Boz-Ghormeh: Kerman’s Velvet Goat and Kashk Stew

🌍 Cuisine: Persian
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes
🍳 Cook: 3 hours 30 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Hailing from the historic province of Kerman, Boz-Ghormeh is a luxurious, slow-cooked masterpiece that straddles the line between a thick stew and a savory mash. This ancient Persian dish combines tender goat meat with creamy white chickpeas and the distinct, fermented tang of Kashk (whey), resulting in a texture as smooth as velvet. Infused with aromatic saffron and crowned with crispy mint oil, it is a soulful celebration of southeastern Iranian culinary heritage.

🥗 Ingredients

The Meat and Pulse Base

  • 1.5 pounds Goat meat (boneless shoulder or leg, cut into 2-inch chunks)
  • 1 cup Chickpeas (dried, soaked overnight and peeled if possible)
  • 3 large Yellow onions (2 thinly sliced for the stew, 1 for frying as garnish)
  • 6 pieces Garlic cloves (minced)
  • 1.5 teaspoons Turmeric powder
  • 1 teaspoon Black pepper (freshly cracked)
  • 5-6 cups Water (or enough to cover the meat)

The Creamy Finish

  • 1 cup Kashk (Liquid Whey) (diluted with a little warm water if very thick)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Saffron (ground and bloomed in 2 tbsp hot water)
  • to taste Salt (be careful as kashk is naturally salty)

The Aromatic Topping (Nana-Dagh)

  • 2 tablespoons Dried mint (rubbed between palms to release oils)
  • 4 tablespoons Vegetable oil or Ghee
  • 1/2 cup Walnuts (roughly chopped for garnish)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Drain and rinse the soaked chickpeas. For the most authentic, smooth texture, pinch the skins off the chickpeas; this is tedious but results in a superior mouthfeel.

  2. 2

    In a large Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot, heat 2 tablespoons of oil over medium-high heat. Add two-thirds of the sliced onions and sauté until translucent and golden, about 8-10 minutes.

  3. 3

    Add the goat meat chunks to the pot. Sear the meat until browned on all sides, locking in the juices.

  4. 4

    Stir in the minced garlic, turmeric, and black pepper. Cook for 2 minutes until the spices are fragrant and the meat is well-coated.

  5. 5

    Add the prepared chickpeas to the pot and pour in enough water to cover the ingredients by at least 2 inches. Bring to a boil.

  6. 6

    Once boiling, skim off any foam that rises to the surface. Reduce heat to low, cover with a tight-fitting lid, and simmer gently for 2.5 to 3 hours, or until the meat and chickpeas are completely tender and falling apart.

  7. 7

    While the stew simmers, prepare the 'Piaz-Dagh' (crispy onions). Fry the remaining sliced onion in a separate pan with oil until deep golden brown and crispy. Set aside on a paper towel.

  8. 8

    Once the meat is tender, remove the pot from heat. Use a potato masher or a heavy wooden spoon to mash the meat and chickpeas directly in the pot until they form a coarse, thick paste. (Some prefer it completely smooth, others like a bit of texture).

  9. 9

    Return the pot to low heat. Stir in the Kashk and the bloomed saffron water. Mix thoroughly to combine the creamy whey with the meat base.

  10. 10

    Simmer the mixture for another 10-15 minutes on very low heat, stirring frequently to prevent sticking. Taste for salt, but remember Kashk is quite salty on its own.

  11. 11

    Prepare the 'Nana-Dagh' (mint oil): Heat 2 tablespoons of oil in a small skillet. Once hot, turn off the heat and immediately stir in the dried mint. Swirl for 30 seconds until bright green and fragrant, being careful not to burn it.

  12. 12

    Transfer the Boz-Ghormeh to a shallow serving platter. Spread it out evenly and use the back of a spoon to create decorative swirls on the surface.

  13. 13

    Garnish generously with the mint oil, crispy onions, and chopped walnuts before serving.

💡 Chef's Tips

If you cannot find goat meat, lamb shank or shoulder is an excellent substitute that offers a similar richness. Peeling the chickpeas is the secret to the 'velvet' texture; if you're in a rush, use canned chickpeas but simmer them longer to ensure they mash easily. Always add the dried mint to the oil after turning off the heat; mint burns in seconds and becomes bitter if overheated. If the stew is too thick after mashing, add a splash of boiling water to reach your desired consistency before adding the Kashk.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve warm with traditional Persian flatbreads like Sangak or Lavash for scooping. Accompany with 'Sabzi Khordan' (a platter of fresh herbs like radish, mint, and scallions). A side of 'Torshi' (Persian pickled vegetables) provides a sharp acidity that cuts through the richness of the goat and whey. Pair with a glass of chilled Doogh (savory yogurt drink) seasoned with dried rose petals and mint.