Golden Sephardic Biscochos: The Ultimate Ladino Tea Cookie

🌍 Cuisine: Sephardic
🏷️ Category: Dessert
⏱️ Prep: 30-40 minutes
🍳 Cook: 35-40 minutes
👥 Serves: 36-40 cookies

📝 About This Recipe

Passed down through generations of Sephardic families, these ring-shaped treasures are a cornerstone of Ladino culinary heritage. Known for their distinct twice-baked crunch and subtle hint of orange and vanilla, Biscochos are the perfect pareve treat for any occasion. Their unique texture—firm enough to withstand a deep dip into hot tea but delicate enough to melt on the tongue—makes them an addictive staple in Maghrebi and Mediterranean Jewish homes.

🥗 Ingredients

Dough Base

  • 3 Large Eggs (at room temperature)
  • 1 cup Granulated Sugar
  • 1 cup Vegetable Oil (neutral flavor like canola or sunflower)
  • 1/4 cup Orange Juice (freshly squeezed preferred)
  • 1 teaspoon Vanilla Extract (pure extract for best flavor)
  • 1 tablespoon Orange Zest (finely grated)

Dry Ingredients

  • 4 1/2 to 5 cups All-Purpose Flour (sifted; amount may vary slightly based on humidity)
  • 2 teaspoons Baking Powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon Kosher Salt

Topping & Finish

  • 1 Egg (beaten for egg wash)
  • 3 tablespoons Sesame Seeds (un-toasted)
  • 2 tablespoons Cinnamon Sugar (optional alternative to sesame)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and line two large baking sheets with parchment paper or silicone baking mats.

  2. 2

    In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the 3 eggs and 1 cup of granulated sugar until the mixture is pale and slightly frothy, about 2 minutes.

  3. 3

    Slowly stream in the vegetable oil while whisking constantly to emulsify. Stir in the orange juice, vanilla extract, and orange zest until well combined.

  4. 4

    In a separate bowl, whisk together 4 1/2 cups of the flour, the baking powder, and the salt.

  5. 5

    Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients. Start with a wooden spoon and transition to using your hands once a soft dough begins to form.

  6. 6

    Knead the dough lightly in the bowl. If it feels too sticky to handle, add the remaining 1/2 cup of flour one tablespoon at a time. The dough should be smooth, oily, and pliable, similar to the texture of soft play-dough.

  7. 7

    Pinch off a piece of dough roughly the size of a walnut (about 1.5 inches in diameter). Roll it between your palms or on a clean surface into a rope about 5-6 inches long.

  8. 8

    Shape the rope into a circle, overlapping the ends and pressing them firmly together to seal the ring. For a traditional look, you can use a knife to make small decorative snips around the outer edge of the ring.

  9. 9

    Place the rings on the prepared baking sheets, spaced about 1 inch apart as they do not spread significantly.

  10. 10

    Brush the tops of each ring lightly with the beaten egg wash and sprinkle generously with sesame seeds (or cinnamon sugar if preferred).

  11. 11

    Bake for 20-25 minutes, or until the cookies are a light golden brown. Remove from the oven.

  12. 12

    Reduce the oven temperature to 250°F (120°C). This is the 'bis-cocho' (twice-cooked) stage which creates the signature crunch.

  13. 13

    Leave the cookies on the baking sheets and return them to the oven for an additional 15-20 minutes. This dries them out completely without over-browning.

  14. 14

    Turn off the oven and crack the door open slightly, allowing the cookies to cool completely inside the oven for maximum crispness.

💡 Chef's Tips

Avoid over-flouring the dough; it should feel slightly oily to the touch, which ensures a crisp rather than bready texture. If the dough feels too springy, let it rest for 10 minutes to relax the gluten before shaping. For a uniform look, weigh your dough pieces to 30 grams each before rolling. The second bake is essential; if you skip it, the cookies will be soft like bread rather than crunchy like a biscuit. Store in an airtight container or glass jar; they stay fresh for up to 3 weeks and actually improve with age.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside a glass of hot Nana (mint) tea or strong Turkish coffee. Pair with a small bowl of Greek yogurt and honey for a light Sephardic breakfast. Display on a silver platter as part of a 'Dulce' (sweets) table for holidays like Purim or Hanukkah. Dip them into a sweet dessert wine like Muscat or a Kosher Sherry after dinner. Pack them in decorative tins as a traditional 'mishloach manot' gift for friends and family.