Golden Saffron Risotto al Forno with Crispy Parmesan Crust

🌍 Cuisine: Italian
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes
🍳 Cook: 35 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

This luxurious Risotto al Forno transforms the traditional Italian stovetop labor of love into a sophisticated, hands-off baked masterpiece. By par-cooking the Arborio rice and finishing it in the oven, you achieve a stunning contrast between a creamy, velvet-like interior and a golden, shattered-glass parmesan crust. Infused with aromatic saffron and enriched with fontina cheese, this dish captures the soul of Northern Italian comfort food with a modern, effortless twist.

🥗 Ingredients

The Rice Base

  • 2 cups Arborio or Carnaroli Rice (unwashed for maximum starchiness)
  • 3 tablespoons Unsalted Butter (divided)
  • 1 tablespoon Extra Virgin Olive Oil
  • 2 pieces Shallots (finely minced)
  • 3 cloves Garlic (grated or minced)

The Liquid & Aromatics

  • 1/2 cup Dry White Wine (such as Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc)
  • 4 1/2 cups Chicken or Vegetable Stock (low sodium, kept warm)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Saffron Threads (crushed and bloomed in a tablespoon of warm water)
  • 1 teaspoon Kosher Salt (plus more to taste)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Freshly Cracked Black Pepper

The Finish & Topping

  • 1 cup Italian Fontina Cheese (cubed small)
  • 3/4 cup Parmigiano-Reggiano (freshly grated)
  • 1/4 cup Heavy Cream (optional, for extra silkiness)
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh Flat-Leaf Parsley (finely chopped)
  • 1/4 cup Panko Breadcrumbs (for additional crunch)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) and lightly grease a 2-quart baking dish or a deep oven-proof skillet with butter.

  2. 2

    In a small saucepan, bring the stock to a gentle simmer. Once warm, stir in the bloomed saffron threads and their liquid; keep warm over low heat.

  3. 3

    In a large heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, melt 2 tablespoons of butter with the olive oil over medium heat. Add the minced shallots and cook for 3-4 minutes until translucent but not browned.

  4. 4

    Stir in the garlic and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant. Add the Arborio rice and 'tostatura' (toast) the grains for 2-3 minutes, stirring constantly until the edges are translucent and the rice smells nutty.

  5. 5

    Pour in the white wine to deglaze the pan. Stir vigorously until the wine is almost completely absorbed by the rice.

  6. 6

    Add 3 cups of the warm saffron-infused stock, salt, and pepper. Stir once, bring to a simmer, then immediately remove from the heat.

  7. 7

    Pour the rice and liquid mixture into your prepared baking dish. The rice should be submerged in plenty of liquid.

  8. 8

    Cover the dish tightly with a lid or a double layer of aluminum foil to trap the steam. Bake for 20 minutes.

  9. 9

    Carefully remove the dish from the oven. The rice should be al dente and most liquid absorbed. Stir in the remaining 1 1/2 cups of warm stock, the heavy cream, the remaining tablespoon of butter, and the cubed Fontina cheese.

  10. 10

    Flatten the top with a spatula. In a small bowl, mix the grated Parmigiano-Reggiano with the panko breadcrumbs and sprinkle evenly over the rice.

  11. 11

    Return the dish to the oven, uncovered. Bake for another 10-15 minutes until the top is golden brown and bubbling.

  12. 12

    For an extra crispy finish, turn on the broiler for the last 2 minutes, watching closely to prevent burning.

  13. 13

    Remove from the oven and let it rest for 5 minutes. This allows the starches to settle and the sauce to thicken to a perfect consistency.

  14. 14

    Garnish with fresh parsley and a final crack of black pepper before serving directly from the dish.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always use warm stock; adding cold liquid to hot rice shocks the grain and prevents the release of starch. Don't over-stir once it goes into the oven; the magic of 'al forno' is the texture developed through gentle baking. If you don't have saffron, a pinch of turmeric can provide color, though the flavor profile will differ. Ensure your baking dish is tightly sealed for the first phase; if steam escapes, the rice will be crunchy rather than tender. For the best results, grate your Parmigiano-Reggiano fresh from the block; pre-shredded cheese contains anti-clumping agents that prevent a smooth melt.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Pair with a crisp, chilled Vermentino or a light-bodied Pinot Noir. Serve alongside a bitter green salad, like arugula or radicchio, with a lemon vinaigrette to cut through the richness. Accompany with roasted balsamic asparagus or sautéed garlic broccolini. For a protein boost, top with seared scallops or grilled shrimp. A side of crusty ciabatta bread is perfect for swiping up any remaining creamy sauce.