Laban Immo: Traditional Levantine Lamb Simmered in Velvety Yogurt Sauce

🌍 Cuisine: Middle Eastern
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 1 hour 30 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Laban Immo, which literally translates to 'the milk of his mother,' is a cornerstone of Levantine soul food, particularly in Lebanon and Syria. This dish features succulent morsels of lamb slow-cooked until tender, then finished in a rich, garlicky yogurt sauce that is stabilized with starch to achieve a silk-like consistency. It is a masterclass in balancing the tanginess of cultured dairy with the earthy richness of meat, offering a comforting warmth that has graced family tables for generations.

🥗 Ingredients

The Lamb and Broth

  • 2 lbs Lamb shoulder or leg (cut into 1.5-inch cubes)
  • 6 cups Water (or enough to cover the meat)
  • 1 large Yellow onion (peeled and quartered)
  • 1 Cinnamon stick
  • 2 pieces Bay leaves
  • 4 pieces Whole cardamom pods (lightly crushed)
  • 1 teaspoon Salt (plus more to taste)

The Yogurt Base

  • 4 cups Full-fat plain yogurt (preferably goat or sheep milk yogurt for authenticity)
  • 2 tablespoons Cornstarch (dissolved in 1/4 cup cold water)
  • 1 large Egg (whisked (helps stabilize the yogurt))
  • 1 cup Lamb broth (reserved from the cooked meat)

The Sauté (Taklya) and Garnish

  • 2 tablespoons Ghee or clarified butter
  • 6 pieces Garlic cloves (crushed and finely minced)
  • 1 tablespoon Dried mint (rubbed between palms to release oils)
  • 2 tablespoons Pine nuts (toasted until golden)
  • 1 tablespoon Fresh parsley (finely chopped for garnish)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Place the lamb cubes in a large pot and cover with cold water. Bring to a boil over high heat, then skim off any grey foam that rises to the surface to ensure a clear broth.

  2. 2

    Once the broth is clear, add the quartered onion, cinnamon stick, bay leaves, cardamom pods, and salt. Reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 60-75 minutes until the lamb is fork-tender.

  3. 3

    Once the meat is cooked, strain the broth. Reserve 1 cup of the liquid for the sauce and set the lamb pieces aside. Discard the whole spices and onion.

  4. 4

    In a separate large, heavy-bottomed pot, whisk the yogurt, the whisked egg, and the cornstarch slurry together while cold until perfectly smooth.

  5. 5

    Place the yogurt pot over medium heat. It is vital to stir constantly in one direction using a wooden spoon or whisk. Do not stop stirring until the yogurt reaches a gentle boil; this prevents curdling.

  6. 6

    Once the yogurt begins to bubble and thicken, slowly whisk in the reserved 1 cup of warm lamb broth to reach a creamy, pourable consistency.

  7. 7

    Carefully add the cooked lamb pieces into the bubbling yogurt sauce. Lower the heat and let it simmer together for 10 minutes to allow the flavors to marry.

  8. 8

    While the lamb simmers in the yogurt, prepare the 'Taklya' (aromatic sauté). In a small skillet, melt the ghee over medium heat.

  9. 9

    Add the minced garlic to the ghee and sauté for 1-2 minutes until fragrant and just beginning to turn golden. Stir in the dried mint for 30 seconds, then remove from heat immediately.

  10. 10

    Pour half of the garlic-mint ghee mixture directly into the yogurt pot and stir gently. Save the remaining half for serving.

  11. 11

    Taste the sauce and adjust the salt if necessary. The yogurt should be savory, tangy, and deeply aromatic.

  12. 12

    Transfer the Laban Immo to a deep serving platter. Drizzle the remaining garlic-mint ghee over the top.

  13. 13

    Garnish generously with the toasted pine nuts and chopped parsley before serving hot.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always whisk the yogurt and starch while cold before applying heat to ensure a smooth sauce. Stir the yogurt in only one direction; traditional wisdom says this prevents the proteins from breaking and curdling. If the sauce is too thick, add a splash more broth; if too thin, simmer for a few more minutes uncovered. Use full-fat yogurt; low-fat versions are much more likely to separate and lack the necessary richness. For an extra layer of flavor, sear the lamb cubes in a little oil before boiling them to develop a crust.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside a bed of Lebanese Vermicelli Rice (Riz bi Sh'ayriyeh) to soak up the sauce. A side of fresh radishes, green onions, and mint leaves provides a crisp, peppery contrast. Pair with a chilled glass of Arak diluted with water and ice for a traditional experience. Warm, fluffy pita bread is essential for wiping the bowl clean. A simple Fattoush salad on the side adds a bright acidity that cuts through the creamy yogurt.