Golden Afghan Bosragh: Traditional Cardamom-Scented Sweet Dough Balls

🌍 Cuisine: Afghan
🏷️ Category: Dessert
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes (plus 30 minutes resting time)
🍳 Cook: 20-25 minutes
👥 Serves: 6-8 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Bosragh is a beloved Afghan delicacy, traditionally prepared for festive occasions like Eid or family gatherings. These golden, crispy-on-the-outside and soft-on-the-inside dough balls are infused with the aromatic warmth of ground cardamom and a hint of rose water. Deep-fried to perfection and dusted with snowy powdered sugar, they offer a nostalgic taste of Kabul’s vibrant street food culture and warm hospitality.

🥗 Ingredients

The Dough Base

  • 3 cups All-purpose flour (sifted)
  • 1/2 cup Granulated sugar
  • 1 tablespoon Baking powder
  • 1.5 teaspoons Ground cardamom (freshly ground for best aroma)
  • 1/4 teaspoon Salt

Wet Ingredients

  • 1 large Egg (at room temperature)
  • 3/4 cup Whole milk (lukewarm)
  • 2 tablespoons Vegetable oil (for the dough)
  • 1 teaspoon Rose water (optional but highly recommended)

Frying and Finishing

  • 3-4 cups Vegetable oil (for deep frying)
  • 1/4 cup Powdered sugar (for dusting)
  • 2 tablespoons Pistachios (finely crushed for garnish)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the sifted flour, granulated sugar, baking powder, ground cardamom, and salt until well combined.

  2. 2

    In a separate medium bowl, lightly beat the egg. Whisk in the lukewarm milk, 2 tablespoons of vegetable oil, and the rose water.

  3. 3

    Make a well in the center of the dry ingredients and pour in the wet mixture. Use a wooden spoon or your hands to gradually incorporate the flour into the liquid.

  4. 4

    Knead the dough on a lightly floured surface for about 5 minutes until it becomes smooth and slightly elastic. The dough should be soft but not sticky; add a tablespoon of flour if needed.

  5. 5

    Place the dough back in the bowl, cover with a damp cloth or plastic wrap, and let it rest at room temperature for at least 30 minutes to allow the gluten to relax.

  6. 6

    After resting, pinch off small pieces of dough and roll them between your palms to form balls roughly the size of a walnut (about 1 inch in diameter).

  7. 7

    In a deep heavy-bottomed pot or wok, heat the 3-4 cups of vegetable oil over medium heat until it reaches approximately 350°F (175°C).

  8. 8

    Test the oil by dropping a small piece of dough in; if it sizzles and rises to the surface immediately, the oil is ready.

  9. 9

    Carefully drop 6-8 dough balls into the hot oil, being careful not to overcrowd the pot, which would lower the oil temperature and make them greasy.

  10. 10

    Fry the Bosragh for 3-5 minutes, using a slotted spoon to gently turn them constantly so they brown evenly on all sides.

  11. 11

    Once they reach a deep golden brown color, remove them with a slotted spoon and place them on a wire rack or a plate lined with paper towels to drain excess oil.

  12. 12

    Repeat the process with the remaining dough balls.

  13. 13

    While still warm, transfer the Bosragh to a serving platter and dust generously with powdered sugar through a fine-mesh sieve.

  14. 14

    Garnish with crushed pistachios for an extra touch of color and crunch.

💡 Chef's Tips

For the fluffiest interior, ensure your baking powder is fresh and your milk is lukewarm, not hot. Avoid over-kneading the dough after the resting period, as this can make the Bosragh tough rather than light. Keep the oil temperature consistent; if the oil is too hot, the outside will burn before the inside is cooked through. You can add a tablespoon of yogurt to the wet ingredients for a slightly tangier flavor and softer texture. If you prefer a glaze, you can dip the warm balls into a simple sugar syrup (Sheera) instead of using powdered sugar.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve warm alongside a steaming pot of Afghan green tea (Chai) infused with cardamom pods. Pair with a side of fresh clotted cream (Qaymaq) for a truly indulgent experience. Arrange on a platter with fresh seasonal fruits like grapes or pomegranate seeds to balance the sweetness. These are excellent when served as part of a traditional 'Shor-Nakhod' (chickpea salad) spread during celebrations. Enjoy as a mid-afternoon snack with a handful of almonds and walnuts.