Imperial Sang Har Mee: Malaysian Freshwater Prawn Crispy Noodles

🌍 Cuisine: Malaysian
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes
🍳 Cook: 20 minutes
👥 Serves: 2-3 servings

📝 About This Recipe

A crown jewel of Malaysian-Chinese 'Tai Chow' cuisine, Sang Har Mee is a luxurious spectacle of crispy egg noodles drenched in a rich, velvety orange gravy. The magic lies in the giant freshwater prawns, whose creamy roe melts into the ginger and scallion sauce to create an umami-packed seafood nectar. It is a harmonious marriage of textures—the crunch of the deep-fried noodles softening slowly under the weight of the luscious, egg-laced broth.

🥗 Ingredients

The Prawns

  • 2-4 pieces Large Freshwater Prawns (Sang Har) (split lengthwise, head-on to preserve the orange roe)
  • 2 tablespoons Cornstarch (for dusting the prawn heads)

The Noodles

  • 200 grams Sang Mee (Thin Cantonese Egg Noodles) (fresh or dried)
  • 2 cups Vegetable Oil (for deep frying the noodles)

Aromatics and Vegetables

  • 2 inch piece Ginger (peeled and thinly sliced into matchsticks)
  • 3 stalks Scallions (cut into 2-inch lengths)
  • 3 cloves Garlic (finely minced)
  • 1 small bunch Choy Sum or Bok Choy (trimmed and cleaned)

The Sauce Base

  • 700 ml Superior Chicken Stock (unsalted or low sodium)
  • 1 tablespoon Shaoxing Rice Wine (for deglazing)
  • 1 tablespoon Light Soy Sauce
  • 1 teaspoon Sesame Oil
  • 1/2 teaspoon White Pepper (ground)
  • 2 tablespoons Cornstarch Slurry (mixed with 3 tbsp water)
  • 1 large Egg (lightly beaten)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare the prawns by trimming the long feelers and sharp rostrum (the 'horn'). Use a sharp knife to butterfly them lengthwise through the shell, ensuring you don't wash away the precious orange roe in the head.

  2. 2

    Heat 2 cups of oil in a wok to 180°C (350°F). If using fresh egg noodles, loosen them up; if using dried, par-boil for 1 minute and drain thoroughly first.

  3. 3

    Deep-fry the noodles in batches until they expand and turn golden brown and crispy. Remove and drain on paper towels. Arrange the crispy noodles on a large serving platter.

  4. 4

    Carefully pour out most of the oil from the wok, leaving about 2 tablespoons. Dust the exposed roe of the prawns with a little cornstarch to prevent it from leaking too quickly.

  5. 5

    Sear the prawns in the hot wok, cut-side down first, for 1-2 minutes until the roe is set and the shells turn bright orange. Flip and sear the other side. Remove prawns and set aside.

  6. 6

    In the same wok (with the flavorful prawn oil), sauté the ginger matchsticks and minced garlic until fragrant and slightly golden.

  7. 7

    Deglaze the wok with Shaoxing wine, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom.

  8. 8

    Pour in the chicken stock and bring to a vigorous boil. Add the light soy sauce and white pepper.

  9. 9

    Return the prawns to the boiling stock. Cover and simmer for 2-3 minutes to allow the prawn essence and roe to infuse into the liquid, turning it a beautiful orange hue.

  10. 10

    Add the leafy greens (Choy Sum) and the white parts of the scallions. Cook for 1 minute until the greens are wilted.

  11. 11

    Slowly stir in the cornstarch slurry while the liquid is boiling until the sauce reaches a silky, coating consistency.

  12. 12

    Turn off the heat. Swirl in the beaten egg slowly to create 'egg ribbons' (silk threads) and add the sesame oil and remaining green scallions.

  13. 13

    Immediately pour the hot, thick gravy and the prawns over the waiting crispy noodles. The noodles should sizzle slightly as they absorb the sauce.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always use freshwater prawns (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) rather than sea prawns, as the head roe is essential for the signature orange sauce. Do not over-wash the prawns; the 'orange gunk' in the head is pure flavor, not waste. If you cannot find Sang Mee, 'Yee Main' (braised E-fu noodles) can be used as a non-fried alternative, though the texture will be softer. Ensure the stock is boiling rapidly when adding the egg to get those beautiful, thin ribbons rather than a cloudy mess. Serve immediately! The contrast between the crispy and soaked noodles is the highlight of the dish.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a small dish of pickled green chilies in soy sauce to cut through the richness of the gravy. Pair with a glass of chilled Riesling or a light Jasmine tea to balance the umami flavors. Accompany with a side of stir-fried garlic sprouts or 'Yau Mak' for a complete Malaysian feast. Provide extra wet wipes or a finger bowl with lemon, as eating the prawns from the shell is a hands-on experience.