blanc or Chardonnay)
  • 1 cup Chicken Bone Broth (low sodium)
  • 4 sprigs Fresh Thyme (tied with kitchen twine)
  • 1 piece Bay Leaf (dried)

The Liaison (Finishing Sauce)

  • 1/2 cup Heavy Cream (at room temperature)
  • 2 large Egg Yolks (beaten)
  • 1 tablespoon Lemon Juice (freshly squeezed)
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh Parsley (finely chopped for garnish)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Pat the chicken thighs dry with paper towels and season generously on both sides with salt and black pepper.

  2. 2

    Set your Instant Pot to 'Sauté' mode on high. Add the olive oil and 1 tablespoon of butter. Once the butter is foaming, place chicken thighs skin-side down in the pot.

  3. 3

    Sear the chicken for 5-7 minutes until the skin is golden brown and crispy. Flip and sear for another 2 minutes. Work in batches if necessary to avoid crowding. Remove chicken to a plate.

  4. 4

    Add the remaining tablespoon of butter to the pot. Stir in the sliced leeks, mushrooms, and carrots. Sauté for 4-5 minutes until the leeks are softened and the mushrooms begin to brown.

  5. 5

    Add the minced garlic and cook for just 30 seconds until fragrant, being careful not to let it burn.

  6. 6

    Pour in the white wine. Use a wooden spoon to scrape up all the brown bits (fond) from the bottom of the pot—this is where the flavor lives!

  7. 7

    Add the chicken broth, thyme sprigs, and bay leaf. Return the chicken thighs to the pot, nestling them into the liquid (skin side up).

  8. 8

    Secure the lid and set the valve to 'Sealing'. Cancel 'Sauté' and select 'Manual' or 'Pressure Cook' on High Pressure for 10 minutes.

  9. 9

    When the timer beeps, allow the pressure to release naturally for 10 minutes, then perform a quick release for any remaining steam.

  10. 10

    Carefully remove the lid. Transfer the chicken and vegetables to a warm serving platter, leaving the liquid in the pot. Discard the thyme sprigs and bay leaf.

  11. 11

    In a small bowl, whisk together the heavy cream and egg yolks to create the liaison. This will thicken and enrich the sauce.

  12. 12

    Temper the mixture by slowly whisking in 1/4 cup of the hot cooking liquid into the cream/egg mixture, then pour the whole mixture back into the Instant Pot.

  13. 13

    Select 'Sauté' on low and stir constantly for 2-3 minutes until the sauce thickens slightly and becomes glossy. Do not let it boil or the eggs may curdle.

  14. 14

    Stir in the lemon juice to brighten the flavors. Taste and adjust seasoning with more salt or pepper if needed.

  15. 15

    Pour the luxurious sauce over the chicken and vegetables. Garnish with fresh parsley and serve immediately.

💡 Chef's Tips

For the best flavor, use a dry wine you would actually drink; avoid 'cooking wines' which are overly salty. Tempering the egg yolks is crucial; adding them directly to the boiling liquid will cause them to scramble instead of emulsifying. If you prefer a thicker sauce, you can whisk 1 teaspoon of cornstarch into the cream before adding the egg yolks. To keep the chicken skin from getting too soggy, you can pop the cooked thighs under a broiler for 2 minutes before serving. Don't skip the leeks; they provide a subtle sweetness that onions can't quite replicate in this delicate sauce.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve over a bed of buttery mashed potatoes to soak up every drop of the cream sauce. Pair with a crisp, chilled glass of the same Chardonnay used in the recipe. Accompany with a simple green salad dressed in a sharp Dijon vinaigrette to cut through the richness. Serve with warm, crusty French baguette slices for dipping. A side of steamed green beans or asparagus adds a lovely pop of color and crunch.