Rustic Nîmes-Style Brandade de Morue

🌍 Cuisine: French
🏷️ Category: Appetizer / Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 24 hours (soaking) + 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 30 minutes
👥 Serves: 6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Hailing from the sun-drenched city of Nîmes in Occitanie, Brandade de Morue is a silky, soulful emulsion of salt cod, olive oil, and cream. This Mediterranean masterpiece transforms humble preserved fish into a cloud-like spread that is both intensely savory and elegantly smooth. Whether served as a warm appetizer with crusty crostini or a comforting main course, it captures the very essence of French coastal cooking.

🥗 Ingredients

The Star Ingredient

  • 1 lb Salt Cod (Bacalao) (boneless, skinless, high-quality center cut)

The Poaching Liquid

  • 2 cups Whole Milk
  • 2 pieces Bay Leaves (fresh or dried)
  • 4 pieces Garlic Cloves (smashed)
  • 5 pieces Black Peppercorns (whole)
  • 2 sprigs Thyme (fresh)

The Emulsion

  • 10 oz Yukon Gold Potatoes (peeled and cubed into 1-inch pieces)
  • 3/4 cup Extra Virgin Olive Oil (fruity, high-quality French or Spanish oil)
  • 1/2 cup Heavy Cream (warmed slightly)
  • 2 pieces Garlic Cloves (grated into a paste)
  • 1 tablespoon Lemon Juice (freshly squeezed)
  • 1/4 teaspoon White Pepper (ground)
  • 1 pinch Nutmeg (freshly grated)

For Serving

  • 1 loaf Baguette (sliced and toasted with olive oil)
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh Parsley (finely chopped)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Begin by desalinating the salt cod. Rinse the fish thoroughly under cold running water to remove surface salt. Place it in a large bowl, cover with cold water, and refrigerate for 24 hours, changing the water at least 4 times.

  2. 2

    Drain the cod and give it one final rinse. Cut the fish into large chunks, checking for any stray bones or bits of skin.

  3. 3

    In a medium saucepan, combine the potatoes with cold salted water. Bring to a boil and simmer for 15-20 minutes until very tender. Drain and set aside.

  4. 4

    In a separate wide saucepan, combine the milk, smashed garlic, bay leaves, peppercorns, and thyme. Bring to a very gentle simmer over medium-low heat.

  5. 5

    Add the salt cod chunks to the simmering milk. The liquid should just cover the fish. Poach gently for 8-10 minutes. The fish is ready when it flakes easily with a fork.

  6. 6

    Using a slotted spoon, transfer the cod to a clean plate. Discard the poaching liquid and aromatics. Flake the cod into small pieces, ensuring no bones remain.

  7. 7

    While the potatoes are still hot, pass them through a potato ricer or food mill into a large mixing bowl. This ensures a perfectly smooth texture.

  8. 8

    Add the flaked cod to the warm potatoes. Using a sturdy wooden spoon or a stand mixer with the paddle attachment on low, begin to mash and incorporate the fish into the potatoes.

  9. 9

    In two separate small pans, gently warm the olive oil and the heavy cream (do not boil). Keeping them warm helps the emulsion form more effectively.

  10. 10

    Slowly drizzle the warm olive oil into the cod mixture, a tablespoon at a time, beating vigorously between additions until the oil is fully absorbed.

  11. 11

    Once the oil is incorporated, repeat the process with the warm heavy cream until the mixture is light, fluffy, and creamy.

  12. 12

    Fold in the grated garlic paste, lemon juice, white pepper, and a pinch of nutmeg. Taste before adding salt; the cod usually retains enough saltiness on its own.

  13. 13

    For a classic finish, transfer the mixture to a shallow oven-proof dish. Place under a broiler for 3-5 minutes until the top develops beautiful golden-brown peaks.

  14. 14

    Garnish with fresh parsley and serve immediately while warm with toasted baguette slices.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always use a potato ricer rather than a blender; a blender will make the potatoes gummy and glue-like. If the brandade feels too thick, add a splash more of warm cream or a tablespoon of the poaching milk. Don't skip the 24-hour soak; even 'boneless' salt cod is incredibly salty and requires time to rehydrate and mellow. For a more rustic texture, you can hand-whisk the mixture, but a stand mixer provides the most 'cloud-like' results. If you have leftovers, form them into small cakes, dredge in breadcrumbs, and pan-fry for delicious Brandade Croquettes.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

A crisp, chilled glass of Rosé from Provence or a mineral-heavy Chablis. A side of briny Niçoise olives and cornichons to cut through the richness. A simple green salad with a sharp Dijon vinaigrette. Rub the toasted baguette slices with a raw garlic clove for an extra layer of flavor. Serve as part of a 'Grand Aïoli' platter with steamed vegetables and hard-boiled eggs.