Changua Bogotana: The Comforting Milk and Egg Soul of the Andes

🌍 Cuisine: Colombian
🏷️ Category: Breakfast
⏱️ Prep: 10 minutes
🍳 Cook: 15 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Hailing from the high-altitude chill of Bogotá, Changua is a beloved Colombian breakfast soup that offers a warm, silky embrace in a bowl. This traditional dish marries the richness of whole milk with the sharp, fresh bite of scallions and cilantro, creating a delicate poaching liquid for soft-set eggs. It is a nostalgic masterpiece of simplicity, perfect for rainy mornings or as a soothing restorative meal that celebrates the harmony of dairy and herbs.

🥗 Ingredients

The Soup Base

  • 2 cups Whole milk (full fat is essential for the traditional creamy texture)
  • 2 cups Water
  • 4 stalks Scallions (finely chopped, both white and green parts)
  • 1/2 cup Fresh cilantro (finely chopped, divided)
  • 2 cloves Garlic (minced into a fine paste)
  • 1 teaspoon Salt (or to taste)
  • 1/4 teaspoon White pepper (for a subtle heat that doesn't discolor the milk)
  • 1 tablespoon Unsalted butter (optional, for added richness)

The Proteins

  • 4 pieces Large eggs (at room temperature)

Traditional Accompaniments

  • 4 pieces Calado or Almojábana (stale crusty bread or Colombian cheese bread)
  • 1/2 cup Queso Fresco or Cuajada (cubed or crumbled)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a medium-sized deep saucepan, combine the 2 cups of milk and 2 cups of water. Set the heat to medium-high.

  2. 2

    Add the minced garlic, half of the chopped scallions, and half of the chopped cilantro to the liquid. Stir in the salt and white pepper.

  3. 3

    If using butter for extra silkiness, add it now. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer, being careful not to let it boil over, as milk expands quickly when heated.

  4. 4

    Once simmering, reduce the heat to low. Let the broth infuse for about 5 minutes so the aromatics can flavor the milk thoroughly.

  5. 5

    Crack each egg individually into a small ramekin or saucer. This ensures no shells fall in and the yolks remain intact.

  6. 6

    Carefully slide each egg into the simmering milk broth, spacing them apart so they don't stick to one another.

  7. 7

    Do not stir the soup once the eggs are in! Let them poach undisturbed for 3 to 4 minutes for a runny yolk, or 5 to 6 minutes for a firmer set.

  8. 8

    While the eggs poach, place a piece of 'Calado' (toasted bread) or crusty bread at the bottom of each of the four serving bowls.

  9. 9

    Add a few cubes of Queso Fresco into each bowl. The heat of the soup will soften the cheese without fully melting it.

  10. 10

    Check the eggs; once the whites are opaque and firm, use a slotted spoon to gently lift one egg into each bowl, resting it atop the bread.

  11. 11

    Ladle the hot milk broth over the eggs and bread until the bowls are filled.

  12. 12

    Garnish generously with the remaining fresh cilantro and scallions for a bright, herbal finish.

  13. 13

    Serve immediately while steaming hot, encouraging your guests to break the yolk so it enriches the broth.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always use the freshest eggs possible; they hold their shape better during the poaching process. If you cannot find Colombian Calados, use a very dry, toasted baguette or sourdough to provide that essential crunch. Keep the heat on a low simmer; a rolling boil will break the eggs apart and may cause the milk to curdle. For a more robust flavor, you can sauté the scallions in the butter for 2 minutes before adding the milk and water. Adjust the salt at the very end, as some cheeses (like Queso Fresco) can be quite salty.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a side of buttery avocado slices for a creamy contrast. Pair with a hot cup of Colombian black coffee (tinto) or hot chocolate. Add a dash of Colombian 'Ají' hot sauce if you prefer a spicy kick. Traditionalists often serve this with an extra side of Almojábanas (cheese breads) for dipping.