Slow-Simmered Paccheri alla Genovese: The Soul of Neapolitan Comfort

🌍 Cuisine: Italian
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes
🍳 Cook: 3-4 hours
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Don’t let the name fool you; this legendary sauce is a cornerstone of Neapolitan cuisine, not Ligurian. This dish is a masterclass in patience, where a mountain of onions slowly melts into a rich, amber-hued jam alongside succulent beef. The result is a savory-sweet masterpiece that clings perfectly to the large, hollow tubes of Paccheri pasta, offering a taste of true Italian Sunday tradition.

🥗 Ingredients

The Meat and Aromatics

  • 2 lbs Beef Chuck or Eye Round (cut into 2-inch cubes)
  • 1/4 cup Extra Virgin Olive Oil (high quality)
  • 2 pieces Carrots (finely minced)
  • 2 pieces Celery Stalks (finely minced)
  • 2 oz Prosciutto di Parma or Pancetta (finely chopped for extra depth)

The Onions (The Star)

  • 3 lbs Yellow or Copper Onions (thinly sliced)
  • 1 cup Dry White Wine (such as Greco di Tufo or Pinot Grigio)
  • 2 pieces Bay Leaves (fresh preferred)
  • to taste Salt and Black Pepper (freshly cracked)

The Pasta and Finishing

  • 1 lb Paccheri Pasta (bronze-cut dried pasta)
  • 1/2 cup Parmigiano Reggiano (freshly grated)
  • 1/4 cup Pecorino Romano (freshly grated)
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh Parsley (finely chopped for garnish)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a large, heavy-bottomed Dutch oven, heat the extra virgin olive oil over medium-high heat.

  2. 2

    Add the beef cubes and sear them on all sides until deeply browned. This Maillard reaction is crucial for the depth of the sauce. Remove the beef and set aside.

  3. 3

    Lower the heat to medium. Add the minced carrots, celery, and chopped prosciutto/pancetta. Sauté for 5-7 minutes until the vegetables have softened and the fat has rendered.

  4. 4

    Add the sliced onions to the pot. It will look like a staggering amount, but they will reduce significantly. Season with a pinch of salt to help draw out moisture.

  5. 5

    Stir the onions well, cover the pot, and cook on low heat for about 30 minutes. The onions should release their liquid and begin to soften.

  6. 6

    Return the beef and any accumulated juices to the pot along with the bay leaves. Stir to combine.

  7. 7

    Pour in the white wine. Allow it to simmer for 5 minutes until the sharp scent of alcohol evaporates.

  8. 8

    Reduce the heat to the lowest possible setting. Cover with a lid, leaving it slightly ajar. Simmer for 3 to 4 hours, stirring occasionally.

  9. 9

    As the sauce cooks, the onions will break down into a thick, creamy, brownish-gold puree. If the sauce looks too dry, add a splash of water or beef broth.

  10. 10

    Once the beef is falling apart and the onions are caramelized, use a fork to slightly break up the beef chunks into smaller pieces. Season with salt and plenty of black pepper.

  11. 11

    Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook the Paccheri until 'al dente' (usually 2 minutes less than the package directions).

  12. 12

    Reserve one cup of starchy pasta water, then drain the Paccheri.

  13. 13

    Toss the pasta into the Dutch oven with the Genovese sauce. Add a splash of pasta water and toss over medium heat for 1-2 minutes until the sauce coats the inside and outside of the pasta tubes.

  14. 14

    Turn off the heat. Stir in the Parmigiano Reggiano and Pecorino Romano until creamy.

  15. 15

    Serve immediately in warmed bowls, topped with a sprinkle of fresh parsley and an extra drizzle of olive oil.

💡 Chef's Tips

Use a mix of different onion varieties if you want a more complex sweetness; red onions add a lovely color depth. Do not rush the process! The onions need hours to transform from pungent to sweet and jammy. If the beef is very lean, add a small piece of pork rind or butter to ensure the sauce has a silky mouthfeel. Always use bronze-cut Paccheri; the rough surface is essential for the onion sauce to 'grip' the pasta. Avoid using a food processor for the onions; hand-slicing them ensures they melt properly rather than turning into a watery mush.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Pair with a structured Campanian red wine like Aglianico or Taurasi to cut through the richness. Serve with a simple side of sautéed rapini (broccoli rabe) with chili flakes for a bitter contrast. A crusty loaf of Pane di Altamura is perfect for 'scarpetta'—mopping up the remaining sauce. Follow the meal with a light lemon sorbet to cleanse the palate after the intense savory flavors.