Artisanal Handmade Matzah: The Ancient Hearth Flatbread

🌍 Cuisine: Jewish
🏷️ Category: Breads & Bakery
⏱️ Prep: 10 minutes
🍳 Cook: 15 minutes
👥 Serves: 8-10 pieces

📝 About This Recipe

Experience the soul of Jewish tradition with this crisp, blistered flatbread that dates back millennia. This recipe yields a matzah that is far superior to store-bought versions, featuring a delicate charred flavor and a satisfying snap. Perfect for Passover or as a rustic accompaniment to dips, this unleavened bread represents the 'bread of affliction' transformed into a culinary craft.

🥗 Ingredients

The Dough

  • 2 cups High-Quality All-Purpose Flour (sifted; use Kosher for Passover flour if observant)
  • 3/4 cup Cold Water (plus 1-2 extra tablespoons if dough is too dry)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Fine Sea Salt (optional, for flavor)
  • 1 tablespoon Extra Virgin Olive Oil (optional, for a more tender 'soft matzah' style)

For Dusting and Finishing

  • 1/4 cup Extra Flour (for the work surface)
  • 1 pinch Flaky Maldon Salt (for topping before baking)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat your oven to its highest possible setting, typically 500°F (260°C) or 550°F (285°C). Place a baking stone or two inverted heavy-duty baking sheets on the middle rack to get screaming hot.

  2. 2

    In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the sifted flour and sea salt until well combined.

  3. 3

    Create a well in the center of the flour and pour in the cold water (and olive oil, if using). Use a sturdy fork to gradually incorporate the flour into the liquid.

  4. 4

    Once a shaggy dough forms, turn it out onto a lightly floured surface. Knead the dough vigorously for about 2-3 minutes until it is smooth and elastic. If following strict 18-minute Passover rules, work quickly!

  5. 5

    Divide the dough into 8 to 10 equal-sized pieces, roughly the size of a golf ball.

  6. 6

    Flatten a piece of dough with your palm, then use a rolling pin to roll it out as thin as possible—ideally paper-thin. It should be translucent and roughly 6-8 inches in diameter.

  7. 7

    Using a fork or a specialized dough docker, prick holes across the entire surface of the dough. This prevents the bread from puffing up like a pita and ensures a crisp texture.

  8. 8

    Carefully drape the rolled dough over your rolling pin and transfer it directly onto the hot baking stone or preheated baking sheet.

  9. 9

    Bake for 90 seconds to 2 minutes on the first side. Look for the edges to curl slightly and dark brown 'leopard spots' to appear.

  10. 10

    Flip the matzah using tongs and bake for another 30-60 seconds on the second side until crisp and fully dried out.

  11. 11

    Remove from the oven and place on a wire cooling rack immediately. This ensures the steam escapes and the matzah stays crunchy.

  12. 12

    Repeat the process with the remaining dough balls. If the oven temperature drops, wait a minute between batches for the stone to reheat.

💡 Chef's Tips

To achieve the 18-minute 'Kosher for Passover' standard, ensure your water is chilled and your oven is fully preheated before you start mixing. Roll the dough as thin as you possibly can; if it's too thick, it will be chewy rather than crunchy. Don't be afraid of a little char—those dark spots provide the essential smoky flavor that defines handmade matzah. Store completely cooled matzah in an airtight container or a zip-top bag to maintain its crispness for up to a week. If the dough keeps shrinking back while rolling, let it rest for 1 minute to relax the gluten, then try again.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve warm with a generous spread of salted butter and a drizzle of honey. Use as a base for 'Matzah Pizza' by adding thin layers of tomato sauce and mozzarella. Pair with traditional Charoset (fruit and nut paste) during a Seder meal. Crush leftovers into coarse crumbs to create the best homemade Matzah Meal for matzah ball soup. Serve alongside a bowl of creamy hummus or baba ganoush for a Mediterranean snack.