Golden Tuscan Pine Nut Brittle with Sea Salt and Rosemary

🌍 Cuisine: Italian-American
🏷️ Category: Dessert
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes
🍳 Cook: 20-25 minutes
👥 Serves: 8-10 servings

📝 About This Recipe

This sophisticated take on a classic confection elevates the humble pine nut to a gourmet status, blending its buttery, resinous flavor with a deep amber caramel. Unlike traditional peanut brittle, this version features an airy, shatter-crisp texture achieved through precise aeration and the aromatic addition of fresh rosemary. It is a luxurious treat that balances sweet, savory, and herbal notes, making it an unforgettable accompaniment to a cheese board or a standalone holiday gift.

🥗 Ingredients

The Nut Base

  • 2 cups Pine Nuts (Pignoli) (raw, high-quality Mediterranean variety preferred)
  • 2 tablespoons Unsalted Butter (cubed and kept at room temperature)

The Caramel Syrup

  • 2 cups Granulated Sugar (white cane sugar)
  • 1 cup Light Corn Syrup (provides a smooth, non-crystalline texture)
  • 1/2 cup Filtered Water
  • 1/2 teaspoon Fine Sea Salt (to be dissolved in the syrup)

Aromatics and Finishers

  • 1 teaspoon Baking Soda (sifted to ensure no lumps)
  • 1 teaspoon Pure Vanilla Extract (high-quality Madagascar Bourbon variety)
  • 1 teaspoon Fresh Rosemary (very finely minced)
  • 1 teaspoon Maldon Sea Salt Flakes (for finishing the top)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare your workspace by lining a large, rimmed baking sheet with a high-quality silicone mat or heavily buttered parchment paper. Set aside.

  2. 2

    In a small dry skillet over medium heat, lightly toast the pine nuts for 2-3 minutes until they release their aroma and turn a very pale golden. Do not over-brown, as they will cook further in the sugar.

  3. 3

    In a heavy-bottomed 3-quart saucepan, combine the sugar, light corn syrup, water, and fine sea salt. Stir over medium heat until the sugar dissolves.

  4. 4

    Clip a candy thermometer to the side of the pan, ensuring the bulb is submerged in the liquid but not touching the bottom.

  5. 5

    Bring the mixture to a boil. Allow it to cook without stirring until the thermometer reaches 250°F (121°C), known as the hard-ball stage.

  6. 6

    Once at 250°F, stir in the toasted pine nuts and the cubed butter. Continue cooking, stirring constantly to prevent the nuts from scorching.

  7. 7

    Watch the temperature closely; you are aiming for the 'Hard Crack' stage, which is 300°F (149°C). The syrup will turn a beautiful deep amber color.

  8. 8

    As soon as the thermometer hits 300°F, immediately remove the pan from the heat. Speed is essential here to prevent burning.

  9. 9

    Quickly stir in the vanilla extract, minced rosemary, and the baking soda. The mixture will foam up and become light and airy; this is the secret to the brittle's crunch.

  10. 10

    Immediately pour the foaming mixture onto the prepared baking sheet. Do not scrape the bottom of the pan too aggressively, as any burnt bits might ruin the flavor.

  11. 11

    Using a buttered offset spatula, lightly spread the brittle to your desired thickness (about 1/4 inch). Work quickly before it sets.

  12. 12

    While the surface is still tacky, sprinkle the Maldon sea salt flakes evenly over the top for a sparkling finish.

  13. 13

    Allow the brittle to cool completely at room temperature for at least 45-60 minutes until it is hard and snaps easily.

  14. 14

    Once cooled, break the brittle into irregular, rustic shards using your hands or the handle of a heavy knife.

  15. 15

    Store immediately in an airtight container to maintain its crispness, layering with parchment paper if stacking.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always use a candy thermometer for precision; even 5 degrees can change the texture from chewy to brittle. Ensure your baking soda is fresh to get that characteristic foam and aerated 'snap'. Work in a low-humidity environment if possible, as sugar attracts moisture and can make the brittle sticky. If you don't have rosemary, try a pinch of cayenne pepper for a spicy kick or orange zest for a citrusy lift. To clean your pot easily, fill it with water and bring to a boil to dissolve the hardened sugar.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside a sharp Pecorino Toscano or a creamy Gorgonzola on a charcuterie board. Crush small pieces over a bowl of high-quality vanilla bean or salted caramel gelato. Pair with a glass of chilled Vin Santo or a late-harvest Riesling for a classic dessert experience. Wrap in cellophane bags with a silk ribbon for a sophisticated, homemade host gift. Add a few shards to a warm espresso or 'Affogato' for a melting caramel infusion.