Puerquitos de Piloncillo: Traditional Mexican Molasses Piggy Cookies

🌍 Cuisine: Mexican
🏷️ Category: Dessert
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes (plus 30 minutes chilling time)
🍳 Cook: 12-15 minutes
👥 Serves: 18-24 cookies

📝 About This Recipe

A nostalgic staple of Mexican panaderías, these charming pig-shaped cookies are more like soft, spiced bread than a crunchy biscuit. Infused with the deep, smoky sweetness of piloncillo (unrefined cane sugar) and warm Ceylon cinnamon, they offer a comforting texture that sits perfectly between a scone and a soft cookie. Every bite carries the rustic essence of traditional Mexican baking, making them an irresistible treat for children and adults alike.

🥗 Ingredients

The Piloncillo Syrup

  • 8 ounces Piloncillo cones (chopped or broken into small chunks)
  • 1/2 cup Water
  • 1 piece Cinnamon stick (preferably Mexican Ceylon cinnamon)
  • 1 whole Star anise (optional, for depth of flavor)

The Dough

  • 4 cups All-purpose flour (plus extra for dusting)
  • 1 tablespoon Baking powder
  • 1 teaspoon Baking soda
  • 1/2 teaspoon Salt (fine sea salt)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Ground ginger (adds a subtle warmth)
  • 1/2 cup Unsalted butter (at room temperature)
  • 1/4 cup Vegetable shortening (provides the traditional soft texture)
  • 1 large Egg (at room temperature)
  • 1 tablespoon Vanilla extract (Mexican vanilla preferred)

The Egg Wash

  • 1 large Egg
  • 1 tablespoon Whole milk

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a small saucepan over medium-low heat, combine the piloncillo chunks, water, cinnamon stick, and star anise. Simmer until the piloncillo is completely dissolved and the liquid has thickened slightly into a syrup, about 8-10 minutes.

  2. 2

    Remove the syrup from the heat, strain out the whole spices, and let it cool completely to room temperature. This is crucial; if the syrup is hot, it will melt the fat in the dough prematurely.

  3. 3

    In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and ground ginger until well combined.

  4. 4

    Add the softened butter and vegetable shortening to the dry ingredients. Use a pastry cutter or your fingertips to work the fats into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.

  5. 5

    In a separate small bowl, lightly beat the egg with the vanilla extract. Pour this into the flour mixture along with the cooled piloncillo syrup.

  6. 6

    Mix the dough by hand or with a sturdy spatula until a soft, slightly sticky dough forms. Do not overwork the dough; you want it just combined so the puerquitos stay tender.

  7. 7

    Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and flatten it into a disk. Refrigerate for at least 30 minutes to allow the flour to hydrate and the dough to firm up for easier rolling.

  8. 8

    Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and line two large baking sheets with parchment paper or silicone mats.

  9. 9

    On a lightly floured surface, roll the dough out to a thickness of about 1/4 to 1/3 inch. If the dough is too thin, the cookies will be crunchy rather than soft.

  10. 10

    Use a pig-shaped cookie cutter to cut out the shapes. Gather the scraps, gently re-roll, and cut until all the dough is used.

  11. 11

    Place the puerquitos on the prepared baking sheets, leaving about 1 inch of space between them as they will puff up but not spread much.

  12. 12

    Whisk the remaining egg and milk together to create an egg wash. Lightly brush the tops of each cookie with the wash to give them their signature golden-brown sheen.

  13. 13

    Bake for 12-15 minutes. The edges should be set and the bottoms lightly browned, but the centers should still feel soft to the touch.

  14. 14

    Let the cookies cool on the baking sheet for 5 minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely.

💡 Chef's Tips

If you cannot find piloncillo, you can substitute with 1 cup of dark brown sugar and 1 tablespoon of blackstrap molasses. To ensure a soft texture, be careful not to over-bake; they will firm up as they cool. Make sure your piloncillo syrup is completely cool before adding it to the flour to prevent the dough from becoming greasy. Using a combination of butter and shortening provides the best flavor and the authentic 'pan dulce' crumb. Keep the dough slightly thick (at least 1/4 inch) to achieve that signature cake-like interior.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve warm alongside a frothy cup of Mexican Hot Chocolate whisked with a molinillo. Pair with a hot Café de Olla for a traditional breakfast or afternoon merienda. Enjoy with a cold glass of horchata for a refreshing contrast in flavors. Dip them into a warm bowl of Natilla (custard) for a decadent dessert. Store in an airtight container with a slice of bread to keep them soft for several days.