Gujarati Vatana Bateta Nu Shaak: A Spiced Pea and Potato Medley

🌍 Cuisine: Indian (Gujarati)
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes (plus overnight soaking)
🍳 Cook: 45-50 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

This classic Gujarati comfort food features tender yellow vatana (dried peas) and buttery potatoes simmered in a fragrant, tangy-sweet tomato gravy. It is a staple of traditional thalis, celebrated for its perfect balance of 'Khattu-Meethu' (sour and sweet) flavors achieved through tamarind and jaggery. Whether served at a festive wedding or a cozy Sunday lunch, this hearty legume dish offers a soul-warming experience that defines regional Indian home cooking.

🥗 Ingredients

The Legumes & Potatoes

  • 1 cup Dried White/Yellow Vatana (Peas) (soaked overnight and drained)
  • 2 medium Potatoes (peeled and cut into 1-inch cubes)
  • 3 cups Water (for pressure cooking)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Salt (for boiling)

The Tempering (Tadka)

  • 2 tablespoons Oil or Ghee (peanut oil is traditional)
  • 1 teaspoon Mustard Seeds
  • 1 teaspoon Cumin Seeds
  • 1/4 teaspoon Asafoetida (Hing) (essential for digestion)
  • 2 pieces Dried Red Chilies (broken in half)
  • 8-10 leaves Curry Leaves (fresh)

The Aromatics & Spices

  • 1 tablespoon Ginger-Green Chili Paste (freshly pounded)
  • 2 medium Tomatoes (finely chopped)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Turmeric Powder
  • 1.5 teaspoons Kashmiri Red Chili Powder (for vibrant color)
  • 1 tablespoon Coriander-Cumin Powder (Dhana-Jeera)
  • 1 tablespoon Jaggery (Gur) (grated; adjust to taste)
  • 1 teaspoon Tamarind Paste (diluted in a little water)

For Garnish

  • 1/4 cup Cilantro (freshly chopped)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Garam Masala (sprinkled at the end)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Rinse the soaked yellow vatana thoroughly. In a pressure cooker, combine the peas, cubed potatoes, 3 cups of water, and 1/2 teaspoon of salt.

  2. 2

    Pressure cook for 4-5 whistles on medium heat. The peas should be soft enough to mash between fingers but still hold their shape. Let the pressure release naturally.

  3. 3

    Heat oil or ghee in a heavy-bottomed pan or kadai over medium heat.

  4. 4

    Add mustard seeds. Once they begin to crackle, add the cumin seeds, dried red chilies, curry leaves, and asafoetida. Sauté for 10 seconds until fragrant.

  5. 5

    Stir in the ginger-green chili paste and sauté for 30 seconds to remove the raw aroma.

  6. 6

    Add the chopped tomatoes and a pinch of salt. Cook until the tomatoes turn soft and pulpy, and the oil begins to separate from the sides.

  7. 7

    Lower the heat and add turmeric, red chili powder, and coriander-cumin powder. Stir quickly for 20 seconds to toast the spices without burning them.

  8. 8

    Add the cooked vatana and potatoes along with their cooking liquid into the pan. Stir gently to combine.

  9. 9

    Add the jaggery and tamarind paste. These are crucial for that authentic Gujarati flavor profile.

  10. 10

    Simmer the curry on low-medium heat for 8-10 minutes. Use the back of your spoon to lightly mash a few potatoes and peas; this thickens the gravy naturally.

  11. 11

    Check the consistency. If it's too thick, add a splash of hot water. Taste and adjust salt or jaggery as needed.

  12. 12

    Sprinkle garam masala over the top and stir one last time. Turn off the heat.

  13. 13

    Garnish generously with fresh cilantro and let it sit covered for 2 minutes before serving to allow the flavors to marry.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always soak the dried peas for at least 8 hours; skipping this leads to uneven cooking and digestive discomfort. If you don't have a pressure cooker, you can boil them in a pot, but it will take about 60-90 minutes. For a richer version, add a tablespoon of grated fresh coconut at the end. Adjust the jaggery and tamarind balance according to your preference—some like it sweeter, others tangier. Do not over-mash the vegetables; the beauty of this dish lies in the texture of the whole peas and soft potato chunks.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve hot with fluffy Phulka Rotis or crisp Puris for a traditional meal. Pairs exceptionally well with Steamed Basmati Rice or a simple Jeera Rice. Accompany with a side of cold Gujarati Kadhi (yogurt soup) for a complete flavor profile. Include a side of Kachumber salad (cucumber, tomato, onion) and a dollop of mango pickle. A glass of chilled masala chaas (buttermilk) is the perfect refreshing beverage to follow this meal.