The Classic Chateaubriand with Rich Sauce Périgueux

🌍 Cuisine: French
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes
🍳 Cook: 35 minutes
👥 Serves: 2-3 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Named after the French aristocrat François-René de Chateaubriand, this dish is the pinnacle of luxury dining, featuring the center-cut of the beef tenderloin. It is traditionally roasted to a perfect medium-rare and carved tableside to reveal a buttery, melt-in-your-mouth texture. Served with a sophisticated red wine and truffle reduction, this recipe transforms a premium cut of beef into an unforgettable culinary masterpiece.

🥗 Ingredients

The Roast

  • 20-24 ounces Center-cut Beef Tenderloin (Chateaubriand) (trimmed of all silver skin and tied with kitchen twine)
  • 2 tablespoons Unsalted Butter (at room temperature)
  • 1 tablespoon Kosher Salt (to taste)
  • 2 teaspoons Black Peppercorns (freshly cracked)
  • 1 tablespoon Grapeseed Oil (for high-heat searing)

Sauce Périgueux

  • 2 Shallots (finely minced)
  • 1/2 cup Dry Red Wine (preferably a Bordeaux or Cabernet)
  • 1 cup Beef Demi-Glace (high-quality or homemade)
  • 1 tablespoon Black Truffle (finely chopped; or use high-quality truffle carpaccio)
  • 1 tablespoon Cold Unsalted Butter (cubed for finishing the sauce)
  • 2 tablespoons Madeira Wine (for a sweet, nutty finish)

Aromatics for Basting

  • 3-4 sprigs Fresh Thyme
  • 3 cloves Garlic (smashed)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Remove the beef tenderloin from the refrigerator at least 45-60 minutes before cooking to allow it to reach room temperature, ensuring an even cook.

  2. 2

    Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Pat the beef completely dry with paper towels; moisture is the enemy of a good sear.

  3. 3

    Generously season the beef on all sides with kosher salt and cracked black pepper, pressing the seasoning into the meat.

  4. 4

    Heat the grapeseed oil in a large oven-proof stainless steel or cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat until it just begins to shimmer and smoke slightly.

  5. 5

    Place the beef in the skillet and sear for 2-3 minutes per side. Do not rush this; you want a deep, mahogany-brown crust on all surfaces.

  6. 6

    Add the 2 tablespoons of room temperature butter, smashed garlic, and thyme sprigs to the pan. Once the butter foams, spoon it repeatedly over the beef for 1 minute.

  7. 7

    Transfer the entire skillet to the preheated oven. Roast for 12-15 minutes, or until an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part reads 125°F (52°C) for medium-rare.

  8. 8

    Carefully remove the beef from the pan and place it on a warm plate or carving board. Tent loosely with foil and let it rest for at least 15 minutes.

  9. 9

    While the meat rests, prepare the sauce. Discard the excess fat and aromatics from the skillet, leaving the brown bits (fond) behind.

  10. 10

    Add the minced shallots to the skillet over medium heat and sauté for 1-2 minutes until translucent.

  11. 11

    Deglaze the pan with the red wine, scraping the bottom with a wooden spoon to release the fond. Reduce the wine by half.

  12. 12

    Stir in the demi-glace and simmer for 5 minutes until the sauce thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon.

  13. 13

    Stir in the chopped truffles and Madeira. Simmer for another 2 minutes, then whisk in the cold butter cube to give the sauce a glossy finish. Season with salt to taste.

  14. 14

    Remove the twine from the beef. Slice the Chateaubriand into thick medallions, roughly 1 to 1.5 inches thick.

  15. 15

    Fan the slices on a warmed platter and pour the warm Sauce Périgueux over the center of the meat. Serve immediately.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always use a meat thermometer; with a cut this expensive, precision is your best friend. If you cannot find demi-glace, reduce 2 cups of high-quality beef stock down to 1/2 cup for a similar intensity. Don't skip the resting period! It allows the juices to redistribute, ensuring the meat is tender and juicy throughout. For the best crust, use a heavy-bottomed pan like cast iron which retains heat exceptionally well. If you prefer your meat more 'done', leave it in the oven until the internal temperature reaches 135°F for medium.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Pair with classic Château Potatoes (potatoes turned and sautéed in butter). A side of haricots verts with toasted almonds adds a lovely crunch and brightness. Serve with a full-bodied Bordeaux or a vintage Cabernet Sauvignon to complement the rich sauce. Finish the plate with a bunch of watercress for a peppery, fresh contrast to the beef. For the ultimate indulgence, serve alongside a glass of vintage Port or Madeira.